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19 April 2024 Vocabulary

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19 april 2024

19 April, 2024

Likhngi 8Exceptional words of English vocabulary from the newspaper „The


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19 april 2024
Exceptional words of English vocabulary from the newspaper „The Hindu‟ are listed here.
Go through these words and read the usages to learn how to use them in sentences. After
this, take the quiz based on the vocabulary to check how much you learnt. This will really
help you boost up your learning.
Happy learning!!!

1.COLLUDE (verb): स ांठग ांठ


Pronunciation: kuh·lood
Meaning: cooperate in a secret or unlawful way in order to deceive or gain an advantage
over others
Synonyms: combine, conspire, collaborate
Antonyms: differ, disagree, split
Sentence: He accused his opponents of colluding with one another.

2.RETROSPECTIVE (adj.): पर् ू प्र


व भ र्ी
Pronunciation: reh·troh·spek·tiv
Meaning: looking back on or dealing with past events or situations.
Synonyms: backdated, retroactive, backward-looking
Antonyms: prospective
Sentence: our survey was retrospective.

3.HANKER (verb) : ऱ ऱ ययत होन


Pronunciation: hank·er
Meaning: feel a strong desire for or to do something.
Synonyms: yearn, long, have a longing
Antonyms: be averse, aversion
Sentence: she hankered to go back.

4.ADAMANT (adj.) : हठी


Pronunciation: a·duh·muhnt
Meaning: refusing to be persuaded or to change one‟s mind.
Synonyms: adamantine, bullheaded, inconvincible
Antonyms: acquiescent, agreeable, flexible
Sentence: He is adamant that he is not going to resign.

5.ONEROUS (adj.) : कष्टद यक


Pronunciation: oh·nuh·ruhs
Meaning: (of a task, duty, or responsibility) involving an amount of effort and difficulty
that is oppressively burdensome.

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19 april 2024
Synonyms: burdensome, inconvenient, troublesome
Antonyms: comfortable, cozy, easy
Sentence: This is the most onerous task I have ever undertaken.

6.RECIPROCITY (noun) : आद न-प्रद न करन


Pronunciation: reh·suh·praw·suh·tee
Meaning: the practice of exchanging things with others for mutual benefit, especially
privileges granted by one country or organization to another.
Synonyms: collaboration, mutualism, harmony
Antonyms: antagonism, antipathy, enmity
Sentence: The proposal calls for reciprocity in trade relations.

7.CORROBORATING (verb) : की पष्ु ष्ट


Pronunciation: kuh·raw·buh·rayt·uhng
Meaning: confirm or give support to (a statement, theory, or finding).
Synonyms: confirm, verify, endorse
Antonyms: confuting, disproving, refuting
Sentence: Recent research seems to corroborate his theory.

8.GRATUITOUS (adj.) : ऐष्छिक


Pronunciation: gruh·tyoo·uh·tuhs
Meaning: uncalled for; lacking good reason; unwarranted.
Synonyms: unjustified, without reason, uncalled for
Antonyms: essential, indispensable, necessary
Sentence: There‟s too much crime and gratuitous violence on TV.

9.IMMACULATE (adj.) : यनमवऱ


Pronunciation: uh·ma·kyoo·luht
Meaning: (especially of a person or their clothes) perfectly clean, neat, or tidy.
Synonyms: clean, spotless, pristine
Antonyms: dirty, filthy
Sentence: The property is in immaculate condition.

10.PITHILY (adv.) : मतऱब की ब त


Pronunciation: pi-thē
Meaning: in a few words
Synonyms: briefly, compactly, concisely
Antonyms: diffusely, long-windedly, verbosely

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19 april 2024
Sentence: The observation that “War is hell” is how General Sherman pithily summed up
his experiences in combat.

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