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MT261 Tutorial 3

This document contains 18 problems related to vector calculus concepts like directional derivatives, curl, divergence, line integrals, surface integrals, and theorems like Green's theorem and the divergence theorem. The problems involve computing directional derivatives, curls, divergences, and evaluating both line integrals and surface integrals using vector fields over curves, surfaces and regions in 3D space. Vector calculus theorems are applied to evaluate integrals or verify relationships between integrals.

Uploaded by

Gilbert Furia
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
110 views

MT261 Tutorial 3

This document contains 18 problems related to vector calculus concepts like directional derivatives, curl, divergence, line integrals, surface integrals, and theorems like Green's theorem and the divergence theorem. The problems involve computing directional derivatives, curls, divergences, and evaluating both line integrals and surface integrals using vector fields over curves, surfaces and regions in 3D space. Vector calculus theorems are applied to evaluate integrals or verify relationships between integrals.

Uploaded by

Gilbert Furia
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MT 261

SEM I 2007/2008

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS MT 261: Several Variables Calculus for Non-Majors Tutorial sheet 3
1. Find the directional derivatives of f at P in the direction of a, where (i) f = x2 y 2 , (iii) f = xyz, P : (2, 3), P : (1, 1, 3), a=i+j (ii) f = 2x + 3y, P : (0, 2), a = 3j

a = i 2j + 2k

2. Find curlv where, with respect to the right-handed Cartesian coordinates, (i) v = xi + yzj (x2 + +z 2 )k (iii) v = y 2 i + z 2 j + x2 k. 3. Prove that (a) (F + G) = (b) (F G) = F G + G F where F and G are dierentiable scalars functions of x, y and z 4. Find (a) = ln |r| (b) = 1 r if F+ G (ii) v = (xi + yj + zk)(x2 + y 2 + z 2 )3/2

5. Let (x, y, z) and (x+x, y +y, z +z) be the temperatures at two neighbouring points P (x, y, z) and Q(x + x, y + y, z + z) of a certain region.

MT 261

SEM I 2007/2008

(a) Interpret physically the quantity Q(x + x, y + y, z + z) Q(x, y, z) = s s (b) Evaluate d = s0 s ds lim (c) Show that d = ds 6. If A = x2 zi 2y 3 z 2 j + xy 2 zA nd the divergence of A that is, 7. If A = x2 yi 2xzj + 2yzk nd curl curlA that is, ( A). A at the point (1, 1, 1) dr ds

8. Determine the constant a so that the vector V = (x + 3y)i + (y 2z)j + (x + az)k is solenoidal. 9. Evaluate the following iterated integrals. (a)
1 0 0 3

x4 dydx (b)
2 1 0 x1

ydydx (b)
4

2 cos

rdrd
2

MT 261

SEM I 2007/2008 F dS where F = 2yj + zk

10. Evaluate

and S is the surface x2 + y 2 = 4 in the rst two octants bounded by the planes z = 0, z = 5 and y = 0. 11. Using Greens theorem evaluate the line integral the boundary C of the region D where (a) F = (x2 ey , y 2 ex ), C the rectangle with vertices (0, 0), (2, 0), (2, 3), (0, 3) (b) F = (3y 2 , x y 4 ), D the square with vertices (1, 1), (1, 1), (1, 1), (1, 1) (c) F = (y, x), C the circle x2 +y 2 = 1/4 (d) F = (2xy 3 , 3x2 y 2 ), C : x4 +y 4 = 1.
S C

F (r).dr counter clockwise around

12. Using the divergence theorem evaluate the surface integral lowing data:

F.ndA for the fol-

(a) F = (x2 , 0, z 2 ), S the surface of the box |x| 1, |y| 3, |z| 2 (b) F = (ex , ey , ez ), S the surface of the cube |x| 1, |y| 1, |z| 1 (c) F = (cos y, sin x, sin z), S the surface of (x2 + y 2 ) 9, 0 z 2. (a) Evaluate the line integral 4xydx + (2x2 3xy)dy
C

if the curve C consists of the line segment from (3, 2) to (1, 0) and the rst quadrant arc of the circle x2 + y 2 = 1 from (1, 0) to (0, 1), traversed in the counterclockwise direction. (b) Evaluate the line integral 3xdx + 2xydy + zdz
C

if C is the circular helix dened by the parametric equations x = cos t, y = sin t, z = t ; 13. Evaluate the triple integrals 0 t 2.

MT 261 (a) (b)

SEM I 2007/2008
2 0 1 0 x 0 0 x+y 0 1x 0

ex (y + 2z)dzdydx. x sin ydzdydx.

14. Evaluate (x 2y + z)dS


S

with (a) S : z = 4 x, 0 x 4, 0 y 4 (b) S : z = 10 2x + 2y, 0 x 2, 0 y 4 15. Use Greens Theorem to evaluate the line integral y 2 dx + 4xydy
C

where C is the closed curve consisting of the arc of the parabola y = x2 from the origin to the point (2, 4) and the line segment from (2, 4) to the origin. 16. Verify Greens theorem by evaluating both integrals xey dx + ex dy =
C R

M N )dA x y

where C is the boundary of the region bounded by the graph of y = x and y = x3 . 17. Use the Gauss divergence theorem to evaluate the surface integral F ndA
S

with F = xy 2 i+x2 yj+yk and S is the surface of the cylinder x2 +y 2 = 1, 1 z 1. 18. Let Q be the solid region bounded by the coordinate planes and the plane 2x + 2y + z = 6 and let F = xi + y 2 j + zk. Find F ndS
S

where S is the surface of Q.

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