LVX 12KW WP PV Inverter

User Manual
LVX 12KW WP PV Inverter

Table Of Contents
1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1
2. Important Safety Warning .................................................................................................. 2
3. Unpacking & Overview ....................................................................................................... 4
3-1. Packing List............................................................................................................... 4
3-2. Product Overview ...................................................................................................... 4
4. Installation ........................................................................................................................ 5
4-1. Precaution ................................................................................................................ 5
4-2. Selecting Mounting Location ....................................................................................... 5
4.3. Mounting Unit ........................................................................................................... 5
5. Grid (Utility) Connection .................................................................................................... 7
5-1. Preparation ............................................................................................................... 7
5-2. Connecting to the AC Utility ....................................................................................... 7
6. Generator Connection ........................................................................................................ 8
6-1. Preparation ............................................................................................................... 8
6-2. Connecting to the Generator Input ............................................................................. 8
7. PV Module (DC) Connection ............................................................................................... 9
8. Battery Connection .......................................................................................................... 12
9. Load (AC Output) Connection ........................................................................................... 13
9-1. Preparation ............................................................................................................. 13
9-2. Connecting to the AC output .................................................................................... 13
10. Communication ............................................................................................................... 14
10-1. Wi-Fi Connection ................................................................................................... 15
10-2. Pin Assignment for RS-232 Communication Port ...................................................... 15
10-3. Pin Assignment for BMS Communication Port .......................................................... 15
10-4. Dry Contact Signal ................................................................................................. 15
11. Commissioning ................................................................................................................ 17
12. Initial Setup .................................................................................................................... 18
13. Operation ....................................................................................................................... 31
13-1. Interface ............................................................................................................... 31
13-2. LCD Information Define ......................................................................................... 31
13-3. Touchable function keys ......................................................................................... 33
13-4.SW ON/OFF Operation (located on the side of the inverter) ....................................... 33
13-5. LCD Setting ........................................................................................................... 34
13-6. Query Menu Operation ........................................................................................... 42
13-7. Operation Mode & Display ...................................................................................... 47
14. Charging Management ..................................................................................................... 50
15. Maintenance & Cleaning .................................................................................................. 52
16. Trouble Shooting ............................................................................................................. 53
16-1. Warning List .......................................................................................................... 53
16-2. Fault Reference Codes ........................................................................................... 54
17. Specifications .................................................................................................................. 57
Appendix I: Parallel Installation Guide ....................................................................................... 59
Appendix II: The Wi-Fi Operation Guide .................................................................................... 66
Appendix III: The CT Operation Guide ....................................................................................... 99
Appendix IV: The Generator Operation Guide ........................................................................... 102
1. Introduction
This hybrid PV inverter can provide power to connected loads by utilizing PV power,
utility power and battery power.
Hybrid inverter
Electric grids
Distribution Box
PV modules
Load
Battery
Figure 1 Basic hybrid PV System Overview
Depending on different power situations, this hybrid inverter is designed to generate

continuous power from PV solar modules (solar panels), battery, and the utility. When
MPP input voltage of PV modules is within acceptable range (see specification for the
details), this inverter is able to generate power to feed the grid (utility) and charge
battery. This inverter is only compatible with PV module types of single crystalline and
poly crystalline. Do not connect any PV array types other than these two types of PV
modules to the inverter. Do not connect the positive or negative terminal of the solar
panel to the ground. See Figure 1 for a simple diagram of a typical solar system with this
hybrid inverter.
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2. Important Safety Warning
Before using the inverter, please read all instructions and cautionary
markings on the unit and this manual. Store the manual where it can be
accessed easily.
This manual is for qualified personnel. The tasks described in this manual may be
performed by qualified personnel only.
General Precaution-
Conventions used:
WARNING! Warnings identify conditions or practices that could result in personal
injury;
CAUTION! Caution identify conditions or practices that could result in damaged to the
unit or other equipment connected.
WARNING! Before installing and using this inverter, read all instructions and cautionary
markings on the inverter and all appropriate sections of this guide.
WARNING! Normally grounded conductors may be ungrounded and energized when a

ground fault is indicated.
WARNING! This inverter is heavy. It should be lifted by at least two persons.
CAUTION! Authorized service personnel should reduce the risk of electrical shock by
disconnecting AC, DC and battery power from the inverter before attempting any
maintenance or cleaning or working on any circuits connected to the inverter. Turning off
controls will not reduce this risk. Internal capacitors can remain charged for 5 minutes
after disconnecting all sources of power.
CAUTION! Do not disassemble this inverter yourself. It contains no user-serviceable

parts. Attempt to service this inverter yourself may cause a risk of electrical shock or fire
and will void the warranty from the manufacturer.
CAUTION! To avoid a risk of fire and electric shock, make sure that existing wiring is in
good condition and that the wire is not undersized. Do not operate the Inverter with
damaged or substandard wiring.
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CAUTION! Under high temperature environment, the cover of this inverter could be hot
enough to cause skin burns if accidentally touched. Ensure that this inverter is away
from normal traffic areas.
CAUTION! Use only recommended accessories from installer. Otherwise, not-qualified

tools may cause a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
CAUTION! To reduce risk of fire hazard, do not cover or obstruct the cooling fan.
CAUTION! Do not operate the Inverter if it has received a sharp blow, been dropped, or
otherwise damaged in any way. If the Inverter is damaged, please call for an RMA
(Return Material Authorization).
CAUTION! AC breaker, DC switch and Battery circuit breaker are used as disconnect
devices and these disconnect devices shall be easily accessible.
Before working on this circuit

- Isolate inverter/Uninterruptible Power System (UPS)
- Then check for Hazardous Voltage between all
terminals including the protective earth.
Risk of Voltage Backfeed
Symbols used in Equipment Markings
Refer to the operating instructions
Caution! Risk of danger
Caution! Risk of electric shock

Caution! Risk of electric shock. Energy storage timed
discharge for 5 minutes.
Caution! Hot surface
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3. Unpacking & Overview
3-1. Packing List
Before installation, please inspect the unit. Be sure that nothing inside the package is
damaged. You should have received the following items inside of package:
Inverter unit RS-232 cable Parallel cable Share current wires Manual Software CD
Fixing screws WiFi antenna
3-2. Product Overview
1) PV connectors
2) AC Grid connectors
3) Battery connectors
4) AC output connectors (Load
connection)
5) Generator input
6) External sensor port (reserved)
7) Dry contact & USB communication
port
8) BMS & RS-232 communication port
9) LCD display panel (Please check
section 10 for detailed LCD
operation)
10) Operation buttons
11) Current sharing port
12) Parallel communication port
13) PV switch
14) Power on/off switch
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4. Installation
4-1. Precaution
This hybrid inverter is designed for indoor or outdoor use (IP65), please make sure the
installation site meets below conditions:
 Not in direct sunlight
 Not in areas where highly flammable materials are stored.
 Not in potential explosive areas.
 Not in the cool air directly.
 Not near the television Antenna or antenna cable.
 Not higher than altitude of about 2000 meters above sea level.
 Not in environment of precipitation or humidity (>95%).
Please AVOID direct sunlight, rain exposure, snow laying up during installation and
operation.
4-2. Selecting Mounting Location

 Please select a vertical wall with load-bearing capacity for installation, appropriate
for installation on concrete or other non-flammable surfaces.
 The ambient temperature should be between -25~60℃ to ensure optimal
operation.
 Be sure to keep other objects and surfaces as shown in the diagram to guarantee
sufficient heat dissipation and have enough space for removing wires.
 For proper air ventilation to dissipate heat, allow a clearance of approx. 50cm to
the side and approx. 50cm above and below the unit. And 100cm toward the front.
4.3. Mounting Unit
WARNING!! Remember that this inverter is heavy! Please be carefully when lifting out
from the package.
Installation to the wall should be implemented with the proper screws. After that, the
device should be bolted on securely.
The inverter only can be used in a CLOSED ELECTRICAL OPERATING AREA. Only service
person can enter into this area.
WARNING!! FIRE HAZARD.

SUITABLE FOR MOUNTING ON CONCRETE OR OTHER NON-COMBUSTIBLE SURFACE
ONLY.
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1. Fix four screws as shown in the 2. Raise the inverter and place it over
chart (width: 487mm, height: the four screws.
350mm). The reference tightening
torque is 35 N.m.
3. Check if the inverter is firmly

secured.
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5. Grid (Utility) Connection
5-1. Preparation
NOTE 1: The overvoltage category of the AC input is III. It should be connected to the
power distribution.
NOTE 2: Before connecting to grid, please install a separate AC breaker between
inverter and grid. This will ensure the inverter can be securely disconnected during
maintenance and fully protected from over current. The recommended of AC breaker is
40A/300V.
WARNING! It's very important for system safety and efficient operation to use
appropriate cable for grid (utility) connection. To reduce risk of injury, please use the
proper recommended cable size as below.
Suggested cable requirement for AC wire
Nominal Grid Voltage 120VAC per phase
Conductor cross-section (mm2) 10-16
AWG no. 8-6
5-2. Connecting to the AC Utility

Please follow below steps to implement AC input connection:
1. Before making AC input connection, be sure to open DC protector or disconnector
first.
2. Remove insulation sleeve 7mm for four conductors.
3. Insert AC input wires according to polarities indicated on terminal block and tighten
the terminal screws. Be sure to connect PE protective conductor ( ) first.
→Ground (yellow-green)
L1→LINE (black)
L2→LINE (brown)
N→Neutral (blue)
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WARNING:
Be sure that AC power source is disconnected before attempting to
hardwire it to the unit.
6. Generator Connection
6-1. Preparation
NOTE 1: The overvoltage category of the AC input is III. It should be connected to the
power distribution.
NOTE 2: Before connecting to grid, please install a separate AC breaker between
inverter and grid. This will ensure the inverter can be securely disconnected during
maintenance and fully protected from over current. The recommended of AC breaker is
40A/300V.
appropriate cable for generator connection. To reduce risk of injury, please use the
Suggested cable requirement
Nominal Grid Voltage 120VAC per phase
Conductor cross-section (mm2) 10-16
AWG no. 8-6
6-2. Connecting to the Generator Input

Please follow below steps to implement generator input connection:
1. Before making generator input connection, be sure to open DC protector or
disconnector first.
2. Remove insulation sleeve 7mm for four conductors.
3. Insert input wires according to polarities indicated on terminal block and tighten the
terminal screws. Be sure to connect PE protective conductor ( ) first.
L1→LINE (black)
L2→LINE (brown)
N→Neutral (blue)
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WARNING:
Be sure that generator power source is disconnected before attempting
to hardwire it to the unit.
7. PV Module (DC) Connection

CAUTION: Before connecting to PV modules, please install separately a DC circuit
breaker between inverter and PV modules.
NOTE1: Please use 1000VDC/20A circuit breaker.
NOTE2: The overvoltage category of the PV input is II.
Please follow below steps to implement PV module connection:
WARNING: Because this inverter is non-isolated, only two types of PV modules are
acceptable: single crystalline and poly crystalline with class A-rated.
To avoid any malfunction, do not connect any PV modules with possibility of leakage
current to the inverter. For example, grounded PV modules will cause leakage current to
the inverter.
CAUTION: It’s requested to have PV junction box with surge protection. Otherwise, it
will cause inverter damage when lightning occurs on PV modules.
Step 1: Check the input voltage of PV array modules. The acceptable input voltage of the
inverter is 120VDC - 600VDC. This system is applied with two strings of PV array. Please
make sure that the maximum current load of each PV input connector is 18A.
CAUTION: Exceeding the maximum input voltage can destroy the unit!! Check the
system before wire connection.
Step 2: Disconnect the circuit breaker and switch off the DC switch.
Step 3: Remove insulation sleeve 7 mm for positive and negative conductors.
Step 4: Check correct polarity of connection cable from PV modules and PV input
connectors. Then, connect positive pole (+) of connection cable to positive pole (+) of
PV input connector. Connect negative pole (-) of connection cable to negative pole (-) of
PV input connector.
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appropriate cable for PV module connection. To reduce risk of injury, please use the
Conductor cross-section (mm2) AWG no.

4 12
CAUTION: Never directly touch terminals of the inverter. It will cause lethal electric
shock.
CAUTION: Do NOT touch the inverter to avoid electric shock. When PV modules are
exposed to sunlight, it may generate DC voltage to the inverter.
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Recommended Panel Configuration
Specifications Solar panel

Nominal Max. Power (Pmax) (W) 520 535 560 580
Opt. Operating Voltage (Vmp) (V) 41.6 41.9 44.31 44.78
Opt. Operating Current (Imp) (A) 12.5 12.77 12.64 12.96
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) (V) 49.14 49.44 52.90 53.30
Short Circuit Current (Isc) (A) 13.23 13.5 13.50 13.82
For 12KW input recommendation

Numbers in series of MPPT1 11 11 10 10
Numbers of strings in MPPT1 1 1 1 1
Maximum input voltage of MPPT1 (V) 540.5 543.8 529 533
Input power of MPPT1 (W) 5720 5885 5600 5800
Maximum input voltage of MPPT1 (V) 540.5 543.8 529 533
Total input power (W) 11440 11770 11200 11600
Minimum input recommendation

Maximum input voltage of MPPT1 (V) 196.6 197.6 211.6 213.2
Maximum input voltage of MPPT1 (V) 196.6 197.6 211.6 213.2
Total input power (W) 4160 4280 4480 4640
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8. Battery Connection
CAUTION: Before connecting to batteries, please install separately a DC circuit
breaker between inverter and batteries.
NOTE1: Please only use sealed lead acid battery, vented and Gel battery. Please check
maximum charging voltage and current when first using this inverter. If using Lithium
iron or Nicd battery, please consult with installer for the details.
NOTE2: Please use 60VDC/250A circuit breaker.
NOTE3: The overvoltage category of the battery input is II.
Please follow below steps to implement battery connection:
Step 1: Check the nominal voltage of batteries. The nominal input voltage for inverter is
48VDC. Ring terminal:
Step 2: Use two battery cables. Remove insulation sleeve
10 mm and insert conductor into cable ring terminal. Refer
to right chart.
Recommended battery cable and terminal size for

each inverter:
Ring Terminal
Wire Size Cable mm2 Dimensions Torque value
D (mm) L (mm)
3/0AWG 85 8.4 56 7~12 Nm
WARNING: Be sure the length of all battery cables is the same. Otherwise, there will
be voltage difference between inverter and battery to cause parallel inverters not
working.
Step 3: Insert battery wires according to polarities indicated on the terminal block and
tighten the terminal screws. Make sure polarity at both the battery and the inverter/charge
is correctly connected.
RED cable to the positive terminal (+);
BLACK cable to the negative terminal (-).
WARNING! Wrong connections will damage

the unit permanently.
Step 4: Make sure the wires are securely

connected. The reference tightening torque is
5.5~7.0 N.m.
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appropriate cable for battery connection. To reduce risk of injury, please use the proper
recommended cable size as below.
Nominal Battery Voltage 48V
Conductor cross-section (mm2) 85
AWG no. 3/0
Protective earthing (battery side) 150mm2 (300kcmil)
9. Load (AC Output) Connection

9-1. Preparation
CAUTION: To prevent further supply to the load via the inverter during any mode of
operation, an additional disconnection device should be placed on in the building wiring
installation.
appropriate cable for AC connection. To reduce risk of injury, please use the proper
recommended cable size as below.
Nominal Grid Voltage 120/208/240 VAC per phase
Conductor cross-section (mm )2 10-16
AWG no. 8-6
9-2. Connecting to the AC output
Step 1: Before making output connection, be sure to open DC protector or disconnector

first.
Step 2: Remove insulation sleeve 7mm for four conductors.
Step 3: Insert AC input wires according to polarities indicated on terminal block and
tighten the terminal screws. Be sure to connect PE protective conductor ( ) first.
→Ground (yellow-green)
L1→LINE (black)
L2→LINE (brown)
N→Neutral (blue)
The reference tightening torque is 1.0-1.5 N.m.
Step 4: Make sure the wires are securely

connected.
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CAUTION: Do NOT connect the utility to “AC Output Connector (Load connector)”.
CAUTION: Be sure to connect L terminal of load to L terminal of “AC Output
Connector(Load connector)” and N terminal of load to N terminal of “AC Output
Connector(Load connector)”. The G terminal of “AC Output Connector” is connected to
grounding of the load. Do NOT mis-connect.
CAUTION: Appliances such as air conditioner are required at least 2~3 minutes to
restart because it’s required to have enough time to balance refrigerant gas inside of
circuits. If a power shortage occurs and recovers in a short time, it will cause
damage to your connected appliances. To prevent this kind of damage, please check
manufacturer of air conditioner if it’s equipped with time-delay function before
installation. Otherwise, this inverter/charger will trig overload fault and cut off output
to protect your appliance but sometimes it still causes internal damage to the air
conditioner.
10. Communication
The inverter is equipped with several communication ports to communicate with a PC
with corresponding software. Follow below procedure to connect communication wiring
and install the software.
Please install monitoring software in your computer. Detailed information is listed in the
next chapter. After software is installed, you may initial the monitoring software and
extract data through communication port.
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10-1. Wi-Fi Connection
This unit is equipped with a Wi-Fi transmitter. Wi-Fi
transmitter can enable wireless communication between
off-grid inverters and monitoring platform. Users can
access and control the monitored inverter with
downloaded APP. You may find “i.Solar” app from the
Apple® Store and Google® Play Store. All data loggers
and parameters are saved in iCloud. For quick installation
and operation, please refer to Appendix II - The Wi-Fi
Operation Guide for details.
10-2. Pin Assignment for RS-232 Communication Port

Definition
PIN 1 RS232TX
PIN 2 RS232RX
PIN 3 NC
PIN 4 NC
PIN 5 NC
PIN 6 NC
PIN 7 NC
PIN 8 GND
10-3. Pin Assignment for BMS Communication Port

Definition
PIN 1 RS232TX
PIN 2 RS232RX
PIN 3 RS485B
PIN 4 NC
PIN 5 RS485A
PIN 6 CANH
PIN 7 CANL
PIN 8 GND
10-4. Dry Contact Signal

There is one dry contact available on the bottom panel. It could be used to
remote control for external generator.
Electric Parameter
Parameter Symbol Max. Unit
Relay DC voltage Vdc 30 V
Relay DC current Idc 1 A
Note: The application of the dry contact should not exceed the electric parameter shown
as above. Otherwise, the internal relay will be damaged.
Function Description
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Unit
Condition
Status Dry contact port:
NO&C NC&C
Power
Unit is off and no output is powered. Open Close
Off
Battery voltage is lower than setting
battery cut-off discharging voltage when Close Open
grid is available.
Battery voltage is lower than setting battery
cut-off discharging voltage when grid is Close Open
unavailable.
Power On
Battery voltage is higher than below 2
setting values:
1. Battery re-discharging voltage when
Open Close
grid is available.
2. Battery re-discharging voltage when
grid unavailable.
You can set the related parameters in software. Refer to below chart:
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11. Commissionin
Step 1: Check the following requirements before commissioning:
 Ensure the inverter is firmly secured
 Check if the open circuit DC voltage of PV module meets requirement (Refer to
Section 6)
 Check if the open circuit utility voltage of the utility is at approximately same to
the nominal expected value from local utility company.
 Check if connection of AC cable to grid (utility) is correct if the utility is required.
 Full connection to PV modules.
 AC circuit breaker (only applied when the utility is required), batter circuit breaker,
and DC circuit breaker are installed correctly.
Step 2: Switch on the battery circuit breaker and then switch on PV DC breaker. After
that, if there is utility connection, please switch on the AC circuit breaker. At this
moment, the inverter is turned on already. However, there is no output generation for
loads. Then:
 If LCD lights up to display the current inverter status, commissioning has been
successfully. After pressing “ON” button for 1 second when the utility is detected,
this inverter will start to supply power to the loads. If no utility exists, simply press
“ON” button for 3 seconds. Then, this inverter will start to supply power to the
loads.
 If a warning/fault indicator appears in LCD, an error has occurred to this inverter.
Please inform your installer.
Step 3: Please insert CD into your computer and install monitoring software in your PC.
Follow below steps to install software.
1. Follow the on-screen instructions to install the software.
2. When your computer restarts, the monitoring software will appear as shortcut icon
located in the system tray, near the clock.
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12. Initial Setup
Before inverter operation, it’s required to set up “Operation Mode” via software. Please
strictly follow below steps to set up. For more details, please check software manual.
Step 1: After turning on the inverter and installing the software, please click “Open
Monitor” to enter main screen of this software.
Step 2: Log in into software first by entering default password “administrator”.
Step 3: Select Device Control>>MyPower Management. It is to set up inverter
operation mode and personalized interface. Refer to diagram below.
SECTION A:
Mode (Refer to LCD setting 13)

There are three operation modes: Grid-tie with backup, Grid-Tie and Off-Grid.
 Grid-tie with backup: PV power can feed-in back to grid, provide power to the load
and charge battery. There are four options available in this mode: Grid-tie with
backup I, II, III and IV. In this mode, users can configure PV power supply priority,
charging source priority and load supply source priority. However, when Grid-tie with
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backup IV option is selected in PV energy supply priority, the inverter is only operated
between two working logics based on defined peak time and off-peak time of
electricity. Only peak time and off-peak time of electricity are able to set up for
optimized electricity usage.
 Grid-Tie: PV power only can feed-in back to grid.
 Off-Grid: PV power only provides power to the load and charge battery. No feed-in
back to grid is allowed.
Standard (It can only be modified by software)
It will list local grid standard. It’s requested to have factory password to make any
modifications. Please check local dealer only when this standard change is requested.
CAUTION: Wrong setting could cause the unit damage or not working.
Nominal Output Voltage (Refer to LCD setting 01)

The factory default voltage is 120V. You can select 110V or 120V as required.
Nominal Output Frequency (Refer to LCD setting 02)
The factory default frequency is 60hz. You can select 50Hz or 60Hz as required.
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SECTION B: Setting
This section contents may be different based on different selected types of operations.
Allow AC charging duration (Refer to LCD setting 21-24)
It’s a period time to allow AC (grid) to charge battery. When the duration is set up as
0:00-00:00, it means no time limitation for AC to charge battery.
AC output ON/Off Timer (Refer to LCD setting 25, 26)

Set up on/off time for AC output of inverter. If setting it as 00:00/00:00, this function is
disabled.
Allow to charge battery (Refer to LCD setting 15)

This option is automatically determined by setting in “Charging source”. It’s not allowed
to modify here. When “NONE” is selected in charging source section, this option
becomes unchecked as grey text.
Allow AC to charge battery (Refer to LCD setting 15)

This option is automatically determined by setting in ”Charging source”. It’s not allowed
to modify here. When “Grid and PV” or “Grid or PV” is selected in charging source
section, this option is default selected. Under Grid-tie mode, this option is invalid.
Allow to feed-in to the Grid (Refer to LCD setting 16)

This option is only valid under Grid-tie and Grid-tie with backup modes. Users can decide
if this inverter can feed-in to the grid.
Allow battery to discharge when PV is available

This option is automatically determined by setting in “Load supply source (PV is
available)”. When “Battery” is higher priority than “Grid” in Load supply source (PV is
available), this option is default selected. Under Grid-tie, this option is invalid.
Allow battery to discharge when PV is unavailable

This option is automatically determined by setting in “Load supply source (PV is
unavailable)”. When “Battery” is higher priority than “Grid” in Load supply source (PV is
unavailable), this option is default selected. Under Grid-tie mode, this option is invalid.
Allow battery to feed-in to the Grid when PV is available (Refer to LCD setting
17)
This option is only valid in Grid-tie with backup II or Grid-tie with backup III modes.
Allow battery to feed-in to the Grid when PV is unavailable (Refer to LCD

setting 16)
This option is only valid in all options of Grid-tie with backup mode.
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PV energy support priority setting (Refer to LCD setting 14)
It will affect the selection of "Battery charging source (LCD setting 15)", "Load supply
source (LCD setting 19 and 20)".
Grid-tie with backup

 Grid-tie with backup (I) :
PV energy supply priority setting: 1st Battery, 2nd Load and 3rd Grid.
PV power will charge battery first, then provide power to the load. If there is any
remaining power left, it will feed-in to the grid.
Battery charging source:
1. PV and Grid (Default)
It’s allowed to charge battery from PV power first. If it’s not sufficient, grid will charge
battery.
2. PV only
It is only allow PV power to charge battery.
3. None
It is not allowed to charge battery no matter it’s from PV power or grid.
Load supply source: (also refer to LCD setting 19 and 20)
When PV power is available: 1st PV, 2nd Grid, 3rd Battery
If battery is not fully charged, PV power will charge battery first. And remaining PV
power will provide power to the load. If it’s not sufficient, grid will provide power to the
load. If grid is not available at the same time, battery power will back up.
When PV power is not available:
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1. 1st Grid, 2nd Battery (Default)
Grid will provide power to the load at first. If grid is not available, battery power will
provide power backup.
2. 1st Battery, 2nd Grid
Battery power will provide power to the load at first. If battery power is running out,
grid will back up the load.
NOTE: This option will become ineffective during AC charging time and the priority
will automatically become 1st Grid and 2nd Battery order. Otherwise, it will cause
battery damage.
 Grid-tie with backup (II) :
PV energy supply priority setting: 1st Load, 2nd Battery and 3rd Grid.
PV power will provide power to the load first. Then, it will charge battery. If there is any
remaining power left, it will feed-in to the grid.
1. PV and Grid
It’s allowed to charge battery from PV power first. If it’s not sufficient, grid will charge
battery.
2. PV only
It is only allow PV power to charge battery.
3. None
It is not allowed to charge battery no matter it’s PV power or grid.
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Load supply source:
When PV power is available:
1. 1st PV, 2nd Battery, 3rd Grid
PV power will provide power to the load first. If it’s not sufficient, battery power will
provide power to the load. When battery power is running out or not available, grid
will back up the load.
will automatically become 1st PV, 2nd Grid and 3rd Battery in order. Otherwise, it will
cause battery damage.
2. 1st PV, 2nd Grid, 3rd Battery
PV power will provide power to the load first. If it’s not sufficient, grid will provide
power to the load. If grid is not available at the same time, battery power will back
up.

1. 1st Grid, 2nd Battery: Grid will provide power to the load at first. If grid is not available,
battery power will provide power backup.
2. 1st Battery, 2nd Grid: Battery power will provide power to the load at first. If battery
power is running out, grid will back up the load
battery damage.
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 Grid-tie with backup (III):
PV energy supply priority setting: 1st Load, 2nd Grid and 3rd Battery
PV power will provide power to the load first. If there is more PV power available, it will
feed-in to the grid. If feed-in power reaches max. feed-in power setting, the remaining
power will charge battery.
NOTE: The max. feed-in grid power setting is available in parameter setting. Please
refer to software manual.

1. PV and Grid: It’s allowed to charge battery from PV power first. If it’s not sufficient,
grid will charge battery.
2. PV only: It is only allow PV power to charge battery.
3. None: It is not allowed to charge battery no matter it’s PV power or grid.
Load supply source:
1. 1st PV, 2nd Battery, 3rd Grid
will automatically become 1st PV, 2nd Grid and 3rd Battery in order. Otherwise, it will
cause battery damage.
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up.

power is running out, grid will back up the load.
battery damage.
 Grid-tie with backup (IV): Users are only allowed to set up peak time and off-peak
electricity demand.
Working logic under peak time:

PV energy supply priority: 1st Load, 2nd Battery and 3rd Grid
PV power will provide power to the load first. If PV power is sufficient, it will charge
battery next. If there is remaining PV power left, it will feed-in to the grid. Feed-in to the
grid is default disabled.
Battery charging source: PV only
Only after PV power fully supports the load, the remaining PV power is allowed to charge
25
battery during peak time.
Load supply source: 1st PV, 2nd Battery, 3rd Grid
PV power will provide power to the load first. If PV power is not sufficient, battery power
will back up the load. If battery power is not available, grid will provide the load. When
PV power is not available, battery power will supply the load first. If battery power is
running out, grid will back up the load.
Working logic under off-peak time:

PV energy supply priority: 1st Battery, 2nd Load and 3rd Grid
PV power will charge battery first. If PV power is sufficient, it will provide power to the
loads. The remaining PV power will feed to the grid.
NOTE: The max. feed-in grid power setting is available in parameter setting.
Please refer to software manual.
Battery charging source: PV and grid charge battery

PV power will charge battery first during off-peak time. If it’s not sufficient, grid will
charge battery.
Load supply source: 1st PV, 2nd Grid, 3rd Battery
When battery is fully charged, remaining PV power will provide power to the load first. If
PV power is not sufficient, grid will back up the load. If grid power is not available,
battery power will provide power to the load.
Grid-Tie
Under this operation mode, PV power only feeds-in to the grid. No priority setting is
available.
26
Off-Grid
 Off-Grid (I): Default setting for off-grid mode.
PV energy supply priority setting: 1st Load, 2nd Battery

PV power will provide power to the load first and then charge battery. Feed-in to the grid
is not allowed under this mode. At the same time, the grid relay is connected in Inverter
mode. That means the transfer time from inverter mode to battery mode will be less
than 15ms. Besides, it will avoid overload fault because grid can supply load when
connected load is over rated output capacity of the inverter.
1. PV or Grid: If there is remaining PV power after supporting the loads, it will charge
battery first. Only until PV power is not available, grid will charge battery. (Default)
Load supply source:
1. 1st PV, 2nd Battery, 3rd Grid (Default)
27
up.

1. 1st Grid, 2nd Battery
Grid will provide power to the load at first. If grid is not available, battery power will
2. 1st Battery, 2nd Grid (Default)
Battery power will provide power to the load at first. If battery power is running out,
battery damage.
 Off-Grid (II)
PV energy supply priority setting: 1st Battery, 2nd Load

PV power will charge battery first. After battery is fully charged, if there is remaining PV
power left, it will provide power to the load. Feed-in to the grid is not allowed under this
mode. At the same time, the grid relay is connected in Inverter mode. That means the
transfer time from inverter mode to battery mode will be less than 15ms. Besides, it will
avoid overload fault because grid can supply load when connected load is over rated
output capacity of the inverter.
28
battery first. Only until PV power is not available, grid will charge battery.
NOTE: It’s allowed to set up AC charging duration.
Load supply source:
When PV power is available: 1st PV, 2nd Grid, 3rd Battery
PV power will provide power to the load first. If it’s not sufficient, grid will provide power
to the load. If grid is not available at the same time, battery power will back up.

battery damage.
 Off-Grid (III)
29
PV energy supply priority setting: 1st Load, 2nd Battery
PV power will provide power to load first and then charge battery. Feed-in to the grid is
not allowed under this mode. The grid relay is NOT connected in Inverter mode. That
means the transfer time from inverter mode to battery mode will be about 15ms. If
connected load is over rated output capacity of the inverter and grid is available, this
inverter will allow grid to provide power to the loads and PV power to charge battery.
Otherwise, this inverter will activate fault protection.
battery first. Only until PV power is not available, grid will charge battery.
NOTE: It’s allowed to set up AC charging duration.
Load supply source:

When PV power is available: 1st PV, 2nd Battery, 3rd Grid
PV power will provide power to the load first. If it’s not sufficient, battery power will back
up the load. Only after battery power is running, Grid will back up the load.
battery damage.
30
13. Operation
13-1. Interface
The operation LCD panel, shown in the chart below, includes four touchable function
keys and a LCD display to indicate the operating status and input/output power
information.
LCD display
Touchable
function keys
NOTICE: To accurately monitor and calculate the energy generation, please calibrate
the timer of this unit via software every one month. For the detailed calibration, please
check the user manual of bundled software.
13-2. LCD Information Define
31
Display Function
Indicates AC input voltage and frequency.

V: voltage, Hz: frequency, L1/L2/L3: Line phase
Indicates AC output power, voltage, frequency, or current.

kw: active power, V: voltage, Hz: frequency, A: current
L1/L2/L3: AC output phase
Indicates PV input voltage, power or current.

V: voltage, W: power, P1: PV input 1, P2: PV input 2
A: current
Allow AC and PV charging
Only PV charging is allowed
Indicates battery voltage, battery current, charging status

or battery parameters
V: voltage, A: current, Li-ion: Lithium-ion battery type
Indicates battery level in battery mode.
Indicates the warning and fault codes.
Indicates date and time or the date and time users set for
querying energy generation.
Indicates solar panels.
Icon flashing indicates PV input voltage is out of range.
Indicates utility.
Icon flashing indicates utility voltage or frequency is out of
range.
Indicates battery condition. And the lattice of the icon
indicates battery capacity.
Icon flashing indicates battery is not allowed

to discharge.
Icon flashing indicates the battery voltage is too low.
32
Indicates AC output for loads is enabled and inverter is
providing power to the connected loads.
This icon lighting indicates SW button is on and AC output
is turned on.
This icon flashing indicates SW button is off but there is AC
output.
NOTICE: Be careful to take notice of this icon status. If
SW button is off with this icon flashing, inverter will not
provide backup power to AC output while AC power failure
occurs at the same time.
Indicates overload.
Indicates parallel operation is working.
13-3. Touchable function keys

Function Key Operation Function
To confirm/enter the selection in setting
Enter Quick touch.
mode
ESC Quick touch. Exit the setting.
Up Quick touch. Select last selection or increase value.
If it’s in query menu, press this button to
jump to next selection or decrease value.
Down Quick touch.
Mute alarm in standby mode or battery
mode.
NOTE: If backlight shuts off, you may activate it by touching any button.
13-4.SW ON/OFF Operation (located on the side of the inverter)

 Quick press to wake up inverter when the input power is supplied from
battery only.
 Press and hold the buttons for 3 seconds to turn on or off the AC output of
the inverter.
NOTICE: Be careful to take notice of “AC OUTPUT” icon status. If SW
button is off with this icon flashing, inverter will not provide backup
power to AC output while AC power failure occurs at the same time.
33
13-5. LCD Setting
After touching and holding “Enter” button for 2 seconds, the unit will enter setting mode.
Press “UP” or “DOWN” button to select setting programs. And then, press “ENTER”
button to confirm the selection or ESC button to exit.
Prog
Description Selectable option
ram
Escape
Exit setting
00
mode
110Vac 120Vac(default)
01 Output voltage
50Hz 60Hz(default)
Output
02
frequency
User-Defined(default) If “User Defined” is selected,

battery charge voltage and
low DC cut off voltage can
be set up in program 4, 7, 8
and 9.
Pylontech battery If selected, programs of 4, 7,
8 and 9 will be automatically
set up. No need for further
setting.
03 Battery type
WECO battery If selected, programs of 4, 7,
8 and9 will be auto-
configured per battery
supplier recommended. No
need for further adjustment.
Soltaro battery If selected, programs of 4, 7,
8and 9 will be automatically
set up. No need for further
setting.
34
LIb-protocol compatible Select “LIb” if using Lithium
battery battery compatible to Lib
protocol. If selected,
programs of4, 7, 8and 9 will
be automatically set up. No
need for further setting.
3𝑟𝑑 party Lithium battery If selected, programs of 4, 7,
8 and 9 will be automatically
03 Battery type set up. No need for further
setting. Please contact the
battery supplier for
installation procedure.
VSC If selected, standard CAN
protocol will be supported.
Maximum 60A(default) Setting range is 1A, then

charging from 10A to 200A.
current: Increment of each click is
To configure 10A.
total charging
current for solar
04 and utility
chargers.
(Max. charging
current = utility
charging current
+ solar charging
current)
60A(default) Setting range is from 10A to
Maximum utility 200A. Increment of each
05 click is 10A.
charging current
200A(default) Setting range is from 10A to

Maximum 200A. Increment of each
06 discharging click is 10A.
current
35
Default setting: 56.0V Setting range is from 48.0V
Bulk charging to 60.0V. Increment of each
07 voltage click is 0.1V.
(C.V voltage)
Floating Default setting: 54.0V Setting range is from 48.0V

charging to 60.0V. Increment of each
08 click is 0.1V.
voltage
Low DC cut off Default setting:42.0 Setting range is from 40V to

battery voltage 60V. Increment of each click
09 setting when is 0.1V.
grid is
unavailable
Battery re- Default setting:48.0 Setting range is form 40V to
discharging 60V. Increment of each click
10 voltage when is 0.1V
grid is
unavailable
Low DC cut off Default setting:48.0 Setting range is from 42V to
battery voltage 60V voltage. Increment of
11 each click is 0.1V
when grid is
available
Battery re- Default setting:54.0 Setting range is from 42V to
discharging 60V voltage. Increment of
12 voltage when each click is 0.1V
grid is
available
Grid-tie with backup PV power can feed-in back to
grid, provide power to the
load and charge battery.
Off-Grid PV power only provides

Operation power to the load and
13 charge battery. No feed-in
Mode
back to grid is allowed.
Grid-Tie PV power only can feed-in
back to grid.
36
Grid-tie with backup Mode
Grid-tie with backup I Battery-Load-Grid:
PV power will charge battery
first, then provide power to
the load. If there is any
remaining power left, it will
feed-in to the grid.
Grid-tie with backup II Load-Battery-Grid:
PV power will provide power
to the load first. Then, it will
charge battery. If there is
any remaining power left, it
will feed-in to the grid.
Grid-tie with backup III Load-Grid-Battery:
to the load first. If there is
more PV power available, it
will feed-in to the grid. If
feed-in power reaches max.
feed-in power setting, the
remaining power will charge
battery.
PV energy Grid-tie with backup IV If selected, it is only allowed
14 supply priority to set up peak time and off-
setting peak for electricity demand.
Programs of 15, 17, 18, 19
and 20 can’t be set and only
programs of 21, 22, 23 and
24 can be set.
Off-Grid Mode
Off-Grid I Load-Battery:
to the load first and then
charge battery. Feed-in to
the grid is not allowed under
this mode. At the same time,
the grid relay is
Off-Grid II Battery-Load:
PV power will charge battery
first. After battery is fully
charged, if there is
remaining PV power left, it
will provide power to the
load. Feed-in to the grid is
not allowed under this mode.
At the same time, the grid
relay is connected.
37
Off-Grid III Load-Battery:
to load first and then charge
battery. Feed-in to the grid is
PV energy not allowed under this mode.
14 supply priority The grid relay is NOT
setting connected.
Grid-Tie Mode
PV power only feeds-in to
the grid. No priority setting is
available.
Solar and Utility(default) If there is remaining PV
power after supporting the
loads, it will charge battery
first. Only until PV power is
not available, grid will charge
battery.
Only Solar It is only allow PV power to
Charger
15 charge battery.
source priority
None It is not allowed to charge

battery no matter it’s PV
power or grid.
Feed to grid disable Feed to grid enable

(default)
Feed to grid
16
function
Battery energy Battery feed to grid disable Battery feed to grid enable
feed to grid (default)
17 function when
PV energy is
available
Battery energy Battery feed to grid disable Feed to grid enable
feed to grid (default)
18 function when
PV energy is
unavailable.
38
SUB(default) Solar-grid-battery:
to the load first. If it’s not
sufficient, grid will provide
power to the load. If grid is
not available at the same
time, battery power will back
Load supply
up.
19 source (PV is
SBU Solar-Battery-Grid:
available)
to the load first. If it’s not
sufficient, battery power will
provide power to the load.
When battery power is
running out or not available,
UB(default) Grid-Battery:
Grid will provide power to
the load at first. If grid is not
available, battery power will
Load supply
BU Battery-Grid:
20 source (PV is
Battery power will provide
unavailable)
power to the load at first. If
battery power is running out,
This setting is ineffective
during of AC charging.
00:00 (Default) The setting range of start
Start charging
charging time for AC charger
time for first
21 is from 00:00 to 23:00.
duration of AC
Increment of each click is 1
charge
hour.
00:00 (Default) The setting range of stop
Stop charging
charging time for AC charger
time for first
22 is from 00:00 to 23:00.
duration of AC
Increment of each click is 1
charge
hour.
Start charging 00:00 (Default) The setting range of start
time for charging time for AC charger
23 second is from 00:00 to 23:00.
duration of AC Increment of each click is 1
charge hour.
39
Stop charging 00:00 (Default) The setting range of start
time for charging time for AC charger
24 second is from 00:00 to 23:00.
duration of AC Increment of each click is 1
charge hour.
00:00 (Default) The setting range of AC
Scheduled output on is from 00:00 to
25 time for AC 23:00. Increment of each
output on click is 1 hour.
00:00 (Default) The setting range of AC
Scheduled output off is from 00:00 to
26 time for AC 23:00. Increment of each
output off click is 1 hour.
LCD is always on The LCD turns off after 30s
The LCD turns off after The LCD turns off after
60s(default) 300s.
LCD off
27
waiting time
The LCD turns off after 600s
Alarm on(default) Alarm off
28 Alarm control
Alarm on in standby Alarm off in standby mode

Alarm control mode(default)
29 at standby
mode
Alarm on in battery mode Alarm off in battery mode

Alarm control (default)
30 at battery
mode
40
Activate Activate lithium battery Activate lithium battery
lithium battery disable(default) enable
31 when the
device is
powered on
Single: This inverter is Parallel: This inverter is
used in single phase operated in parallel system.
AC output application (default)
32
mode
Disable(default) Enable
Generator as
33
AC source
Wide AC input
34
range
External CT Disable (default) Enable

function
36 (Refer to
Appendix III
for the details)
37 PV parallel
Disable(default) If selected, the input/output

of generator port will be
Generator port disabled.
function
39 (Refer to
Enable If selected, genertor port will
Appendix IV
be activated.
for the details)
180° phase difference 120° phase difference

(default)
Phase
40
difference
41
For minute setting, the range
Time setting – is from 00 to 59.
95
Minute
For hour setting, the range is

Time setting – from 00 to 23.
96
Hour
For day setting, the range is

Time setting– from 00 to 31.
97
Day
For month setting, the range

Time setting– is from 01 to 12.
98
Month
For year setting, the range is

Time setting – from 17 to 99.
99
Year
13-6. Query Menu Operation

The display shows current contents that have been set. The displayed contents can be
changed in query menu via button operation. Press ‘Enter’ button to enter query menu.
There are seven query selections:
 Input voltage or frequency of AC input.
 Frequency, voltage, power or load percentage of AC output.
 Input voltage or power of PV input.
 Battery voltage or capability percentage.
Setting Display Procedure

 Input voltage or frequency of AC input
Procedure
1. 3. 5.
Enter Enter Enter
2. Up Up
4.
Down Down
42
 Frequency, voltage, power or percentage of AC output
Procedure
1.
Enter
3. 5.
2. Up Enter Enter
Down
Up
4.
Down
 Input voltage or power of PV input.

Procedure
1.
Enter
2. Up
Down 5.
3.
Enter Enter
Up
4.
Down
43
Switch LCD Displayed Information
The LCD display information will be switched in turns by pressing “ ” or “ ” key. The
selectable information is switched as the following table in order.
Selectable LCD display
information
Real date：2020-08-18
Real date
Real time：10:08
Real time
PV energy generated this month =8Wh.
PV energy
generated today.
44
PV energy generated this month = 8kWh.
PV energy
generated this
month.
PV energy generated this year = 108kWh
PV energy
generated this
year.
Total PV energy generation = 108kWh.
PV energy
generated totally.
45
Main CPU version 01.01.
Main CPU
version
checking.
Secondary CPU version 01.01.
Secondary
CPU version
checking.
Remote panel version 16.00
Remote
panel version
checking
46
Warning code：08
Warning code
13-7. Operation Mode & Display

Below is only contained LCD display for grid-tie with backup mode (I). If you need
to know other operation mode with LCD display, please check with installer.
Inverter mode with grid connected

This inverter is connected to grid and working with DC/INV operation.
LCD Display Description
PV power is sufficient to charge
battery, provide power to loads, and
then feed in to the grid.
PV power is sufficient to charge the

battery first. However, remaining PV
power is not sufficient to back up the
load. Therefore, remaining PV power
and the utility are supplying power to
the connected load.
47
PV power is generated, but not
sufficient enough to charge battery by
itself. PV power and the utility are
charging battery at the same time.
And the utility is also supplying power
to the connected load.
PV power is sufficient to provide

power to loads and feed power back
to the grid.
PV power and utility are providing

power to the connected loads
because of insufficient PV power.
Only utility is charging battery and

providing power to connected loads.
Inverter mode without grid connected

This inverter is working with DC/INV operation and not connecting to the grid.
PV power is sufficient to charge
battery and provide power to the
connected loads.
48
PV power is generated, but not
sufficient to power loads by itself. PV
power and battery are providing
power to the connected loads at the
same time.
Only battery power is available to

provide power to connected loads.
Only PV power supplies power to

connected loads.
Notice: The inverter doesn’t support
battery hot pluggable. When the
inverter is working with solar input,
turn off the inverter first and then
connect the battery.
Bypass mode
The inverter is working without DC/INV operation and connecting to the loads.
Only utility is available to provide
power to connected loads.
Standby mode :
The inverter is working without DC/INV operation and load connected.
This inverter is disabled on AC output
or even AC power output is enabled,
but an error occurs on AC output.
Only PV power is sufficient to charge
battery.
49
If PV, battery or utility icons are
flashing, it means they are not within
acceptable working range. If they are
not displayed, it means they are not
detected.
14. Charging Management
Default
Charging Parameter Note
Value
It can be adjusted via software from
Charging current 60A
5Amp to 200Amp.
Floating charging voltage (default) 54.0 Vdc It can be adjusted via software from
50Vac to 62Vdc.
Max. absorption charging voltage It can be adjusted via software from
56.0 Vdc
(default) 50Vac to 62Vdc.
Battery overcharge protection 64.0 Vdc
U
Charging process based on default Bulk Voltage
setting. Float Voltage
3 stages:
First – max. charging voltage Bulk Absorption Floating
increases to 56V; time
Second- charging voltage will I
maintain at 56V until charging

current is down to 12 Amp;
Third- go to floating charging at
54V.
time
This inverter can connect to battery types of sealed lead acid battery, vented battery, gel
battery and lithium battery. The detail installation and maintenance explanations of the
external battery pack are provided in the manufacturer’s external battery pack of manual.
If using sealed lead acid battery, please set up the max. charging current according to
below formula:
The maximum charging current = Battery capacity (Ah) x 0.2
For example, if you are using 300 Ah battery, then, maximum charging current is 300 x
0.2=60 (A). Please use at least 50Ah battery because the settable minimum value of
charging current is 10A. If using AGM/Gel or other types of battery, please consult with
50
installer for the details.
Below is setting screen from software:
51
15. Maintenance & Cleaning
Check the following points to ensure proper operation of whole solar system at regular
intervals.
 Ensure all connectors of this inverter are cleaned all the time.
 Before cleaning the solar panels, be sure to turn off PV DC breakers.
 Clean the solar panels, during the cool time of the day, whenever it is visibly dirty.
 Periodically inspect the system to make sure that all wires and supports are
securely fastened in place.
WARNING: There are no user-replaceable parts inside of the inverter. Do not attempt
to service the unit yourself.
Battery Maintenance
 Servicing of batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel
knowledgeable about batteries and the required precautions.
 When replacing batteries, replace with the same type and number of batteries or
battery packs.
 The following precautions should be observed when working on batteries:
a) Remove watches, rings, or other metal objects.
b) Use tools with insulated handles.
c) Wear rubber gloves and boots.
d) Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of batteries.
e) Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or disconnecting battery
terminals.
f) Determine if battery is inadvertently grounded. If inadvertently grounded,
remove source from ground. Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result
in electrical shock. The likelihood of such shock can be reduced if such grounds are
removed during installation and maintenance (applicable to equipment and remote
battery supplies not having a grounded supply circuit).
CAUTION: A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short-circuit
current.
CAUTION: Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. The batteries may explode.
CAUTION: Do not open or mutilate batteries. Released electrolyte is harmful to
the skin and eyes. It may be toxic.
52
16. Trouble Shooting
When there is no information displayed in the LCD, please check if PV
module/battery/grid connection is correctly connected.
NOTE: The warning and fault information can be recorded by remote monitoring
software.
16-1. Warning List
There are 17 situations defined as warnings. When a warning situation occurs,

icon will flash. Touch “up” or “down” to select displaying warning code. If there are
several codes, it will display in sequences. Please contact your installer when you
couldn’t handle with the warning situations.
Code Warning Event Icon Description
(flashing)
01 Line voltage high loss Grid voltage is too high.
02 Line voltage low loss Grid voltage is too low.
03 Line frequency high loss Grid frequency is too high.
04 Line frequency low loss Grid frequency is too low.
05 Line voltage loss for long Grid voltage is higher than

time 253V.
06 Ground Loss Ground wire is not detected.
07 Island detect Island operation is detected.
08 Line waveform loss The waveform of grid is not

suitable for inverter.
09 Line phase loss The phase of grid is not in
right sequence.
10 EPO detected EPO is open.
11 Overload Load exceeds rating value.
12 Over temperature The temperature is too high

inside.
13 Batter voltage low Battery discharges to low alarm
point.
14 Battery under-voltage when Battery discharges to shutdown
grid is loss point.
15 Battery open Battery is unconnected or too
low.
16 Battery under-voltage when Battery stops discharging when
grid is OK the grid is OK.
17 Solar over voltage PV voltage is too high.
53
18 RSD is close RSD is close
32 Communication lost between Communication lost between

DSP and communication DSP and communication board
board
16-2. Fault Reference Codes
When a fault occurs, the icon will flash as a reminder. See below for fault codes
for reference.
Situation
Fault Solution
Fault Event Possible cause
Code
01 Bus voltage over Surge 1. Restart the inverter.
2. If the error message still
remains, please contact your
installer.
02 BUS voltage under PV or battery 1. Restart the inverter
disconnect suddenly 2. If the error message still
installer.
03 BUS soft start time Internal Please contact your installer.
out components failed.
04 INV soft start time Internal Please contact your installer.
out components failed.
05 INV over current Surge 1. Restart the inverter.
installer.
06 Over temperature Internal 1. Check the ambient
temperature is too temperature and fans.
high. 2. If the error message still
installer.
07 Relay fault Internal Please contact your installer.
components failed.
08 CT sensor fault Internal Please contact your installer.
components failed.
09 Solar input power 1. Solar input driver 1. Please check if solar input
abnormal damaged. voltage is higher than 600V.
2. Solar input power 2. Please contact your installer.
is too much when
voltage is more
than 600V.
11 Solar over current Surge 1. Restart the inverter.
54
installer.
12 GFCI fault Leakage current 1. Check the wire and panels
exceeds the limit. which may cause the leakage.
13 PV ISO fault The resistance 2. If the error message still
between PV and remains, please contact your
ground is too low. installer.
14 INV DC current over Utility fluctuates. 1. Restart the inverter.
installer.
16 GFCI sensor fault GFCI sensor failed. Please contact your installer.
17 DSP and MCU Com. Communication loss Please contact your installer.
Loss between DSP and
MCU
22 Battery high voltage Battery voltage 1. Check the battery voltage.
fault exceeds the limit. 2. If the error message still
installer.
23 Over load The inverter is Reduced the connected load
loaded with more by switching off some
than 110% load and equipment.
time is up.
26 INV short Output short Check if wiring is connected
circuited. well and remove abnormal
load.
27 Fan lock Fan failed. Please contact your installer.
32 DC/DC over current Battery voltage 1. Restart the inverter.
fluctuates. 2. If the error message still
installer.
33 INV voltage low Internal Please contact your installer.
components failed.
34 INV voltage high Internal Please contact your installer.
components failed.
35 Wire connection Internal wires Please contact your installer.
fault loosen.
36 OP voltage fault Grid connects to Don’t connect the grid to the
output terminal output terminal.
38 Short circuited on Short circuited on Please contact your installer.
PV input PV input
47 The L1/L2 of the Output short Check if all wiring is connected
55
inverter is short- circuited. well and remove abnormal
circuited. loads.
1. Restart the inverter.
2. Check if L1/L2/N cables are
not connected with wrong
sequence in all inverters.
Current feedback
3. Make sure the sharing
60 into the inverter is
cables are connected in all
detected.
inverters.
4. If the problem remains,
please contact your
installer.
1. Update all inverter firmware
The firmware to the same version.
Software differences
version of each 2. After updating, if the
71 do not support
inverter is not the problem still remains,
parallel.
same. please contact your
installer.
1. Check if sharing cables are
connected well and
The output current
restart the inverter.
72 of each inverter is
2. If the problem remains,
different.
please contact your
installer.
80 CAN data loss 1. Check if communication
81 Host data loss cables are connected
well and restart the
Synchronization inverter.
82
data loss 2. If the problem remains,
please contact your installer.
88 BUS Balances Internal Please contact your installer.
overcurrent components failed.
89 BUS balance Internal Please contact your installer.
hardware Fault components failed.
56
17. Specifications
MODEL LVX 12KW WP

RATED POWER 10000 W
PV INPUT (DC)
Maximum DC Power 12000 W
Nominal DC Voltage 360 VDC
Maximum DC Voltage 600 VDC
Working DC Voltage Range 120 VDC ~ 550 VDC
Start-up Voltage / Initial Feeding Voltage 125 VDC / 160 VDC
MPP Voltage Range / Full Load MPP
120 VDC ~ 550 VDC
Voltage Range
Maximum Input Current 2 x 18 A (MAX 30 A)
Isc PV (absolute maximum) 2 x 18 A (MAX 30 A)
Max. inverter back feed current to the
0A
array
GRID OUTPUT (AC)
Nominal Output Voltage 120 VAC (P-N) / 208 VAC (P-P)/ 240 VAC(P-P)
Output Voltage Range 105.5 - 132 VAC per phase
47.5 ~ 51.5 Hz or
Output Frequency Range
59.3~ 60.5Hz
Nominal Output Current 41.7A per phase
Inrush Current/Duration 50 A per phase / 20ms
Maximum Output Fault Current/Duration 90 A per phase / 1ms
Maximum Output Overcurrent Protection 90 A per phase
Power Factor Range 0.9 lead – 0.9 lag
AC INPUT
AC Start-up Voltage 85 VAC per phase
Auto Restart Voltage 90 VAC per phase
Acceptable Input Voltage Range 85 - 140 VAC per phase
Nominal Frequency 50 Hz / 60 Hz
AC Input Power 10000VA/10000W
Maximum AC Input Current 60 A
Inrush Input Current 60 A / 1ms
BATTERY MODE OUTPUT (AC)
Nominal Output Voltage 120 VAC (P-N) / 208 VAC (P-P)/ 240 VAC(P-P)
Output Frequency 50 Hz / 60 Hz (auto sensing)
Output Waveform Pure sine wave
Output Power 10000VA/10000W
Efficiency (DC to AC) 91%
BATTERY & CHARGER (Lead-acid/Li-ion)
DC Voltage Range 40 – 62 VDC
Nominal DC Voltage 48 VDC
Maximum Battery Discharging Current 200 A
Maximum Charging Current 200 A
57
GENERAL
PHYSICAL
Dimension, D X W X H (mm) 215.5 x 515 x 715
Net Weight (kgs) 45
INTERACE
Communication Port RS-232/USB
Intelligent Slot RS232/USB,BMS, WIFI
ENVIRONMENT
Protective Class I
Ingress Protection Rating IP65
Humidity 0 ~ 90% RH (No condensing)
Operating Temperature -25 to 60°C (Power derating above 45°C)
Altitude Max. 2000m*
* Power derating 1% every 100m when altitude is over 1000m.
58
Appendix I: Parallel Installation Guide
Introduction
This inverter can be used in parallel with maximum 6 units. The supported maximum
output power is 60KW/60KVA.
Parallel cable
You will find the following items in the package:
Parallel communication cable Current sharing wires
Overview
1. Current sharing port

2. Parallel communication port
59
Mounting the Unit
When installing multiple units, please follow below chart.
NOTE: For proper air circulation to dissipate heat, it’s necessary to allow a clearance of
approx. 20 cm to the side and approx. 50 cm above and below the unit. Be sure to
install each unit in the same level.
Ring terminal:
Wiring Connection
The cable size of each inverter is shown as below:
Recommended battery cable and terminal size for each
inverter:
Ring Terminal
Wire Size Dimensions Torque value
Cable mm2
D (mm) L (mm)
3/0AWG 85 8.4 56 7~12 Nm
WARNING: Be sure the length of all battery cables is the same. Otherwise, there will
be voltage difference between inverter and battery to cause parallel inverters not
working.
Recommended AC input and output cable size for each inverter:

Conductor cross-
AWG no. Torque
section
8-6 AWG 10~16 mm2 1.4~1.6Nm
You need to connect the cables of each inverter together. Take the battery cables for
example. You need to use a connector or bus-bar as a joint to connect the battery
cables together, and then connect to the battery terminal. The cable size used from joint
to battery should be X times cable size in the tables above. “X” indicates the number of
60
inverters connected in parallel.
Regarding cable size of AC input and output, please also follow the same principle.
CAUTION!! Please install a breaker at the battery side. This will ensure the inverter can
be securely disconnected during maintenance and fully protected from overcurrent of
battery.
Recommended breaker specification of battery for each inverter:

One unit*
250A/60VDC
*If you want to use only one breaker at the battery side for the whole system, the rating
of the breaker should be X times current of one unit. “X” indicates the number of
inverters connected in parallel.
Recommended battery capacity

Inverter parallel 2 3 4 5 6
numbers
Battery Capacity 400AH 600AH 800AH 1000AH 1200AH
CAUTION! Please follow the battery charging current and voltage from battery spec to
choose the suitable battery. The wrong charging parameters will reduce the battery
lifecycle sharply.
Approximate back-up time table

Load (W) Backup Backup Backup Backup Backup
Time Time Time Time Time
@ 48Vdc @ 48Vdc @ 48Vdc @ 48Vdc @ 48Vdc
400Ah 600Ah 800Ah 1000Ah 1200Ah
(min) (min) (min) (min) (min)
20000 54 84 108 144 168
30000 36 54 72 96 108
40000 24 42 54 72 84
50000 21 33 45 54 66
60000 18 30 36 48 60
PV Connection
Please refer to user manual of single unit for PV Connection.
CAUTION: Each inverter should connect to PV modules separately.
61
Inverters Configuration
Two inverters in parallel:
Power Connection
L
L
N
G
L1
L2
Communication Connection
Six inverters in parallel:

Power Connection
Communication Connection
62
Setting and LCD Display
Setting Program:
The parallel function setting can be set up through software or LCD setting #32.
When setting through software, you can set the inverter one by one through USB or RS-
232 port.
 Through software:
Setting parallel for output in parameters setting, enable/disable.
 Through LCD operation

In LCD program 32, you may select single or parallel.
Single: This inverter is Parallel: This inverter is
operated in Single operated in parallel system.
system.(default)
32 Parallel for output
Commissioning
Step 1: Check the following requirements before commissioning:
 Correct wire connection.
 Ensure all breakers in Line wires of load side are open and each Neutral wire of
each unit is connected together.
Step 2: Turn on each unit and set “enable parallel for output” on SolarPower or
SolarPower Pro. And then, shut down all units.
63
Step 3: Turn on each unit.
LCD display in Master unit LCD display in Slave unit
NOTE: Master and slave units are randomly defined. Warning 02 is AC GRID voltage
low.
Step 4: Switch on all AC breakers of Line wires in AC input. It’s better to have all
inverters connect to utility at the same time. If not, it will display fault 82 in following-
order inverters. However, these inverters will automatically restart. If detecting AC
connection, they will work normally.
LCD display in Master unit LCD display in Slave unit
Step 5: If there is no more fault alarm, the parallel system is completely installed.
Step 6: Please switch on all breakers of Line wires in load side. This system will start to
provide power to the load.
64
Trouble shooting
Situation
Fault Solution
Fault Event Description
Code
1. Restart the inverter.
2. Check if L1/L2/N cables are not connected
with wrong sequence in all inverters.
Current feedback into the
60 3. Make sure the sharing cables are
inverter is detected.
connected in all inverters.
4. If the problem remains, please contact
your installer.
1. Disconnect all of power source.
61 Relay board driver loss
2. Only connect AC input and press Enter key
to let it working in bypass mode.
Relay board
62 3. Check if the problem happens again or not
communication loss
and feed back the result to your installer.
1. Update all inverter firmware to the same
The firmware version of
version.
71 each inverter is not the
2. After updating, if the problem still remains,
same.
please contact your installer.
1. Check if sharing cables are connected well
The output current of and restart the inverter.
72
each inverter is different. 2. If the problem remains, please contact
your installer.
80 CAN data loss 1. Check if communication cables are
81 Host data loss connected well and restart the inverter.
2. If the problem remains, please contact
82 Synchronization data loss
your installer.
65
Appendix II: The Wi-Fi Operation Guide
1. Introduction
Wi-Fi module can enable wireless communication between hybrid inverters and
monitoring platform. Users have complete and remote monitoring and controlling
experience for inverters when combining Wi-Fi module with i.Solar APP, available for
both iOS and Android based device. This App is based on Wi-Fi chip to provide remote
monitoring data services, which is beneficial to the daily data monitoring of the inverter,
including querying the real-time data in the device, sending commands from the device,
and operating the device remotely.
2. i.Solar App
2-1. Download and install APP
Operating system requirement for your smart phone:

iOS system supports iOS 12.0 and above
Android system supports Android 10.0 and above
You may find “i.Solar” app from the Apple® Store and Google® Play Store.
66
2-2. WiFi Model Setting
Step 1: Turn on the device.
Step 2: Open the mobile's Wi-Fi settings
Step 3: Connect your mobile to this Wi-Fi. The Wi-Fi name starts with "FC41D_".
The default password for this Wi-Fi is 12345678.
Step 4: After the Wi-Fi connection is successful, click the i.Solar App installed on the
phone to enter the login page. Then, click the “Network Config” button to enter the Wi-
Fi configuration page.
67
Step 5: After click the “Network Config” button to enter the Wi-Fi configuration page
shown below.
68
Step 6: Enter your Wi-Fi name (AP SSID) and Wi-Fi password (AP Password), then click
the "Save" button to complete the setting.
If you check “Open” marked in yellow, you only need to enter the Wi-Fi name (AP SSID),
no need to enter the Wi-Fi password. Then, Click the "Save" button to complete the
setting.
Step 7: Enter the Wi-Fi name (AP SSID) and Wi-Fi password (AP Password) of the Wi-Fi
card, confirm the password again and click the "Save" button to complete the setting of
the Wi-Fi card.
If you check “Open” marked in yellow, you only need to enter the Wi-Fi name (AP SSI ,
no need to enter the Wi-Fi password and Confirmation. Then, Click the "Save" button to
complete the setting.
69
Step 8: After entering the value of the baud rate, click the "Save" button to complete the
setting of Uart Baud Rate.
70
2-3. Login
After opening the app, enter the login page shown below:
Click Register now to register.
After enter the registration page, enter the user name, password, and confirm the
password (marked in blue arrows). Then, click the Register button to register, the
71
following prompt will pop up, click the OK button in the prompt box to complete the user
registration.
Once registration is complete, click “Click to log in" or return to the previous page (swipe
left or click the left arrow to return to the login page). Then, enter the registration page.
Complete the user name and password to log in.
72
2-4. Home Page
Log in to enter the App, the default Home page will appear.
The red box is the grouping area:

 All: Display the device information of all groups. Click the small red arrow box
area to switch to the specified group, and view the device information of
different groups. You can also switch groups by swiping left and right on the
page to view the information of each group. After switching to the second group
as shown, you can view the device data and status in this group.
73
The blue box is the summary data area:
 TOTAL: View the number of all devices,
 ONLINE: View the current number of online devices,
 FAULT: View the number of faulty devices,
 ENERGY: Total power generation data,
 PV: Input power data,
 OUTPUT: Output power data,
74
The green box is the chart data area:
 Hourly: Click the button to query the hourly power generation of the day
 Daily: Click the button to query the daily power generation data of the current
month,
 Monthly: Click the button to query the monthly power generation data of the
current year,
 Yearly: Click the button to query the annual power generation data.
75
The purple box is the device status area:
For example: blue arrow, slide up and down on the page to view the input and output
power data and device status of all devices on the current page. Red arrow part: the
gray color of the device means that the device is offline, the blue color of the device
means that the device is online, the yellow color of the device means that the device has
an alarm, and the red color of the device means that the device is faulty.
2-4-1. Group
Click the three dots in the upper right corner of the Home page (as shown by the
arrow). You can view the group information, modify the group name, delete a group,
and add a group.
As the picture shows:
76
Click the modify icon to modify the corresponding group name, click the delete icon to
delete the corresponding group, enter the group name in the input box, and click the
Add button to realize the function of adding a group.
2-4-2. Device Module

Click the device icon in the grouping module to enter the device page, which displays all
the devices in the group.
(As indicated by the arrow):
77
In the device module, you can view device information, and click the corresponding icon
to assign devices, add devices, modify device names, and delete devices.
Assign device
Click icon to enter the device assignment page.
① Enter the assigned user name

② Select the corresponding authority
78
③ Click the Assign button to realize the function of assigning the device, (the assigned
user has the assigned authority), as shown in the figure:
Modify the device name

Click icon to enter a new device name, and then click the ok button to realize the
function of modifying the device name.
79
Delete device
Click the delete icon to confirm ok to delete the device as shown below.
Add device
Enter the device serial number in the text box, and then click the “Add” button
to add the device as shown below.
80
2-4-3. Real-time data
On the Home page, click the following devices to enter the real-time data tab to view the
real-time data information of the current device, as shown in the figure:
Real-time data information:
81
As shown in the figure below, in the red box area, you can view the total power
generation data, input and output power data of the current equipment, and the working
mode of the equipment.
82
Click the small yellow triangle in the red arrow part below the chart to view the data
displayed in the chart of the current device input power, and click the blue small triangle
in the red arrow part below the chart to view the data displayed in the chart of the
current device output power.
Hourly: Click the button to query the hourly power generation chart data of the device
that day, Daily: Click the button to query the daily power generation chart data of the
device in the current month, Monthly: Click the button to query the monthly power
generation chart data of the device in the current year, Yearly: Click the button to query
Chart data of annual power generation of the device.
83
For example: slide up and down on the page to view the real-time data in the current
device. The data displayed on the real-time page will be different for different models.
84
2-4-4. Parameter settings
On the Home page, after selecting the device to enter the real-time page (as shown by
the arrow in the figure), click the Parameter tab to enter the parameter setting page, as
shown in the figure (different models, the setting items on the parameter page will be
different).
85
Click to open the tabs as shown:
86
Click the Buzzer tab indicated by the red arrow, and after the blue arrow sets the
parameters under Buzzer, click the Apply button to complete the setting of the Buzzer
tab parameters.
Click the PV tab indicated by the red arrow, and after the blue arrow sets the parameters
under PV, click the Apply button to complete the setting of the PV tab parameters.
87
Click the Grid tab pointed out by the red arrow, and after the blue arrow sets the
parameters under the Grid, click the Apply button to complete the setting of the Grid tab
parameters.
88
Click the Battery tab indicated by the red arrow, and after the blue arrow sets the
parameters under Battery, click the Apply button to complete the setting of the
parameters of the Battery tab.
Click the Output tab pointed out by the red arrow, and after the blue arrow sets the
parameters under Output, click the Apply button to complete the setting of the
parameters of the Output tab.
89
Click the Output tab pointed out by the red arrow, and after the blue arrow sets the
parameters under Output, click the Apply button to complete the setting of the
parameters of the Output tab.
After clicking the Sync tab pointed out by the red arrow, the blue arrow Apply button can
complete the setting of the parameters of the Sync tab.
90
2-4-5. Control Setting
After clicking the corresponding device icon at the bottom of the Home page, click the
Control bar to enter the control settings, as shown in the figure:
91
After clicking the Output tab pointed out by the red arrow, after the blue arrow sets the
setting items under Output, click the Apply button to save the settings
92
2-4-6. Product Information
On the Home page, select the device to enter the real-time page (as shown by the arrow
in the figure), click the Product tab enter the product information, and you can view the
product information data and rating information data of the current device.
93
2-4-7. Log Data
After clicking the corresponding device icon at the bottom of the Home page, click the
Log tab to enter the product information, and you can view the log data of the current
device
2-5. Configuration
2-5-1. Change the password
After logging in the account and entering the App, click the Config tab to enter the
configuration page, and click the Change Password tab to enter the password
modification page to modify the current user password.
94
Enter the old password, enter the new password, confirm the new password, and click
the Apply button to complete the password modification function.
95
2-5-2. Remove Account
On the Config page, click the Delete Account tab to enter the delete account page, as
shown in the figure below, click the Delete Account button to delete the currently logged
in account.
96
2-5-3. Network Configuration
Click the Config tap to enter the Config page, and click the Network Config tab to enter
the network configuration page.
The detailed steps of configuration are the same as Wi-Fi MODEL setting at the section
2.
97
2-6. About
Click the About tab to enter the About page, where you can view information about the
App.
98
Appendix III: The CT Operation Guide
With CT connected, hybrid inverter can be easily integrated into the existing household
system. It’s to arrange self-consumption via CT to control power generation and battery
charging of the inverter.
1. Single commissioning
Step 1. Power off the inverter and connect the CT circuit according to the wiring
diagram below.
Step 2: Power on the inverter, wake up the LCD and modify LCD setting. Enter LCD
program #13 and set up as any Grid-tie with backup mode. The CT will not be
enable if not setting to grid-tie with backup.
Step 3: Enter LCD setting on the inverter with CT sensor connected and change
program #36 to “enable”.
Disable (default) Enable

External CT
36
function
99
2. Parallel commissioning
Step 1. Power off the inverter and connect the CT sensor according to the wiring
diagram below. For other parallel circuits, please follow Appendix I.
Step 2: Power on all inverters, wake up the LCD and modify the Settings. Enter LCD
program #13 and set up as any Grid-tie with backup mode. The CT will not be
enabled if not setting to grid-tie with backup.
Step 3: Enter LCD setting on the inverter with CT sensor connected and change
program #36 to “enable”.
Disable (default) Enable

External CT
36
function
IMPORTANT ATTENTION :
If applying CT function during parallel operation, it only needs one inverter from
parallel system connected to CT sensor. Be sure to enable LCD program #36
external CT function on the one inverter with CT connected and set up “Disable” on
the remaining inverters. Otherwise, it will cause CT function not working during
parallel operation.
100
3. Software setup
In addition to LCD operation, you also can setup through software. Refer to software
screen as below. Enter “Parameters setting” to enable “External CT relay”.
After CT function is enabled, program# 14 will be automatically changed to HBD2,

program #15 will automatically set to turn off AC charging and program #16 will be
disabled feed-in function.
101
Appendix IV: The Generator Operation Guide
Through the generator port, the inverter can realize multiple groups of redundant
backup power supply. In the absence of grid or solar power, users have the option of
using a generator to charge the battery and power the load. Follow below steps to
activate this function.
Step 1. Turn on the inverter and enable generator port function in LCD program #39
(Select "GEN “).
Disable(default) If selected, the input of
generator port will be
disabled.
Generator port
39
Function Enable If selected, generator port
will be activated.
After setting, “ ” icon will flash on LCD display.
Step 2: You need to turn on the AC output of the inverter. The generator can only be
used in battery mode. Once generator port function is activated and power input of
generator enter the inverter, “ ” icon will be illuminated and input voltage/input
frequency will show on the LCD display.
Note:
1. When the generator is in use, the inverter will force the battery to charge.
2. When the generator is in use, the maximum charging current of the inverter will be
limited to 100A, and the user can choose a lower charging current by setting LCD
program #05.
3. The generator will be used when the power grid is lost. If the power grid is restored,
the generator will stop being used.
102

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User Manual

LVX 12KW WP PV Inverter

Figure 1 Basic hybrid PV System Overview

Depending on different power situations, this hybrid inverter is designed to generate

WARNING! Normally grounded conductors may be ungrounded and energized when a

WARNING! This inverter is heavy. It should be lifted by at least two persons.

CAUTION! Do not disassemble this inverter yourself. It contains no user-serviceable

CAUTION! Use only recommended accessories from installer. Otherwise, not-qualified

Before working on this circuit

Risk of Voltage Backfeed

Symbols used in Equipment Markings

Refer to the operating instructions

Caution! Risk of danger

Caution! Risk of electric shock

Caution! Hot surface

Fixing screws WiFi antenna

3-2. Product Overview

4-2. Selecting Mounting Location

4.3. Mounting Unit

WARNING!! FIRE HAZARD.

3. Check if the inverter is firmly

5-2. Connecting to the AC Utility

6-2. Connecting to the Generator Input

7. PV Module (DC) Connection

Step 3: Remove insulation sleeve 7 mm for positive and negative conductors.

Conductor cross-section (mm2) AWG no.

Specifications Solar panel

For 12KW input recommendation

Minimum input recommendation

Recommended battery cable and terminal size for

WARNING! Wrong connections will damage

Step 4: Make sure the wires are securely

9. Load (AC Output) Connection

Step 1: Before making output connection, be sure to open DC protector or disconnector

The reference tightening torque is 1.0-1.5 N.m.

Step 4: Make sure the wires are securely

10-2. Pin Assignment for RS-232 Communication Port

10-3. Pin Assignment for BMS Communication Port

10-4. Dry Contact Signal

Mode (Refer to LCD setting 13)

Nominal Output Voltage (Refer to LCD setting 01)

AC output ON/Off Timer (Refer to LCD setting 25, 26)

Allow to charge battery (Refer to LCD setting 15)

Allow AC to charge battery (Refer to LCD setting 15)

Allow to feed-in to the Grid (Refer to LCD setting 16)

Allow battery to discharge when PV is available

Allow battery to discharge when PV is unavailable

Allow battery to feed-in to the Grid when PV is unavailable (Refer to LCD

Grid-tie with backup

When PV power is not available:

 Grid-tie with backup (II) :

When PV power is not available:

Battery charging source:

When PV power is not available:

Working logic under peak time:

Working logic under off-peak time:

Battery charging source: PV and grid charge battery

PV energy supply priority setting: 1st Load, 2nd Battery

When PV power is not available: