MCS1802

MCS1802
3.3V, Linear Hall-Effect Current Sensor

with ±2.5% Accuracy Over Temperature
DESCRIPTION FEATURES
The MCS1802 is a linear Hall-effect current • 3.3V Single Supply
sensor for AC or DC current sensing. The Hall • Immune to External Magnetic Fields by
array is differential, which cancels out any stray Differential Sensing
magnetic field. • 2.2kVRMS Minimum Isolation Voltage
A primary conductor with a low resistance allows • Operating Temperature: -40°C to +125°C
current to flow close to the IC, which contains • 0.9mΩ Internal Conductor Resistance
high-accuracy Hall-effect sensors. This current • ±5A to ±50A Bi-directional Range
generates a magnetic field that is sensed at two • Adjustable Bandwidth up to 100kHz
different points by the integrated Hall-effect • 4μs Output Rising Time
transducers. The magnetic field difference • Ratiometric Output from Supply Voltage
between these two points is then converted into • Output Proportional to AC or DC Currents
a voltage that is proportional to the applied • Factory-Trimmed for Accuracy
current. A spinning current technique is used for • No Magnetic Hysteresis
a low and stable offset. • Available in an SOIC-8 Package
The galvanic isolation between the pins of the
primary conductive path and the sensor leads
allows the MCS1802 to replace opto-isolators or
other isolation devices.
The MCS1802 requires a minimal number of APPLICATIONS
readily available, standard external components.
The device’s small footprint saves board area • Motor Control
and makes it well-suited for space-constrained • Automotive Systems
applications. The MCS1802 is available in an • Load Detection and Management
SOIC-8 package. • Switch-Mode Power Supplies
• Over-Current Fault Protection
All MPS parts are lead-free, halogen-free, and adhere to the RoHS directive.
For MPS green status, please visit the MPS website under Quality Assurance.
“MPS”, the MPS logo, and “Simple, Easy Solutions” are trademarks of
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. or its subsidiaries.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
MCS1802
3.3V
8
1 VCC
IP+
2 7 VOUT CBYP
IP+ VOUT
IP
3 6
IP- FILT
4 CF
IP- 5
GND
Note:
1) VOUT is proportional to IP within the specified range. The noise vs. bandwidth tradeoff can be adjusted by connecting a capacitor (CF) between
FILT and GND.
MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 1

7/19/2022 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2022 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
MCS1802 – 3.3V, LINEAR HALL-EFFECT CURRENT SENSOR WITH ±2.5% ACCURACY
ORDERING INFORMATION
Optimized Primary Typ Sensitivity MSL
Part Number* Top Marking
Current Range (A) (SENS)(mV/A) Rating
MCS1802GS-05 ±5 264 MC180205
MCS1802GS-10 ±10 132 MC180210
MCS1802GS-20 ±20 66 MC180220
1
MCS1802GS-30 ±30 44 MC180230
MCS1802GS-40 ±40 33 MC180240
MCS1802GS-50 ±50 26.4 MC180250
* For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MCS1802GS-05–Z).
TOP MARKING (MCS1802GS-05)
MC180205: Part number

LLLLLLLL: Lot number
MPS: MPS prefix
Y: Year code
WW: Week code

MPS: MPS prefix
Y: Year code
WW: Week code


MPS: MPS prefix
Y: Year code
WW: Week code

MPS: MPS prefix
Y: Year code
WW: Week code

MPS: MPS prefix
Y: Year code
WW: Week code


MPS: MPS prefix
Y: Year code
WW: Week code
PACKAGE REFERENCE
TOP VIEW
IP+ 1 8 VCC
IP+ 2 7 VOUT
IP- 3 6 FILT
IP- 4 5 GND
SOIC-8 (5mmx4mm)

PIN FUNCTIONS
Pin # Name Description
Primary current (+). IP+ is a terminal for the current being sampled. These pins are internally
1, 2 IP+
connected together.
Primary current (-). IP- is a terminal for the current being sampled. These pins are internally
3, 4 IP-
connected together.
5 GND Ground. Signal ground terminal.
Filter. FILT is a terminal for the external capacitor (CF), which sets the bandwidth. FILT can
6 FILT
be left floating when the bandwidth setting is not required.
7 VOUT Analog output.
Voltage supply. Connect VCC to a 3.3V power supply. Bypass with a 1µF low ESR ceramic
8 VCC
capacitor as close to VCC pin as possible.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (2) Recommended Operating Conditions (3)

Supply voltage (VCC) .......................-0.1V to +6V Supply voltage (VCC) ....................... 3.0V to 3.6V
Output voltage (VOUT) ......................-0.1V to +6V Operating junction temp (TJ). ....-40°C to +125°C
VFILT .................................................-0.1V to +6V
Junction temperature ................................165°C Notes:
2) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device.
Lead temperature .....................................260°C 3) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its
Storage temperature ................ -65°C to +165°C operating conditions.
ESD Ratings
Human body model (HBM) ........................ ±2kV
Charged device model (CDM) ................... ±2kV

ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS
Parameters Symbol Condition Rating Units
Dielectric surge Test ±5 pulses at 2/minute, 1.2µs (rise)/50µs (width)
VSURGE 6000 V
strength test voltage according to IEC61000-4-5.
Agency type-tested for 60 seconds in accordance with
Withstand isolation
VISO IEC62368-1. 100% Tested in production in accordance 2200 VRMS
voltage
with IEC 62368-1.
Maximum isolation Maximum approved working voltage for basic isolation, 350 VPK or VDC
VIOWM
working voltage according to IEC62368-1.
250 VRMS
Shortest distance through the air from the IP leads to the
External clearance CLR 4.2 mm
signal leads.
Shortest distance along the package body from the IP
External creepage CPG 4.2 mm
leads to the signal leads.
WITHSTANDING CURRENT CAPABILITY

Parameters Symbol Condition Rating Units
Test ±5 pulses at 2/minute, 8µs (rise) / 20µs (width),
Surge current test ISURGE 3000 A
according to IEC61000-4-5
Transient current
ITRANSIENT Single peak, 10ms 250 A
test (4)
Note:
4) For the detailed transient current capability test, refer to MPS application note AN178, available on the MPS website.

MCS1802 COMMON ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

VCC = 3.3V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values at TJ = 25°C.
Parameters Symbol Condition Min Typ (5) Max Units
Supply voltage VCC 3.0 3.6 V
VCC under-voltage
VCC_UVLO VCC rising 2 2.5 3 V
lockout threshold
VCC under-voltage
VCC_UVLO_HYS 400 750 mV
lockout hysteresis
Operating supply current ICC VCC = 3.3V 8.5 10.5 mA
Output capacitance load
(9) CL From VOUT to GND 10 nF
Output resistive load (9) RL From VOUT to GND 4.7 kΩ

Primary conductor
RP Effective 0.9 mΩ
resistance (10)
Frequency bandwidth fBW FILT unconnected 100 kHz
Internal filter resistance RFi 1.5 kΩ
Internal filter capacitance CFi 1 nF
Power-on time tPO IP = IPMAX, FILT unconnected 90 µs
Rise time tR IP = IPMAX, FILT unconnected 4 µs
Propagation delay tPD IP = IPMAX, FILT unconnected 1.5 µs
Response time tRESPONSE IP = IPMAX, FILT unconnected 5 µs
Input referenced noise µA(RMS)/
Noise density IND 200
density √Hz
Input referred, 1nF on FILT
Noise IN 50 mA(RMS)
(60kHz bandwidth)
Nonlinearity ELIN Across the full IP range 0.5 %
KSENS VCC = 3.0 to 3.6V 98 100 102 %
Ratiometry
KV0 VCC = 3.0 to 3.6V, IP = 0A 99 100 101 %
Zero current output
VOUT(Q) IP = 0A VCC / 2 V
voltage
First Hall magnetic 0.6
PMCF1 mT/A
coupling factor
Second Hall magnetic 0.3
PMCF2 mT/A
coupling factor
Hall plate matching MH ±1 %
VCC -
VOUT(H) RL = 4.7kΩ, TJ = 25°C V
Saturation voltage (6) (9) 0.3
VOUT(L) RL = 4.7kΩ, TJ = 25°C 0.3 V

MCS1802-05 PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

VCC = 3.3V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted.
Optimized accuracy range (7) IP -5 +5 A
Sensitivity SENS -5A ≤ IP ≤ +5A, TJ = 25°C 264 mV/A
IP = 5A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -2 +2 %
Sensitivity error ESENS
IP = 5A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±1.5 %
IP = 0A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -15 +15 mV
Offset voltage (8) VOE
IP = 0A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±5 mV
IP = 5A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -2.5 +2.5 %
Total output error ETOT
IP = 5A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±1.5 %
Sensitivity error lifetime drift ESENS(D) ±1 %
Total output error lifetime drift ETOT(D) ±1 %

IP = 10A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -2 +2 %
IP = 10A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±1.5 %
IP = 0A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -10 +10 mV
IP = 0A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±5 mV
IP = 10A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -2.5 +2.5 %
IP = 10A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±1.5 %


IP = 20A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -2 +2 %
IP = 20A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±1.5 %
IP = 0A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -10 +10 mV
IP = 0A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±5 mV
IP = 20A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -2.5 +2.5 %
IP = 20A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±1.5 %

IP = 30A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -2 +2 %
IP = 30A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±1.5 %
IP = 0A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -10 +10 mV
IP = 0A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±5 mV
IP = 30A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -2.5 +2.5 %
IP = 30A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±1.5 %


IP = 40A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -2 +2 %
IP = 40A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±1.5 %
IP = 0A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -10 +10 mV
IP = 0A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±5 mV
IP = 40A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -2.5 +2.5 %
IP = 40A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±1.5 %

Sensitivity SENS -50A ≤ IP ≤ +50A, TJ = 25°C 26.4 mV/A
IP = 50A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -2 +2 %
IP = 50A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±1.5 %
IP = 0A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -10 +10 mV
IP = 0A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±5 mV
IP = 50A, TJ = 25°C to 125°C -2.5 +2.5 %
IP = 50A, TJ = -40°C to +25°C ±1.5 %
Notes:
5) Typical values denoted with the “±” sign signify ±3 sigma values.
6) Beyond the maximum specified current range (IP), the current sensor continues to provide an analog output voltage proportional to the primary
current until the device reaches the high or low saturation voltage. However, the nonlinearity increases beyond the specified range (IP).
7) The device can operate at higher primary current levels (IP) and ambient temperatures (TA), as long as the maximum junction temperature
(TJ (MAX)) is not exceeded.
8) The offset voltage does not incorporate any error due to the external magnetic fields.
9) Guaranteed by design and characterization.
10) The resistance is defined as the total resistance measured from a point of the lead next to the solder joint, assuming that the two IP+ pins
(and IP- pins) have the same potential (see Figure 1). This definition corresponds to the effect resistance used to estimate the joule heating,
calculated with R x IP2.
Figure 1: Total Resistance

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
MCS1802GS-50, unless otherwise noted.
Offset Voltage vs. Temperature Sensitivity vs. Temperature

6 26.900
4 26.800
SENSITIVITY (mV/A)
26.700
OFFSET (mV)
2
26.600
0
mean
26.500
-3sigma
-2 +3sigma
26.400
-4 mean
26.300 -3sigma
+3sigma
-6 26.200
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature Total Error vs. Temperature

2.000 2.000
SENSITIVITY ERROR (%)
1.500 1.500
TOTAL ERROR (%)
1.000 1.000
0.500 0.500
0.000 0.000
mean mean
-0.500 -3sigma -0.500
-3sigma
+3sigma +3sigma
-1.000 -1.000
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)


6 33.6
OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
33.5
SENSITIVITY (mV/A)
4
33.4
2 33.3
33.2
0 33.1
Mean 33
-2 -3sigma
+3sigma 32.9 Mean
-4 32.8 -3sigma
32.7
+3sigma
-6 32.6
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE ( C)

2 2
TOTAL ERROR (%)
1.5 1.5
1 1
0.5 0.5
0 0
Mean Mean
-0.5 -0.5
-3sigma -3sigma
-1 -1
+3sigma +3sigma
-1.5 -1.5
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TEMPERATURE ( C) TEMPERATURE ( C)


6 45
OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
SENSITIVITY (mV/A)
4 44.8
2 44.6
44.4
0
44.2
-2
44
-4
Mean 43.8 Mean
-6 -3sigma 43.6 -3sigma
+3sigma +3sigma
-8 43.4
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

2 2
TOTAL ERROR (%)
1.5 1.5
1 1
0.5 0.5
0 0
-0.5 Mean -0.5 Mean
-1 -3sigma -3sigma
+3sigma -1
+3sigma
-1.5 -1.5
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140


6 67.2
OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
67
SENSITIVITY (mV/A)
4
66.8
2 66.6
66.4
0 Mean 66.2
-3sigma 66
-2 +3sigma
65.8 Mean
-4 65.6 -3sigma
65.4 +3sigma
-6 65.2
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

2 2
TOTAL ERROR (%)
1.5 1.5
1 1
0.5 0.5
0 0
Mean Mean
-0.5 -3sigma -0.5 -3sigma
+3sigma +3sigma
-1 -1
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140


8 135
OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
134.5
SENSITIVITY (mV/A)
6
134
4
133.5
2 133
0 Mean 132.5
-3sigma 132
-2 +3sigma
131.5 Mean
-4 131 -3sigma
+3sigma
-6 130.5
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

2 2
TOTAL ERROR (%)
1.5 1.5
1 1
0.5 Mean 0.5 Mean

-3sigma -3sigma
0 +3sigma 0 +3sigma
-0.5 -0.5
-1 -1
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140


12 270
OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
10
SENSITIVITY (mV/A)
8 268
6
266
4
2 264
Mean
0
-3sigma 262
-2 +3sigma Mean
-4 260 -3sigma
-6 +3sigma
-8 258
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

2.5 2.5
TOTAL ERROR (%)
2 2
1.5 1.5
1 1
0.5 0.5
0 0
-0.5 -0.5
Mean Mean
-1 -1
-3sigma -3sigma
-1.5 +3sigma -1.5 +3sigma
-2 -2
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

3.3V
VCC
Regulator Power Supply Pre-Setting
POR
Hall Temperature Control

Driver Sensor Logic
IP+
Sensitivity Offset
IP+ Control Control
Dynamic -
Hall Hall VOUT
IP Offset
Cancellation
+ EA VOUT
RFi
IP- CFi
GND
IP- MCS1802
FILT
CF
Figure 2: Functional Block Diagram

OPERATION
Current Rating sensitivity (in mV/A). IN represents the smallest
IPMAX is the rated current. The sensor output is current that the device is able to resolve without
linear, as a function of the primary current (IP). IP any external signal treatment.
follows the specified performances when IP is Zero Current Output Voltage (VOUT(Q))
between -IPMAX and + IPMAX (see Figure 3).
VOUT(Q) is the voltage output when the primary
VOUT
current is 0A. The nominal value is VCC / 2.
VCC Offset Voltage (VOE)
The offset voltage (VOE) is the difference
between VCC/2 and the zero current output
VCC / 2 voltage VOUT(Q). The variation is due to thermal
drift, as well as the factory’s resolution limits
related to voltage offset trimming. To convert this
0
IP voltage into amperes, divide VOE by the
-IPMAX 0 +IPMAX sensitivity.
Figure 3: Sensor Output Function Nonlinearity (ELIN)
Sensitivity (SENS) The primary current and sensor output should
have a linear relationship, indicated by a straight
The sensitivity (SENS) (in mV/A) indicates how line. A line that is not straight indicates
the output changes when the primary current nonlinearity, which is a deviation.
changes. SENS is the product of the average
between the two coupling constants (PMCF1 and Nonlinearity (in %) can be calculated with
PMCF2) (in mT/A) and the transducer gain (in Equation (1):
mV/mT). The gain is factory-trimmed to the Max(VOUT (IP ) − VLIN (IP ))
sensor target sensitivity. ELIN =  100 (1)
VOUT (IPMAX ) − VOUT ( −IPMAX )
Coupling Constants (PMCF1 and PMCF2)
Figure 4 shows a cross-section of the sensor. Where VLIN(IP) is the approximate straight line
The first and second Hall magnetic coupling calculated by the least square method. Note that
factors are defined as the amount of the vertical depending on the curvature of VOUT(IP), ELIN can
magnetic field (B1 and B2) produced at the be positive or negative.
sensing points 1 and 2, per unit of current Total Output Error (ETOT)
injected in the primary conductor. Due to the
ETOT (in %) is the relative difference between the
asymmetrical shape of the primary conductor,
sensor output and the ideal output at a given
the magnetic field generated at the two sensing
primary current (IP). ETOT can be estimated with
points are different.
Equation (2):
Primary
Sensing VOUT (IP ) − VOUT _ IDEAL (IP )
B1 Conductor ETOT (IP ) =  100 (2)
Point 2 SENS  IP
Sensing Where VOUT_IDEAL can be calculated with

B2 Equation (3):
Point 1
VCC
Figure 4: Cross Section of the Sensor VOUT_IDEAL (IP ) = + SENS  IP (3)
2
Noise (IN)
The total output error incorporates all error
The noise (IN) is a random deviation that cannot sources, and is a function of IP. At currents close
be removed by calibrating the device. The input’s to IPMAX, ETOT is affected mainly by the sensitivity
referred noise is the root mean square of the error. At currents close to 0A, ETOT is mostly
sensor’s output noise (in mV) divided by the caused by the offset voltage (VOE). Note that
when IP = 0A, ETOT diverges to infinity due to the 2. t2: VOUT reaches 20% of its final value, as it
constant offset. corresponds to the applied primary current
(see Figure 6).
Ratiometry Coefficients
Ideally, the sensor output is ratiometric. This
IP
means that the sensitivity and the zero current IP_FINAL
output scale with VCC. The ratiometry coefficients
VOUT_FINAL
measure if the sensitivity and zero output current VOUT
are proportional.
KSENS can be calculated with Equation (4):
SENS(VCC ) / SENS(3.3V)
K SENS = (4) 20% of IP_FINAL
VCC / 3.3V 20% of tPD
VOUT_FINAL
KVO can be calculated with Equation (5): 0 t1 t2 t
V (I = 0, VCC ) / VOUT (IP = 0,3.3V)
K VO = OUT P (5) Figure 6: Propagation Delay (tPD)
VCC / 3.3V
Rising Time (tR)
Ideally, both KSENS and KVO are 1.
The rising time (tR) is defined as the time
Power On Time (tPO) between the following moments:
The power on time (tPO) is the time interval after 1. t1: The sensor’s VOUT reaches 10% of its full-
power is first applied to the device, until the scale value.
output can correctly indicate the applied primary
current. tPO is defined as the time between the 2. t2: The sensor’s VOUT reaches 90% of its full-
following moments: scale value (see Figure 7).
1. t1: The supply reaches the minimum

operating voltage (VCC_UVLO). IP
IPMAX
2. t2: VOUT settles to 90% of its final value under 90% of
an applied primary current (see Figure 5). VOUT
VOUTMAX
VCC
VCC_TYP
90% of
VOUT_FINAL VOUT tR
10% of
VCC_UVLO VOUTMAX
tPO 0 t1 t2 t
Figure 7: Rising Time (tR)
The sensor bandwidth (fBW) is defined as the 3dB
cutoff frequency.
0 t1 t2 t By using the rising time, fBW can be estimated
Figure 5: Power On Time (tPO) with Equation (6):
Propagation Delay (tPD) fBW = 0.35 / tR (6)
The propagation delay (tPD) represents the
internal latency between an event that has been Response Time (tRESPONSE)
measured and the sensor’s response. tPD is The response time (tRESPONSE) is defined as the
defined as the time between the following time between the following moments:
moments:
1. t1: The primary current signal reaches 90%
1. t1: The primary current signal reaches 20% of its final value.
of its final value.
2. t2: VOUT reaches 90% of its final value, as it Adjustable Bandwidth

corresponds to the applied primary current The sensor dynamic can be adjusted with an
(see Figure 8). external capacitor (CF). In this scenario, the
bandwidth (fBW) can be calculated with Equation
90% of IP (7):
IP_FINAL
1 1
fBW =  (7)
90% of VOUT 2 RFi  (CFi + CF )
VOUT_FINAL
tRESPONSE
Where RFi is the internal filter resistance, CFi is
the internal filter capacitance.
Figure 9 shows the typical bandwidth curve.
0 t1 t2 t
Figure 8: Response Time (tRESPONSE)
Figure 9: Bandwidth vs. CF

APPLICATION INFORMATION
Figure 11 shows the top and bottom layers of the
Self-Heating Performance PCB. The board includes a total of 2200mm2,
The conductor and MCS1802 temperatures can 4oz (139µm) copper connected to the primary
rise when current flows through the primary conductor by the IP+ and IP- pins. The copper
conductor. This means that self-heating should covers both the top and bottom sides, and
be carefully verified to ensure that the IC junction thermal vias connect the two layers.
temperature does not exceed the maximum
value 165°C.
The thermal behavior strongly depends on the
thermal environment of the IC, as well as its
cooling capacity. In particular, thermal behavior
depends on the PCB copper area’s thickness.
The thermal response is also related to the
current waveform’s profile (e.g. the amplitude
and frequency of an AC current, or the peaks
and duty cycle of a pulsed DC current).
Figure 10 shows the self-heating performance of
the MCS1802 with a DC current input. The data
is collected when the MCS1802 is mounted on
the device’s evaluation board and TA = 25°C. Top Layer
Values were taken 10 minutes after a continuous
current.
120
DIE TEMPERATURE CHANGE (℃)
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 Bottom Layer
PRIMARY DC CURRENT (A) Figure 11: Recommended PCB Layout
Figure 10: Self-Heating Performance with a DC
Current Input

TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT

MCS1802 VCC
IP+ 1 8
IP+ VCC
C1
1μF
2 7
IP+ VOUT VOUT
3 6
IP- FILT
C2
IP- (Optional, GND
4 5
IP- GND float if not used)
Figure 12: Typical Application Circuit

PACKAGE INFORMATION
SOIC-8
0.189(4.80)
0.024(0.61) 0.050(1.27)
0.197(5.00)
8 5
0.063(1.60)
0.150(3.80) 0.228(5.80)
0.157(4.00) 0.213(5.40)
PIN 1 ID 0.244(6.20)
1 4
TOP VIEW RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
0.053(1.35)
0.069(1.75)
SEATING PLANE
0.004(0.10)
0.013(0.33) 0.010(0.25)
0.020(0.51) SEE DETAIL "A"
0.050(1.27)
BSC
FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW
0.010(0.25)
x 45o NOTE:
0.020(0.50)
GAUGE PLANE 1) CONTROL DIMENSION IS IN INCHES. DIMENSION IN

0.010(0.25) BSC BRACKET IS IN MILLIMETERS.
2) PACKAGE LENGTH DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH,
PROTRUSION, OR GATE BURR.
3) PACKAGE WIDTH DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH
OR PROTRUSIONS.
0o-8o 4) LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING)
SHALL BE 0.004" INCHES MAX.
5) DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC MS-012, VARIATION AA.
DETAIL "A" 6) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.

CARRIER INFORMATION
Pin1 1 1 1 1
ABCD
ABCD
ABCD
ABCD
Feed Direction
Carrier Carrier
Package Quantity/ Quantity/ Quantity/ Reel
Part Number Tape Tape
Description Reel Tube Tray Diameter
Width Pitch
MCS1802GS-05–Z SOIC-8 2500 N/A N/A 13in 12mm 8mm

REVISION HISTORY
Revision # Revision Date Description Pages Updated
1.0 4/14/2021 Initial Release -
Added UL certification 1
Added the Withstanding Current Capability table and
6
Note 4
Adjusted the note numbers for the EC table 7–10
Updated the Noise (IN) section 18
Updated Figure 3 18
1.1 7/19/2022
Updated Figure 5, Figure 6, and Figure 7 19
Updated the Power On Time (tPO), Propagation Delay
19
(tPD), and Rising Time (tR) sections
Updated the Response Time (tRESPONSE) section 19–20
Updated Figure 8 20
Updated the Self-Heating Performance section 21
Notice: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Please contact MPS for current specifications.
Users should warrant and guarantee that third-party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS
products into any application. MPS will not assume any legal responsibility for any said applications.

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MCS1802

3.3V, Linear Hall-Effect Current Sensor

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 1

* For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MCS1802GS-05–Z).

TOP MARKING (MCS1802GS-05)

MC180205: Part number

TOP MARKING (MCS1802GS-10)

MC180210: Part number

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 2

TOP MARKING (MCS1802GS-20)

MC180220: Part number

TOP MARKING (MCS1802GS-30)

MC180230: Part number

TOP MARKING (MCS1802GS-40)

MC180240: Part number

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 3

TOP MARKING (MCS1802GS-50)

MC180250: Part number

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 4

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (2) Recommended Operating Conditions (3)

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 5

WITHSTANDING CURRENT CAPABILITY

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 6

MCS1802 COMMON ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Output resistive load (9) RL From VOUT to GND 4.7 kΩ

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 7

MCS1802-05 PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

MCS1802-10 PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 8

MCS1802-20 PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

MCS1802-30 PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 9

MCS1802-40 PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

MCS1802-50 PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

Figure 1: Total Resistance

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 10

Offset Voltage vs. Temperature Sensitivity vs. Temperature

Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature Total Error vs. Temperature

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 11

Offset Voltage vs. Temperature Sensitivity vs. Temperature

Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature Total Error vs. Temperature

TOTAL ERROR (%)

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 12

Offset Voltage vs. Temperature Sensitivity vs. Temperature

Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature Total Error vs. Temperature

TOTAL ERROR (%)

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 13

Offset Voltage vs. Temperature Sensitivity vs. Temperature

Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature Total Error vs. Temperature

TOTAL ERROR (%)

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 14

Offset Voltage vs. Temperature Sensitivity vs. Temperature

Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature Total Error vs. Temperature

0.5 Mean 0.5 Mean

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 15

Offset Voltage vs. Temperature Sensitivity vs. Temperature

Sensitivity Error vs. Temperature Total Error vs. Temperature

MCS1802 Rev. 1.1 MonolithicPower.com 16

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

Regulator Power Supply Pre-Setting