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    Question Paper Code: X11274

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    cutesree0506070
    The document is an exam question paper for Biomedical Instrumentation. It contains multiple choice and long answer questions testing knowledge of topics like transducers, ECG, MRI, patient monitoring systems, action potentials, biotelemetry systems, CT scans, ultrasound, and more. It asks students to explain concepts, draw diagrams, define terms, and perform calculations related to biomedical devices and instrumentation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Question Paper Code: X11274

    Uploaded by

    cutesree0506070
    7 views2 pages
    The document is an exam question paper for Biomedical Instrumentation. It contains multiple choice and long answer questions testing knowledge of topics like transducers, ECG, MRI, patient monitoring systems, action potentials, biotelemetry systems, CT scans, ultrasound, and more. It asks students to explain concepts, draw diagrams, define terms, and perform calculations related to biomedical devices and instrumentation.

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    2021

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    The document is an exam question paper for Biomedical Instrumentation. It contains multiple choice and long answer questions testing knowledge of topics like transducers, ECG, MRI, patient monitoring systems, action potentials, biotelemetry systems, CT scans, ultrasound, and more. It asks students to explain concepts, draw diagrams, define terms, and perform calculations related to biomedical devices and instrumentation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    7 views2 pages

    Question Paper Code: X11274

    Uploaded by

    cutesree0506070
    The document is an exam question paper for Biomedical Instrumentation. It contains multiple choice and long answer questions testing knowledge of topics like transducers, ECG, MRI, patient monitoring systems, action potentials, biotelemetry systems, CT scans, ultrasound, and more. It asks students to explain concepts, draw diagrams, define terms, and perform calculations related to biomedical devices and instrumentation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    www.binils.

    com
    Anna University | Polytechnic | Schools
    Reg. No.

    Question Paper Code: X11274

    B.E./B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS APRIL / MAY 2021

    Eighth Semester

    Electrical and Electronics Engineering

    EI8073 Biomedical Instrumentation

    Common to Electronics and Instrumentation/Instrumentation and Control Engineering

    (Regulations 2017)

    Time : 3 Hours Answer ALL Questions Max. Marks: 100

    PART-A (10 x 2 = 20 Marks)

    1. List the components of a biomedical system.


    2. Compare active and passive transducers.
    3. Define systole and diastole.
    4. Identify the reason for the decrease in cardiac output.
    5. Draw Einthoven triangle and how it is used in ECG measurement?
    6. Classify the four types of surface electrode.
    7. Recall the principle behind the MRI.
    8. Draw the block diagram of a bio-telemetry system and list its component.
    9. State ventricular fibrillation.
    10. Point out the variables to be monitored by a patient monitoring system.

    PART -B ( 5 x 13 = 65 Marks)

    11. a) Explain the mechanism of generation of action potential and write the necessary (13)
    equations and mention different stages of action potential.
    OR
    b) (i) Illustrate the working of ultrasonic transducers and discuss its application. (6)
    Describe in detail how pulsatile blood volume changes can be measured using (7)
    (ii)
    photoelectric type resistive transducer.

    1
    www.binils.com
    12. a) Anna
    (i) University
    Explain | Polytechnic
    the measurement methods
    Skin Resistance (BSR).
    | Schools
    of Galvanic skin response (GSR) and Basal (7)

    (ii) Explain the measurement of heart sound with suitable diagram. (6)
    OR
    b) (i) Explain the measurement of blood pO2 and pCO2. (7)
    Explain how whole body plethysmography is used to measure total lung (6)
    (ii)
    capacity.

    13. a) Draw and explain the block diagram of single ended chopper-stabilized operational (13)
    amplifier.
    OR
    b) Summarize the instruments used to check the safety parameters of biomedical (13)
    equipment.

    14. a) (i) Write the construction and working principle of computer tomography. (7)
    (ii) Explain the working of multichannel biotelemetry system. (6)
    OR
    b) Write the properties of ultrasound and explain how ultrasound can be used for (7)
    (i)
    diagnosis.
    (ii) Explain the concept of imaging application of Biometric system. (6)

    15. a) Draw and explain the simplified circuit diagram of a microwave diathermy machine (13)
    and its uses.
    OR
    b) Describe the application of Advanced 3D surgical techniques used in biomedical (13)
    field in the world.
    PART C (1 x 15 = 15 Marks)
    16. a) Muscle thickness = 1.5 cm. Bone thickness = 1.5 cm. Incident X-ray intensity = 15 (15)
    kW/m2. When the incident X-ray photon energy is equal to 80 keV, the mass
    attenuation constant for bone and muscle are 0.0052 m2/kg and 0.0025 m2/kg
    respectively. The bone and muscle have the density equal to 1850 kg/m3 and 1060
    kg/m3 respectively. Determine the ratio between the emergent X-ray intensity from
    bone and muscle. Also calculate the contrast in the image on film made by the
    emergent X-rays from bone and muscle.
    OR
    b) A defibrillator delivers a square pulse of 4000 V with a duration of 4 milliseconds. (15)
    The internal resistance of the defibrillator is about 15 ohms. The skin-electrode
    resistance is 50 ohms and the thorax resistance is 30 ohms. Compute the energy
    delivered to the patient’s thorax and the total energy available from the defibrillator.
    Also calculate the percentage of loss of energy.
    -----------------
    2

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