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VTX A12

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A12 | User Manual

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VTX A12 | User Manual

General Information
A12 - User Manual
Document Number: 1000297494
Version: A-EN
Distribution Date: 04/14/2017
Copyright © 2017 by HARMAN International; all rights reserved

JBL Professional
8500 Balboa Blvd
Northridge, CA 91329
USA

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VTX A12 | User Manual

Thank you for purchasing JBL VTX Series products

Of all the achievements JBL has made over the years, the VTX Series stands as a milestone in the practical application
of creative engineering. The next generation in line arrays, VTX heralds a new era in performance, system integration
and user friendliness. Supported by multiple patents in driver, waveguide and suspension technology, VTX is also sup-
ported by technologies from HARMAN Professional sister companies for amplification, DSP, control and system man-
agement. In addition to high-performance components, VTX is backed by JBL’s engineering support — the human factor
and technical tools that are key to the proper specification and configuration of the VTX system in any venue, anywhere
in the world. ­­­­­­

The VTX Series is a result of JBL’s continued effort to deliver more powerful, more compact, lightweight and flexible
sound reinforcement systems. Designed for portable and fixed-venue system operators alike, VTX features JBL’s legend-
ary sound quality coupled with the most advanced sound reinforcement technology and support available. As a member
of the Harman group, we draw from the expertise and integration of the entire range of Harman Pro audio technologies.
So, in addition to the best sound possible, VTX offers efficient and intuitive setup, tuning, networking and control to pro-
vide a truly professional and advanced system solution.

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VTX A12 | User Manual

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 - Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.1 Safety Instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.2 General Hardware Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.3 Important Safety Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.4 Attachment to Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.5 Inspection and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.6 - Symbols. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2 - System Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

3 - Compatible Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1 - VTX A12 AF - Array Frame. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2 - VTX A12 AF EB - Array Frame Extension Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.3 - VTX A12 SB - Suspension Bar (Preliminary) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.4 VTX A12 VT - Vertical Transport Cart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.5 VTX A12 VT CVR - Soft Cover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.6 VTX A12 VT GND - Ground Stack Kit (Preliminary) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.7 VTX Delta - Delta Plate (Preliminary). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

4 - Software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.1 - Performance Manager TM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.2 - Line Array Calculator 3 TM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.3 - Array Link TM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

5 - VTX A12 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

6 - VTX A12 Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15


6.1 - VTX A12 Internal Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

7 - System Amplification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7.1 - Crown I-Tech 4x3500HD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7.2 - Crown I-Tech 12000HD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
7.3 - Crown Audio V-Rack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

8 - VTX A12 Preset Library. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18


8.1 - VTX A12 Preset Modes and Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

9 - Subwoofer Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
9.1 SUB / LF Preset Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
9.2 - Preset Example 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
9.3 - Preset Example 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
9.4 - Time Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

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VTX A12 | User Manual

10 - Frequency Response. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

11 - Line Array Control Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23


11.1 - Accessing LACP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23
11.2 - Filter 1 - Array Size Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
11.3 - Filter 2 - Atmospheric Absorption Compensation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
11.4 - Filter 3 - HF Throw Distance Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
11.5 - Filter 4 & 5 - User PEQ 1 & 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
11.6 - Example using LACP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

12 - Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

13 - Acoustic Measurements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

14 - Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

15 - Contact Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

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VTX A12 | User Manual

1 - SAFETY

Before using a JBL VTX Series system, please review the following for important information on safety and protection
of your investment.

1.1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

1. Read these instructions

2. Keep these instructions

3. Heed all warnings

4. Follow all instructions

5. Do not expose the product to direct rain or sea spray

6. Clean only with a dry cloth

7. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus that produce
heat

8. Only use attachments / accessories specified by the manufacturer

9. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer or sold with the apparatus. When
a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart / apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over

10. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in
any way, such as liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed
to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped

11. Contact JBL Professional for advanced servicing issues

12. CAUTION - DO NOT PERFORM ANY SERVICING UNLESS YOU ARE QUALIFIED TO DO SO

13. Prolonged exposure to excessive SPL can cause hearing damage: the loudspeaker is easily capable of generating
sound pressure levels (SPL) sufficient to cause permanent hearing damage to performers, production crew and
audience members. Caution should be taken to avoid prolonged exposure to SPL in excess of 90 dB

14. Read the System Rigging Manual before installation and use of the product

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VTX A12 | User Manual

1.2 GENERAL HARDWARE INFORMATION

Any hardware used in an overhead suspension application must be load rated for the intended use. Generally, this type
of hardware is available from rigging supply houses, industrial supply catalogs and specialized rigging distributors. Local
hardware stores do not usually stock these products. Hardware that is intended for overhead suspension will comply
with ASME B30.20 and will be manufactured under product traceability controls. Compliant hardware will be refer-
enced with a working load limit (WLL) and a traceability code.

1.3 IMPORTANT SAFETY WARNING

The information in this section has been assembled from recognized engineering data and is intended for informational
purposes only. None of the information in this section should be used without first obtaining competent advice with re-
spect to applicability to a given circumstance. None of the information presented herein is intended as a representation
or warranty on the part of JBL. Anyone making use of this information assumes all liability arising from such use.

All information presented herein is based upon materials and practices common to North America and may not directly
apply to other countries because of differing material dimensions, specifications, and/or local regulations. Users in oth-
er countries should consult with appropriate engineering and regulatory authorities for specific guidelines.

Correct use of all included hardware is required for secure system suspension. Careful calculations should always be
performed to ensure that all components are used within their working load limits before the array is suspended. Never
exceed the maximum recommended load ratings.

Before suspending any speaker system always inspect all components (enclosure, rigging frames, pins, eyebolts, track
fittings, etc.) for cracks, deformations, corrosion, or missing/loose/damaged parts that could reduce strength and
safety of the array. Do not suspend the speaker until the proper corrective action has been taken. Use only load-rated
hardware when suspending JBL suspendable loudspeaker models.

1.4 ATTACHMENT TO STRUCTURES

A licensed Professional Engineer must approve the placement and method of attachment to the structure prior to the
installation of any overhead object. The following performance standards should be provided to the Professional Engi-
neer for design purposes: Uniform Building Code as applicable, Municipal Building Code as applicable, and Seismic Code
as applicable. The installation of the hardware and method of attachment must be carried out in the manner specified
by the Professional Engineer. Improper installation may result in damage, injury or death.

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VTX A12 | User Manual

1.5 INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

Suspension systems are comprised of mechanical devices and, as such, they require regular inspection and routine
maintenance to ensure proper functionality. Before suspending or pole mounting any speaker system, always inspect
all components (enclosure, suspension frames or brackets, pins, eyebolts, etc.) for cracks, deformations, corrosion, or
missing/loose/damaged parts that could reduce strength and safety of the array. Do not suspend or pole mount the
speaker until the proper corrective action has been taken.

Installed systems should be inspected at least annually. The inspection shall include a visual survey of all corners and
load-bearing surfaces for signs of cracking, water damage, de-lamination, or any other condition that may decrease the
strength of the loudspeaker enclosure.

Accessory suspension hardware provided with or for VTX systems must be inspected for fatigue at least annually or as
required by local ordinance. The inspection shall include a visual survey of the material for signs of corrosion, bending
or any other condition that may decrease the strength of the fastener. Additionally, any eyebolts shall be checked for
possible spin-out of the enclosure.

For all other hardware and fittings, refer to the hardware manufacturer’s inspection and maintenance guidelines
for process.

JBL is not responsible for the application of its products for any purpose or the misuse of this information for any pur-
pose. Furthermore, JBL is not responsible for the abuse of its products caused by avoiding compliance with inspection
and maintenance procedures or any other abuse.

Prior to suspending the system, an expert, trained and experienced in suspending speaker systems, should inspect all
parts and components.

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VTX A12 | User Manual

1.6 - SYMBOLS

The following set of symbols are used in this document:

CAUTION: This symbol gives notice of a potential risk of harm to the individual or the equipment. In-
struction marked with this symbol must be strictly followed.

TIP: This symbol gives notice of helpful, relevant information about the topic.

INSTRUCTIONS: This symbol gives notice of instructions that must be followed for proper installation
and use of the product.

TOOLS REQUIRED: This symbol gives notice of tools that must be used for proper installation and use
of the product.

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VTX A12 | User Manual

2 - SYSTEM COMPONENTS

VTX A12 VTX G28

Fault Menu/Exit
Thermal
Power
1 2 3 4
Clip Bridge 1/2
Prev
-10 Bridge 3/4
-20 Data
Signal DRIVECORE SERIES
Ready Next

VTX S28 Crown I-Tech 4x3500HD

Fault
Thermal
1 2 Fault
Thermal
Power
1 2 Bridge 1/2
Clip Clip
Bridge 3/4
-10 -10
-20 -20 Data

Signal Menu/Exit Prev Next Signal


Ready Ready

Crown I-Tech 12000HD Crown Audio V-Rack


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VTX A12 | User Manual

3 - COMPATIBLE ACCESSORIES
For more information on the accessories, refer to the accessory specification sheets. For more information on usage,
refer to the VTX A12 Rigging Manual available at www.jblpro.com.

CAUTION: Always use components and accessories specified and approved by JBL Professional. When a
cart is used, use caution when moving the cart to avoid injury from tip-over.

3.1 - VTX A12 AF - ARRAY FRAME


• Array Frame for suspending VTX A12 enclosures
• 1 x Extension Bar included
• Built-in storage position for Extension Bar
• Single, front-to-back and side-by-side suspension points
• High-resolution single-point selection
• Support for up to 24 x VTX A12 (array geometry dependent)
• Included laser bracket for JBL VTX LZ, LAP-TEP and Recline

3.2 - VTX A12 AF EB - ARRAY FRAME EXTENSION BAR


• Extension Bar for use with the VTX A12 AF
• 2 x Extension Bar can be used for side-by-side suspension
• Support for up to 24 x VTX A12 (array geometry dependent)
• 3 x CM 5/8” Shackles included
• Lightweight design

3.3 - VTX A12 SB - SUSPENSION BAR (PRELIMINARY)


• Compact suspension bar for VTX A12
• Connects to the top or bottom cabinet of an array
• Used to implement pull-back
• Used for suspending VTX A12 enclosures
• Support for up to 18 x VTX A12
• Lightweight design

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VTX A12 | User Manual

3.4 VTX A12 VT - VERTICAL TRANSPORT CART


• Vertical Transport cart for 4 x VTX A12
• Truck-pack friendly dimensions
• Hard top included for easy stacking and transportation
• Built-in stacking features for easy storage
• Ground stacking support with optional accessory
• Heavy-duty casters
• Constructed from steel and aluminum parts

3.5 VTX A12 VT CVR - SOFT COVER


• Heavy-duty cover for 4 x VTX A12 enclosures
• Includes input panel access flaps for easy testing
• Clear see-through pocket for shipping labels
• Handle cutouts for easy transportation
• Padded front section for grill protection
• Industrial-grade zippers
• Folds and stores in the VTX A12 VT

3.6 VTX A12 VT GND - GROUND STACK KIT (PRELIMINARY)


• Outrigger system for ground stacking VTX A12
• Support for up to 6 x VTX A12 enclosures
• 4 x screw jacks are included for adjusting height
• Zero-gravity angle set hinge system
• Range: -15 to +5 degrees
• Connects to VTX A12 VT

3.7 VTX DELTA - DELTA PLATE (PRELIMINARY)


• Universal delta plate accessory for VTX systems
• Support for up to 24 x VTX enclosures
• Allows for +/- 10 degree horizontal adjustments
• Includes 3 x 5/8” shackles
• Recommended horizontal point spacing: 1 meter (3.3’)
• Working Load Limit: 2,177kg (4,800lbs)
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VTX A12 | User Manual

4 - SOFTWARE
4.1 - PERFORMANCE MANAGER TM

JBL® Performance Manager™ is a software application


designed to configure and control networked audio sys-
tems. The workflow paradigm of the Performance Manag-
er interface guides the system designer through the com-
plete system design, configuration and control process. A
dedicated show mode provides all the monitoring and con-
trol needed to have a complete picture of how the system
is performing in real time.

4.2 - LINE ARRAY CALCULATOR 3 TM

LAC is a simulation software for designing and predict-


ing JBL VTX Series systems. LAC predicts the acoustical
performance of Line Array systems as well as flown and
ground stacked subwoofer arrays. Subwoofer delay values
can be generated for electronic delay steering (EDS) using
the built-in coverage calculator. Beyond the acoustical pre-

Coming Soon diction, LAC is used for mechanical validation of all used
hardware and calculating weight limits and safety warnings.

4.3 - ARRAY LINK TM

JBL Array Link is a mobile companion app that works in con-


junction with JBL’s LAC software to assist with deploying
JBL VTX Series systems. Array Link uses a QR code sys-
tem to transfer all mechanical array information from the
main LAC application to a mobile phone. All relevant rigging
and mechanical options are presented in an easy-to-under-
stand layout. The application is compatible with iOS® and
AndroidTM and can be obtained from the respective app
Coming Soon stores.
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VTX A12 | User Manual

5 - VTX A12 INTRODUCTION


Next-generation JBL Loudspeaker Technology
Completely rebuilt acoustic components for best-in-class SPL out-
put and 90-degree directivity down to 250 Hz.

New JBL Transducers


All-new high, mid and low frequency designs and components pro-
vide better tolerances, reduce distortion, and increased power
handling.

Fast Rigging
Quicker deployment with redesigned suspension system and pat-
ented internal locking mechanism for 1/4-degree increments set-
tings.

Complete set of Accessories


Purpose built, lightweight accessories including a redesigned array
frame, vertical transporter cart, and ground stacking kit.

JBL VTX A12 is a complete tour sound solution for mid- to large-size touring applications and high-end fixed installations. A solution
designed from scratch to address the unique challenges of rental companies, FOH engineers and tour sound production crews.
Next-generation JBL transducer technology and high frequency waveguide design deliver unmatched performance, sensitivity and
coverage. A unique patented JBL rigging mechanism and redesigned suspension system streamline deployment and setup. And,
refinements to the physical design maximize reliability and versatility, while minimizing size and dramatically reducing weight. VTX
A12 isn’t just a superior line array—it’s a completely new way to approach tour sound.

KEY MESSAGES

PERFORMANCE INNOVATIVE RIGGING


JBL Professional is the world’s leading manufacturer of loudspeaker VTX A12 marks a giant leap forward in how the loudspeakers
systems, using custom designed and built transducers for optimal are rigged and transported. To facilitate quicker deployment, ar-
performance. ray elements are stacked four per vertical transporter cart in a
10-degree collapsed position. A patented internal locking mech-
VTX A12’s new high-frequency (HF) section features three unique-
anism makes it easy to set arrays at high-resolution increments
ly designed drivers that combine the HF phasing-plug and waveguide
using selector pins while still on the ground.
into one part, which helps directivity control and increased sensitivity
above 6 kHz, while reducing distortion and overall weight.
EFFICIENT TRANSPORT
Its all-new patented JBL Radiation Boundary Integrator combines
The completely redesigned VTX A12 array frame is the lightest
four 5.5” mid-frequency drivers into the high frequency waveguide—
in its class. At 89 lbs. (39 kg) the lightweight frame allows the
providing a smooth horn surface for the high frequency section and
system to be deployed in a variety of use cases and venues.
improving horizontal directivity.
The transport cart and other accessories were purposefully
A lightweight 12” low frequency woofer (LF) features a 4th generation engineered to meet both U.S. and European truck pack dimen-
Differential Drive design, a new dual-voice coil, dual-magnet arrange- sions to help production companies transport the system more
ment for increased linear excursion, power handling and sensitivity. effectively.

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6 - VTX A12 CONNECTIONS


The JBL VTX A12 is equipped with two Neutrik NL8 SpeakON connectors. Both NL8 connectors are wired in parallel
and can be used as the system input or as a through connection for daisy-chaining multiple cabinets together. The A12
NL8 connectors are installed upside down so that the NL8 locking pin position can be seen from under the array.

VTX A12 internal NL8 pinout


NL8 Pin Pin 1 +/- Pin 2 +/- Pin 3 +/- Pin 4 +/-
Transducers A12 LF Left A12 LF Right A12 MF A12 HF

6.1 - VTX A12 INTERNAL WIRING

LF

1+
1-

2+
2-

3+
3-

4+
4-

MF
1+
1-

2+
2-

3+
3-

4+
4-

HF

CAUTION: Always use high-quality insulated speaker cables made by reputable manufactures. Keep cable
length as short as possible with sufficient gauge for the application.

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7 - SYSTEM AMPLIFICATION
Like all other VTX systems, the VTX A12 is powered exclusively by Crown I-Tech HD amplifiers, providing optimum per-
formance and consistency across the world. The Crown I-Tech HD series amplifiers feature BSS Audio OMNIDRIVEHD™
processing for each amplifier channel, including the acclaimed LevelMAX™ Limiter Suite and support for linear-phase
FIR filters. All VTX A12 processing is done using I-Tech HD internal processing and no other external DSP is required.
The Crown amplifiers include a user-adjustable input section for room correction equalization, array size compensation
and circuit adjustments.

Standard JBL VTX A12 presets are available for both the Crown I-Tech 4x3500HD and Crown I-Tech 12000HD. The
most up-to-date presets are available for download from the www.jblpro.com website and are always bundled in the lat-
est version of JBL’s Performance ManagerTM control software.

7.1 - CROWN I-TECH 4X3500HD

When using Crown Audio I-Tech 4x3500HD amplifiers, up to 3 VTX A12 loudspeakers can be powered per amplifi-
er. Based on the A12 component resource requirements, this allows for optimum power-to-transducer ratio without
compromising the maximum SPL capabilities of the system. Circuits of 2 cabinets can be used when higher circuiting
resolution is necessary.

Crown I-Tech 4x3500HD JBL VTX A12

Amplifier Channels
Channel 1 A12 LF
Channel 2 A12 LF
Channel 3 A12 MF
Channel 4 A12 HF

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7.2 - CROWN I-TECH 12000HD

When using Crown Audio I-Tech 12000HD amplifiers, up to 3 VTX A12 loudspeakers can be powered per pair of am-
plifiers. One Crown I-Tech 12000HD is used for powering the low-frequency section and another for the mid- and high-
frequency sections. Based on the A12 component resource requirements, this allows for optimum power-to-transducer
ratio without compromising the system’s maximum SPL capabilities. Circuits of 2 cabinets can be used when higher
circuiting resolution is necessary.

Crown I-Tech 12000HD JBL VTX A12

Amplifier 1 - Channels
Channel 1 A12 MF
Channel 2 A12 HF

Amplifier 2 - Channels
Channel 1 A12 LF
Channel 2 A12 LF

TIP: Other channel assignments can be implemented when using the 2-channel Crown Audio I-Tech HD ampli-
fiers. Use JBL’s HiQNet ® Performance ManagerTM control software to assign speaker presets.

7.3 - CROWN AUDIO V-RACK

VTX A12 systems are compatible with the Crown Audio V-Rack 12000HD and Crown Audio V-Rack 4x3500HD touring
racks. The number of supported cabinets per amplifier and wiring options remain the same as the Crown Audio I-Tech
examples illustrated in this document. For more information on the Crown Audio V-Rack products, refer to the V-Rack
User Manuals and documentation.

CAUTION: Make sure the total number of VTX A12 enclosures per circuit / amplifier does not exceed the
maximum number recommended.
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8 - VTX A12 PRESET LIBRARY


The VTX A12 preset library includes standard array and fill (FL) operating modes, along with full-range and 80Hz low-fre-
quency processing for VTX A12 and G28/S28 subwoofer combinations. Cardioid presets are included for all VTX
subwoofer models. VTX presets are exclusively developed for Crown I-Tech HD amplifiers and come bundled with JBL
HiQnet® Performance ManagerTM control software. Audio Architect presets are also available and can be downloaded
from the JBL Pro website. Please see below for a detailed description of VTX A12 operating modes and subwoofer
processing options, and refer to the Preset Library setup sheets for preset descriptions, memory locations, and output
channel assignments.

8.1 - VTX A12 PRESET MODES AND OPTIONS

Two preset modes are available as are two low-frequency processing options:

VTX A12 FL: The FL presets (short for FILL) have nominally-flat frequency response and are to be used in situations
where one or two A12 cabinets are appropriate, such as distributed front fills. With this preset, the acoustical low-fre-
quency response of the system extends down to 45Hz (Fullrange).

VTX A12 FL 80: The FL 80 presets have nominally-flat frequency response and are to be used in situations where one
or two A12 cabinets are appropriate, such as distributed front fills. With this preset, the acoustical low-frequency re-
sponse of the system is set to 80Hz and used when subwoofers are available.

VTX A12: This is the standard VTX A12 preset for array use. A high-frequency shelving response is applied to offset LF/
MF array buildup for nominally-focused arrays (equal enclosure site angle impact spacing over the desired audience cov-
erage area). With this preset, the acoustical low-frequency response of the system extends down to 45Hz (Fullrange).

VTX A12 80: This is the standard VTX A12 preset for array use with subwoofers. A high-frequency shelving response
is applied to offset LF/MF array buildup for nominally-focused arrays (equal enclosure site angle impact spacing over the
desired audience coverage area). With this preset, the acoustical low-frequency response of the system is set to 80Hz.
The VTX A12 80 preset will generate the highest A-weighted maximum sound pressure level.

TIP:
• Both the Fullrange and 80Hz presets can be used with subwoofers depending on the application and
subwoofer arrangement. For more information on using subwoofers, see chapter 9.

• Mixing FL and standard presets in the same array is not recommended.

• The VTX A12 presets provide a well-balanced tonal starting point for a given array size. The Array Size
Compensation filter found in the JBL Line Array Control Panel (LACP) can be used to further fine-tune the
tonal balance of an array for a given array length. Please refer to the LACP section for more information.

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9 - SUBWOOFER OPTIONS
VTX A12 presets are designed for a 3:2 minimum cabinet ratio (A12 : VTX S28 or G28 subwoofers). The 3:2 ratio
provides sufficient headroom for both the subwoofers and the VTX A12s to reach MAX SPL (the limiters) at the same
time, while maintaining a minimum of 10dB SUB to TOP low-frequency contour. Other ratios can be used depending on
the desired tonal balance target, MAX SPL and application.

VTX A12 VTX S28 VTX G28

9.1 SUB / LF PRESET OPTIONS


As previously mentioned, there are two LF presets available for the A12 system: one is the VTX A12 (full range) preset,
which extends the frequency response of the system down to 45Hz; the other is the VTX A12 80 (80Hz) preset, which
extends the frequency response of the system down to 80Hz. The VTX A12 (full range) preset is used when the system
is operated without subwoofers or when the application calls for extended LF response from the main arrays. If subwoof-
ers are used, the A12’s LF region is overlapped with the subwoofers for additional output in the shared range. The VTX
A12 80 (80Hz) preset is used only when subwoofers are available and when the highest A-weighted sound pressure
level (SPL) is required. The same subwoofer preset option (i.e. VTX S28 80) is compatible for use with either the VTX
A12 or VTX A12 80 preset, simplifying preset selection. When multiple A12 arrays are used (i.e. main and side arrays),
all VTX A12 arrays should be operated in the same LF mode for headroom consistency.

Example 1: A12 80 | SUB: 80 Example 2: A12 FR | SUB: 60 or 80


20 20

10 10
SUB: 80Hz
SPL (dB)

SPL (dB)

0 0
SUB: 60Hz

-10 -10

-20 -20
20 100 1000 20 100 1000
Frequency (Hz) Frequency (Hz)

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9.2 - PRESET EXAMPLE 1

VTX A12 or VTX A12 80 VTX A12 or VTX A12 80

VTX G28 60 or VTX G28 80 VTX G28 60 or VTX G28 80

9.3 - PRESET EXAMPLE 2

VTX S28 80 VTX S28 80

VTX A12 80 VTX A12 80

VTX A12 FL 80 VTX A12 FL 80 VTX A12 FL 80 VTX A12 FL 80

VTX G28 80 VTX G28 80 VTX G28 80 VTX G28 80

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9.4 - TIME ALIGNMENT

The VTX A12 presets provide proper system summation with companion VTX subwoofers under physically coupled
configurations (stacked or suspended) and when used with corresponding G28 and S28 presets. This pre-alignment
is done at the factory, allowing any VTX subwoofer to be used with any VTX loudspeaker without needing specific sub-
woofer presets for each system and configuration. When the VTX A12 is operated in full range mode with companion
subwoofers, some additional delay should be applied to the subwoofers to match the A12.

VTX A12 VTX S28 VTX G28

Additional time alignment delay should be added, as necessary, to account for physical path length differences between
suspended A12 arrays and ground-stacked G28 or S28 subwoofers. If no acoustic measurement system is available,
delay values can be calculated based on the geometric path difference between a reference point (i.e. FOH position)
and each system. This is an effective method since all VTX presets include a factory pre-delay to correctly align all com-
ponents. This method is not effective and should not be used when the latency of a system is unknown, such as when
different parts of the system follow a different signal path that might affect latency.

Path Difference = dFlown Array - dSub

Path Difference (meters)


Sub Delay =
343 (meters / second)
or
Pa
th
Diff Path Difference (feet)
Sub Delay =
1140 (feet / second)

dFl
ow
nA
rra
dS y
ub

dSub

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10 - FREQUENCY RESPONSE
The frequency response of a line array is determined by many factors, including the array size (number of boxes), array
curvature (box-to-box angles), and the listening distance. JBL factory presets are designed to create a well-balanced
tonal starting point for given array conditions. For example, the standard VTX A12 array presets are designed to work
optimally with array sizes between 8 - 12 cabinets and equal impact spacing for a flat listening plane. An array with these
parameters will generate a flat frequency response in the HF region with a gradual rise in LF energy. The frequency point
where the response starts rising depends on the array parameters mentioned above. A relatively short array will start
rising lower in frequency, and a longer array will start rising higher in frequency. Below are frequency response examples
of A12 arrays using the standard VTX A12 presets and no additional equalization/correction (flat).

Example 1 : A12 Frequency response vs number of cabinets


20
Frequency response of a 12-cabinet A12 array
10 Frequency response of an 8-cabinet A12 array
Frequency response of a 6-cabinet A12 array
SPL (dB)

Frequency response of a 4-cabinet A12 array


-10

-20
20 100 1000 10000 20000
Frequency (Hz)

Example 2: Standard preset vs 80 preset


20
Frequency response of a 12-cabinet A12 array
10 Frequency response of a 12-cabinet A12 array us-
SPL (dB)

0
ing the 80Hz preset

-10

-20
20 100 1000 10000 20000
Frequency (Hz)

Since the factory preset cannot account for all variables and array configurations, user adjustment of certain DSP pa-
rameters is necessary to achieve the desired tonal balance for a given array and application. The LF response of any VTX
line array system can be easily adjusted using the Array Size Compensation Filter in the JBL Line Array Control Panel.
The Array Size Compensation Filter was specifically designed to compensate for LF/MF buildup with a single, adjustable
parameter. Lowering the gain value of this filter will shift the LF rising point lower in frequency — similar to how shorten-
ing the length of an array works.
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11 - LINE ARRAY CONTROL PANEL


The JBL Line Array Control Panel (LACP) was designed
to tailor the tonal balance of a line array using the five
included, adjustable DSP filters. Each filter serves a specif-
ic, intended purpose and accelerates the tuning process.
Two of these filters are grouped across the entire array
(global adjustments), and three filters are designated for
circuit-specific adjustments. LACP parameters can be
modeled using the JBL Line Array Calculator and then ap-
plied in real time using the JBL Performance Manager
control software.

11.1 - ACCESSING LACP

LACP filters can be modeled in JBL’s Line Array Calculator and then imported into JBL’s Performance Manager for appli-
cation to actual devices. To access LACP within the Line Array Calculator, first create circuit groups by using the included
grouping feature. The created groups should represent the actual array amplification. This will allow for realistic and
accurate DSP adjustments. After creating the circuit groups, click on the LACP button under the DSP column. Global
filters, like Filter 1 and 2, are automatically applied to all circuit groups in the array.

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11.2 - FILTER 1 - ARRAY SIZE COMPENSATION

Filter 1 is used to correct for LF/MF buildup when the array size/shape differ from that for which the factory preset
was designed. LF adjustments should be applied to all cabinets within the array: therefore, filter 1 is automatically applied
globally. Filter 1 is a continuously variable low-shelving filter, and its parameters (corner frequency and slope) are adjust-
ed based on the applied gain value. Array buildup is different for each configuration, and Filter 1 is optimized to correct
for this effect using only one parameter (Gain).

11.3 - FILTER 2 - ATMOSPHERIC ABSORPTION COMPENSATION

Filter 2 is used to compensate for atmospheric conditions due to large variations in temperature and humidity, which
can have an impact on overall HF energy. Filter 2 is applied globally and can be used to quickly brighten or darken an
array. This filter can also be used for artistic purposes to adjust overall system tonal balance.

11.4 - FILTER 3 - HF THROW DISTANCE COMPENSATION

Filter 3, along with gain shading, is used to correct for distance offsets between different sections of an array. The Type,
Frequency and Q parameters are linked across the entire array, but the Gain parameter is adjustable per circuit group.
This filter can be used to reduce HF energy close to an array and increase HF energy to areas further away, where air
absorption has a bigger impact.

11.5 - FILTER 4 & 5 - USER PEQ 1 & 2

Filters 4 and 5 are User PEQs, which can be applied to individual circuit groups. The Frequency and Q parameters are
not linked across circuits and, for this reason, it is recommended that User PEQ 1 & 2 are used only for moderate gain
changes of frequencies above 1kHz.
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11.6 - EXAMPLE USING LACP


This example is for a 12-cabinet VTX A12 array. The standard A12 preset is used with the Array Size Compensation
filter set to –3dB to offset LF buildup and achieve a flatter frequency response. As seen from the illustration below,
Array Size Compensation is globally applied to all array circuits. The bottom circuit includes some HF attenuation using
HF Throw Distance Compensation (Filter 3) to correct for proximity differences. Using some simple adjustments to the
LACP filters will get an A12 system to a very good staring point. Any further required adjustments will be dependent
upon the room and specific application.

TIP: The LACP parameters used in LAC to predict an array can be easily applied to an actual array in Perfor-
mance Manager. For information on how to import LACP parameters in Performance Manager, please refer
to the Performance Manager documentation.
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12 - SPECIFICATIONS
System
Frequency Range (-10 dB): 46 Hz - 19 kHz (Preset: VTX A12)

Coverage Pattern (-6dB)


Horizontal: 90 degrees nominal (250Hz - 18kHz)
Vertical: Varies with array size and configuration

System Input Power Rating1


LF : 2 x 800W Continuous (IEC /100 hour)
MF : 400W Continuous (IEC /100 hour)
HF : 150W Continuous (IEC /100 hour)

Maximum Peak Output²: 146dB (Preset: VTX A12)

System Processing: Crown Audio I-Tech HD Series


Crown Audio I-Tech 4x3500HD

System Impedance
LF : 2 x 8 ohms
MF : 8 ohms
HF : 8 ohms

Transducers
Low Frequency : 2 x JBL 2264H, 12in diameter, dual 3in diameter voice coil, Neodymium Differential Drive

Mid Frequency : 4 x JBL 2165H, 5.5in diameter, dual 2in diameter voice coil, Neodymium Differential Drive

High Frequency : 3 x JBL 2423K, 2in diameter annular diaphragm, 2in diameter voice coil, Neodymium Magnet

Enclosure
Construction : 18mm and 15mm ,11-ply Finnish birch plywood, Black DuraFlexTM finish, integral recessed handles

IP Rating3 : IP55 EN (60529)

UV Rating : 6 (ISO105-B01)

Suspension : Captive suspension plates, quick-release pins, auto-locking mechanism for setting angles

Inter-enclosure Angle : 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10

Grill : Powder coated 14-guage hex-perforated steel with acoustically transparent black cloth backing

Connectors
Type : Neutrik® SpeakON® NL-8 (2x)
Pin Assignments : Pins 1 ± (LF), Pins 2 ± (LF),
Pins 3 ± (MF), Pins 4 ± (HF)

Dimensions (H x W x D) : 330.2mm x 1.118mm x 495.3mm


13.0in x 44.0in x 19.5in

Net Weight : 60.8 kg (134.0 lbs)

Footnotes:
1: IEC Standard: IEC shaped noise with 6dB crest factor based on nominal impedance and a duration of 100 hours
2: Peak, unweighted SPL, measured under full-space conditions at 1 meter using broadband pink noise with a 12dB crest factor and specified preset
3: Front face at 0 degree or greater down angle to allow the cabinet to drain water. Suspension components fully weather rated for indoor or covered outdoor conditions where humidity is nominally under 50% and not
local to bodies of corrosive materials

JBL continually engages in research related to product improvement. Some materials, production methods and design refinements are introduced into existing products without notice as a routine expression of that
philosophy. For this reason, any current JBL product may differ in some respect from its published description, but will always equal or exceed the original design specifications unless otherwise stated.

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13 - ACOUSTIC MEASUREMENTS

FREQUENCY RESPONSE BEAMWIDTH

20 180 360

-6 dB Beamwidth (degrees)
10 90
100
SPL (dB)

0 0

-10 -90

-20 -180 10
20 100 1000 10000 20000 20 100 1000 20000
Frequency (Hz) Frequency (Hz)

VTX A12 FL VTX A12 FL 80 VTX A12 Phase Horizontal Beamwidth

14 - DIMENSIONS

1091mm (42.99”)

330.2mm (13.0”)

1117mm (44.00”)

202.94mm (7.9”)

165.1mm (6.5”)

10.00°

492.79mm (19.40”)

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15 - CONTACT INFORMATION

Harman Professional Headquarters


8500 Balboa Blvd.
Northridge, CA 91329
+1 (800) 852-5776
www.jblpro.com

Worldwide Customer Service: Worldwide Technical Support:


Monday through Friday Monday through Friday
8:00am - 5:00pm 8:00am - 5:00pm
Pacific Coast Time in the U.S.A. Pacific Coast Time in the U.S.A.
(800) 8JBLPRO (800.852.5776) (800) 8JBLPRO (800.852.5776)
www.JBLservice.com support@jblpro.com

Professional Contacts, Outside the USA:


Contact the JBL Professional Distributor in your area.
A complete list of JBL Professional international distributors is provided at our U.S.A. website: www.jblpro.com

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