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    Neco Gce Biology 3rd

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    hallyjayschools

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    Neco Gce Biology 3rd

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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    82 views6 pages

    Neco Gce Biology 3rd

    Uploaded by

    hallyjayschools

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    NECO GCE BIOLOGY (ESSAY) ANSWERS 2021:

    NOTE: You Are To Answer Three(3) Questions Only

    ===========================

    (1ai)

    (i) Their bodies are segmented with each segment separated from the other by septa.

    (ii) Their bodies are cylindrical in shape

    (iii) Their appendage are jointed

    (1aii)

    (i) Turbidity is an expression of how clear or cloudy the water is in aquatic habitats. This depends on the
    amounts of debris or slit suspended in the water.

    (ii) Alkalinity is used with soil having a low hydrogen ion concentration of high PH value usually greater
    than 7.

    (iii) Topography relates to structures of earth's surface. It includes such features as altitude, slopes and
    low lands

    (1aiii)

    (i) Fever

    (ii) Tiredness

    (iii) Loss of taste or smell

    (1b)
    Mr John's blood vessel was damaged during the cut and therefore exposed to air. However platelets in
    his blood stream released an enzyme called thrombokinase which produces thrombin. This thrombin
    converts soluble fibrinogen in plasma to insoluble fibrin in the presence of calcium ions. the thread like
    fibrin then forms a network on the surface of the wound and blood cells are trapped within to form a
    clot.

    =============================================

    (2ai)

    (i) Absence of a gut

    (ii) Presence of suckers and hooks

    (iii) Absence of digestive system

    (iv) Presence of cuticle

    (2aii)

    The soil water and minerals which has entered the cell sap of the root hairs through osmosis and by
    capillary passes to the cortical cells of the root. From the cortical cells, the soil water and minerals enters
    the endoderm then to the pericycle and finally to the xylem vessels. They are passed to the xylem of the
    stem under root pressure.

    (2bi)

    (i) Germination

    (ii) Cell Division


    (iii) Expansion

    (iv) Assimilation

    (2bii)

    (i) Presence of chlorophyll

    (ii) Presence of sunlight

    (2biii)

    (i) Proteins: Million's reagent

    (ii) Fats and oil: Sudan III solution

    =============================================

    (3ai)

    (i) It is used for movement

    (ii) It is used for capturing prey

    (3aii)

    TABULATE:

    -PISCES:

    (i) They are entirely aquatic

    (ii) Respiration is mainly through gills, except lung fishes


    -AVES:

    (i) They are not aquatic, but terrestrial

    (ii) Respiration is through mouth or nostrils

    (3bi)

    (i) Bananas

    (ii) Sweet potato

    (iii) Rice

    (iv) Maize

    (3bii)

    ============================================

    (4ai)

    (i) They possess ten pairs of cranial nerves

    (ii) They respire through the lungs and skin. Gills might be present externally in some adults.

    (iii) They are ectothermic animals, found in a warm environment

    (4aii)

    (i) They produce food for the plant by photosynthesis.

    (ii) Transportation of water and food


    (iii)They gives protection to pant

    (4aiii)

    When biceps constrict, they get smaller, pulling at the tendons that are attached to both the muscles
    and the bones. The triceps relax and elongate, so that there’s no resistance for the arm to move upward.
    The reverse in true when your arms bend back downwards. If you want to see this for yourself: put your
    hand on your bicep and gently squeeze as you move your arm up. The bicep will “ball up” and get
    harder. Gently squeeze your triceps when your arm goes back down, and the same thing will happen
    there too.

    (4bi)

    (i) Olives

    (ii) Cherries

    (iii) Mangoes

    (4bii)

    (i) The annual rainfall in the area is poor

    (ii) The wet season last

    3-4 months

    (iii) They have extremely short grasses

    ==============================

    NECO GCE BIOLOGY (OBJECTIVE) ANSWERS 2021:


    1-10: BEDDDCEDEC

    11-20: CEDDBBCDDC

    21-30: CEEBCEACDC

    31-40: ABECDAABBB

    41-50: CEAABCEBAA

    51-60: BCACDCBCEA

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