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(Fighter 4) LS - Speaking - Lesson 3 - Technique EPACT

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LESSON SUMMARY
LESSON 3. TECHNIQUE EPACT
TOPIC: WORK & STUDY
Topic-based vocabulary and collocations

English CEFR level Phonetics Vietnamese

Labor market (n) B2 /ˈleɪbər ˈmɑrkət/ Thị trường lao động

Assignment (n) B1 /əˈsaɪnmənt/ Nhiệm vụ được giao

Distraction (n) C1 /dɪˈstrækʃn/ Sự xao nhãng

Demand (n) B2 /dɪˈmænd/ Nhu cầu, yêu cầu

Customer complaint (n) B1 /ˈkʌstəmər Khiếu nại của khách hàng


kəmˈpleɪnt/

Passion (n) B1 /ˈpæʃn/ Niềm đam mê

Profession (n) B1 /prəˈfeʃn/ Chuyên ngành

Master (v) B2 /ˈmæstər/ Cực kỳ thành thạo

Passionate (adj) B2 /ˈpæʃənət/ Đam mê

Bilingual (n) C1 /ˌbaɪˈlɪŋɡwəl/ Người có thể nói 2 ngôn ngữ

Mother tongue (n) B2 /ˌmʌðər ˈtʌŋ/ Tiếng mẹ đẻ

Multilingual (n) C1 /ˌmʌltiˈlɪŋɡwəl/ Người có thể nói nhiều ngôn


ngữ

Career choice (n) B1 /kəˈrɪr ʧɔɪs/ Lựa chọn nghề nghiệp

Professional (adj) A2 /prəˈfeʃənl/ Chuyên nghiệp

Inspire (v) B2 /ɪnˈspaɪər/ Truyền cảm hứng

Operate (v) B2 /ˈɑːpəreɪt/ Điều hành, vận hành

IELTS FOUNDATION. SPEAKING | 1


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Service (n) A2 /ˈsɜːrvɪs/ Dịch vụ

Enterprise (n) C1 /ˈentərpraɪz/ Doanh nghiệp

Salary (n) A2 /ˈsæləri/ Lương

Workload (n) NA /ˈwɜːrkləʊd/ Khối lượng công việc

Prioritize (v) NA /praɪˈɔːrətaɪz/ Ưu tiên

Collocation

English CEFR level Phonetics Vietnamese

A transferable skill set NA /ə trænˈsfɜrəbəl skɪl sɛt/ Bộ kĩ năng có thể chuyển


đổi

Stay on track C1 /steɪ ɑn træk/ Đi đúng hướng

An intense competition C1 /ən ɪnˈtɛns ˌkɑmpəˈtɪʃən/ Một cuộc cạnh tranh


căng thẳng

A job promotion B2 /ə ʤɑb prəˈmoʊʃən/ Sự thăng tiến trong công


việc

Waste one’s time A2 /weɪst wʌnz taɪm/ Làm phí thời gian

A heavy workload NA /ə ˈhɛvi ˈwɜrˌkloʊd/ Khối lượng công việc


nặng nề

A competitive salary B2 /ə kəmˈpɛtətɪv ˈsæləri/ Mức lương cạnh tranh

Get along well NA /ɡɛt əˈlɔŋ wɛl/ Hòa thuận

Lend one a helping hand B2 /lɛnd wʌn ə ˈhɛlpɪŋ hænd/ Giúp đỡ ai

Pursue one’s dream C1 /pərˈsu wʌnz drim/ Theo đuổi ước mơ

A nine-to-five job NA /ə naɪn-tu-faɪv ʤɑb/ Công việc giờ hành chính

Achieve work-life B2 /əˈʧiv wɜrk-laɪf ˈbæləns/ Đạt được sự cân bằng


balance giữa công việc và cuộc

IELTS FOUNDATION. SPEAKING | 2


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sống cá nhân

Strategy

Technique EPACT

To give a longer answer, you can apply the EPACT technique. EPACT stands for Example – Popularity
– Advantage – Cost – Time.

Example
Useful phrases that you can use to give example for your answer in IELTS Speaking Part 1:
• For example
• For instance
• Take A as an example
• Such as
• Like

Popularity
With questions related to the popularity of an object, an event or a person, you can extend their
answers for IELTS Speaking Part 1 by using these useful phrases:

Positive Negative
 be extremely/pretty popular  be infamous for
 be  give a bad name for
common/widespread/demanding/trending
 be famous/well-known for
 society’s huge demand for

Advantage
With questions related to the advantage of something, you can extend their answers for IELTS
Speaking Part 1 by using these useful phrases:
• Help me (to) do something = Can do ……………………………. for something

Physical advantage Mental advantage Relationship advantage

• Keep fit • Let one’s hair down • Bond with

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• Stay in shape • Have a blast • Cement one’s


• Give one a sense of friendship
achievement/satisfaction

Cost
You can enhance your answers for IELTS Speaking Part 1 by using these useful phrases related to
a product or service’s prices:

Expensive Be good value

• A bit costly • Reasonable / favorable price


• Cost a fortune • A real bargain
• Be way beyond one’s financial reach

Time
Useful phrases that you can use to extend your answer in IELTS Speaking Part 1:
• Be drowning in something
• Have a lot on one’s plate
• (have) a hectic schedule
• Be under pressure
• Have one’s hands full
• Have a heavy workload

IELTS FOUNDATION. SPEAKING | 4

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