SCHOOL OF MECHANICAL, AERO, AUTO AND CIVIL ENGINEERING

DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

B.Tech. Civil Engineering

CURRICULUM and SYLLABUS

(Regulation-2021)
 INSTITUTE VISION
 To be a Centre of Excellence of International repute in education and research

INSTITUTE MISSION
 To produce technically competent, socially committed technocrats and administrators

through quality education and research

DEPARTMENT VISION
 To be a Centre of Excellence in Civil Engineering through Quality Education and

Research

DEPARTMENT MISSION
 To make the students excel in core civil engineering principles, develop professional

leadership qualities, and

 To encourage need-based research with an emphasis on societal considerations.

PROGRAMME EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES

PEO-1: Successful careers

Graduates would have embarked on successful careers as Civil Engineers in consulting or

constructing firms, government organizations and academia.

PEO-2: Higher studies

Graduates would have pursued or been pursuing higher studies and research program.

PEO-3: Leaders

Graduates would be entrepreneurs and leaders facing market challenges, and lifelong learners

for their professional advancement.

PROGRAM OUTCOMES

PO1 -- Engineering Knowledge: Apply the knowledge of Mathematics, Science,

Engineering Fundamentals, and an Engineering Specialization to the solution of complex

engineering problems.

PO2 -- Problem analysis:Identify, formulate, research literature, and analyze complex

engineering problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of Mathematics,

Natural Sciences, and Engineering Sciences.

PO3 -- Design/development of solutions:Design solutions for complex engineering problems

and design system components or processes that meet the specified needs with appropriate

consideration for the public health and safety, and the cultural, societal, and environmental

considerations.

PO4 -- Conduct investigations of complex problems:Use research-based knowledge and

research methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data, and

synthesis of the information to provide valid conclusions.

PO5 -- Modern Tool Usage:Create, select, and apply appropriate techniques, resources, and

modern engineering and IT tools including prediction and modeling to complex engineering

activities with an understanding of the limitations.

PO6 -- The Engineer and Society:Apply reasoning informed by the contextual knowledge to

assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities

relevant to the professional engineering practice.

PO7 -- Environment and Sustainability:Understand the impact of the professional

engineering solutions in societal and environmental contexts, and demonstrate the knowledge of,

and need for sustainable development.

PO8 -- Ethics:Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities

and norms of the engineering practice.

PO9 -- Individual and Team Work:Function effectively as an individual, and as a member

or leader in diverse teams, and in multidisciplinary settings.

PO10 -- Communication:Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the

engineering community and with society at large, such as, being able to comprehend and write

effective reports and design documentation, make effective presentations, and give and receive

clear instructions.

PO11 -- Project Management and Finance:Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the

engineering and management principles and apply these to one’s own work, as a member and

leader in a team, to manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments.

PO12 -- Life-long learning:Recognize the need for, and have the preparation and ability to

engage in independent and life-long learning in the broadest context of technological change.

PROGRAMME SPECIFIC OUTCOMES:

PSO1 -- Graduates shall demonstrate sound knowledge in analysis, design, laboratory

investigations and construction aspects of Civil Engineering infrastructure.

PSO2 -- Graduates shall have a broad understanding of environment, health and safety factors

involved in infrastructural development and using modern tools.

PSO3 -- Graduates will be motivated for continuous self-learning in professional practice,

pursue research in advanced areas of Civil Engineering, and involve to offer engineering service

to the society, ethically and responsibly

 Credit Structure

Foundation Core Courses

S.No. Course Code Course Name Credits

1 211ENG1301 English for Engineers 3
2 211PHY1301 Physics 4
3 211CHY1301 Chemistry 4
4 211MAT1301 Linear Algebra and Calculus 4
5 211MAT1303 Multiple Integration, ODE and complex variable 4
6 211MAT1304 Statistics for Engineers 4
7 211MEC1201 Introduction to Engineering Visualisation 2
8 211MEC1401 Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 3
9 211CSE1402 Python Programming 3
10 211CSE1401 Problem Solving using computer Programming 3
11 211BIT1101 Biology for Engineers 3
12 211EEE1301 Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering 4
13 211ECE1400 IoT sensors and devices 2
44

Program Core Courses

S.No. Course Code Course Name Credits

1 212CIV1101 Building Planning and Drawing 3
2 212CIV1102 Mechanics of solids I 3
3 212CIV1103 Geomatics Engineering 3
4 212CIV1304 Fluid Mechanics and Channel hydraulics 4
5 212CIV1305 Soil Mechanics and Geology 4
6 212CIV1106 Transportation Engineering 3
7 212CIV1107 Construction Engineering and Management 3
8 212CIV1308 Water and Waste Water Engineering 4
9 212CIV2309 Mechanics of Solids II 4
10 212CIV2110 Construction Materials 4
11 212CIV2111 Concrete Structures 3
12 212CIV2112 Foundation Engineering 3
13 212CIV2113 Structural Analysis 3
14 212CIV2114 Steel Structures 3
15 212CIV2115 Professional Ethics and Practice 2
16 212CIV3116 Estimation and Costing 3
52
Experiential Core Course

S.No. Course Code Course Name Credits

1 215CIV4219 Design Project - I 3
2 215CIV4220 Design Project - II 3
3 215CIV4221 Capstone Project 10
16

Experiential Elective Course

S.No. Course Code Course Name Credits

1 216CIV4222 Survey Camp 2
2 216CIV4223 Community Service 2
3 216CIV4224 Internship 2
4 216CIV4225 UG Research 2
8

Program Elective Course – 24 Credits

University Elective Course – 16 Credits

 L T P C
212CIV1101 BUILDING PLANNING AND DRAWING
3 0 0 3

Course Outcome(s):
CO1: Illustrate the orientation of buildings and its components
CO2: Apply the knowledge and idea in planning residential buildings as per specifications
CO3: Apply the knowledge and idea in planning public buildings as per specifications
CO4: Understand the minimum building bye laws in planning the buildings
CO5: Able to prepare the site specification and documentation records

Site and Building Planning

Building and its basic terminologies - Site selection of building plot and its factors –- Climatic
and its influence on building planning – Orientation of buildings – Orientation criteria for Indian
conditions - Principles of planning and practical considerations – Components of building

Planning of Residential Buildings

Basic elements of planning residential buildings – Minimum sizes – Guidelines for the location
and sizes of doors and windows - Specification of different building items – Vastu shastra for
residential building - Preparing a line plan – Conversion of line plan into solid plan – Projection
of elevation and sectional views – Detailed drawing of various residential building.

Planning of Public Buildings

Basic elements of planning public buildings – Difference between residential and official
buildings – Provisions in public buildings – bank, clinic, office and small factories and industries
– Vastu Shastra for office, industry, shops / showrooms and commercial complex – Detailed
drawing of various public buildings.

Building Bye-laws
Building bye-laws – Objectives and principles of bye-laws – Minimum plot size and building
frontage – open spaces – Minimum standard dimensions on building elements – Provisions for
lighting, ventilation, drainage and sanitation – Requirements for off street parking –
Requirements for green belt and landscaping – Sizes of the structural elements – Applicability of
bye-laws.

Site specifications & documentation

Construction specification – Importance and types of specification – Construction specification
standards - Writing specifications for construction activities - Construction documents - Types
and contents of construction documents – documents and checklist for residential and industrial
building plan approval, clearance and completion.

Text Book(s):
1. S.S. Bhavikatti, Building Drawing and Planning with Auto CAD commands, IK
Publishers, Edition 2, 2018.
2. N. Kumaraswamy, A.K.Rao, Building Planning and Drawing, Charotar Publishing
House Pvt. Ltd, Edition 9, 2019.
 L T P C
212CIV1102 MECHANICS OF SOILDS - I
3 0 0 3

Course Outcome(s):
CO1: Explain the vectorial and scalar representation of forces and moments of particles and
rigid bodies both in two dimensions and in three dimensions.
CO2: Apply the knowledge of trusses in frames, beams and machine components.
CO3: Contrast the effect of friction on equilibrium.
CO4: Illustrate the importance of properties of surfaces and solids.
CO5: Demonstrate the dynamic equilibrium equation.

Statics of Particles and Rigid Bodies

Six Fundamental principles and concepts - vector algebra - Force Systems Basic concepts,
Particle equilibrium in 2-D & 3-D - System of Forces, Coplanar Concurrent Forces,
Components in Space – Resultant - Equations of Equilibrium of Coplanar Systems and
Spatial Systems. Rigid Body equilibrium in 2-D & 3-D - Moment of Forces and its
Application - Couples and Resultant of Force System - Equilibrium of System of Forces,
Free body diagrams - Equations of Equilibrium of Coplanar Systems and Spatial Systems.

Analysis of Trusses
Basic Structural Analysis- Equilibrium in three dimensions - Method of Sections- Method of
Joints- How to determine if a member is in tension or compression- Simple Trusses- Zero
force members- Beams & types of beams- Frames &Machines.

Bending Moment (BM) and Shear Force (SF) Diagrams

BM and SF diagrams for cantilevers simply supported and fixed beams with or without
overhangs. Calculation of maximum BM and SF and the point of contra flexure under
concentrated loads, uniformly distributed loads over the whole span or part of span,
combination of concentrated loads (two or three) and uniformly distributed loads, uniformly
varying loads, application of moments.

Stresses and Strains

Concept of stress and strain, St. Venant’s principle, stress and strain diagram, Elasticity and
plasticity. Types of stresses and strains, Hooke’s law–stress–strain diagram for mild steel –
Working stress - Factor of safety – Lateral strain, Poisson’s ratio and volumetric strain –
Elastic moduli and the relationship between them – Bars of varying section – composite
bars – Temperature stresses. Strain Energy–Resilience–Gradual, sudden, impact and shock
loadings –simple applications.

Properties of Surfaces and Solids

Centroid of simple figures from first principle, centroid of composite sections - Centre of
Gravity and its implications - Area moment of inertia - Definition, Moment of inertia of
plane sections from first principles, Theorems of moment of inertia, Moment of inertia of
standard sections (T section and I section) - Mass moment inertia of circular plate, Cylinder,
Cone, Sphere- Principal moment of inertia.

Text Book(s):
1. Beer, F.P., and Johnson, E.R., Vector Mechanics for Engineers – Statics and Dynamics,
McGraw Hill, Tenth Edition in SI units

Reference(s):
1. Merriam, J.L., Engineering Mechanics, Volume I – Statics, and Volume – II, Dynamics
2/e, Wiley International, Seventh Edition.
2. Irving, H., Shames, Engineering Mechanics, Statics and Dynamics, Prentice Hall of India
Ltd., Fourth Edition

L T P C
212CIV1103 GEOMATICS ENGINEERING
3 0 0 3

Course outcomes
After completion of this course the student will able to
CO 1: Apply the knowledge about the conventional methods of surveying like chain,
compass and plane table surveying
CO 2: Demonstrate skills in performing measurement of levelling to find elevation of
objects and in preparing various contour maps.
CO 3: Develop skills to carry out elevation and angular measurement using theodolite,
triangulation methods and curve setting.
CO 4: Expand the knowledge about the basic principles of Electronic Distance
Measurement, Global Positioning System and its applications in the field works.
CO 5: Develop basic skills on Photogrammetric and its application and the principles of
remote sensing.

Basic Surveying
Principles of surveying, working from whole to part, types of surveying, Errors and
their adjustment; Maps - scale, coordinate system; Distance and angle measurement

Leveling
Leveling and Trigonometric leveling – Determination of elevation (single and double
plane method) – problems, Theodolite survey: Instruments- Measurement of horizontal
and vertical angle- methods -triangulation- network Trilateration-advantages and
disadvantages

Curves
Introduction - Elements of simple and compound curves – Method of setting out simple
circular curve– Linear and Angular Method (Rankine’s method), - Transition curve and
Vertical curve (concepts only).

Modern Field Survey Systems

Principle of Electronic Distance Measurement, Types of EDM instruments, Total Station
 Parts of a Total Station – Accessories – Advantages and Applications, Field Procedure for
total station survey, Global Positioning Systems (GPS) - Surveying with GPS.

Photogrammetric Surveying and Remote Sensing

Photogrammetric Surveying: Introduction, Basic concepts, Scale - geometry of aerial
photograph (parallax and relief displacement only) flying height – ground control - aerial
triangulation, radial triangulation, Remote Sensing: Introduction, Basics of remote sensing
and GIS – Field data collection through remote sensing - elements of visual image
interpretation.

Text Books:
1. P.C.Punmia, surveying vol.I, Laxmi publications,2016.
2. Arora, K.R., Surveying, Vol-I, II and III, Standard Book House, 2018.

Reference Books:
1. Madhu, N, Sathiskumar, R and Satheesh Gobi, Advanced Surveying: Total Station,
GIS and Remote Sensing, Pearson India,2016.
2. Manoj, K. Arora and Badjatia, Geomatics Engineering, Nem Chand & Bros, 2018
3. Bhavikatti, S.S., Surveying and Levelling, Vol. I and II, I.K. International,2015

FLUID MECHANICS AND CHANNEL L T P C

212CIV1304
HYDRAULICS 3 0 2 4

Course Outcomes
CO1: Apply static and kinematic properties of fluids in practical problems
CO2: Apply dynamic conditions in fluid flow problems
CO3: Apply Dimensional analysis in fluild flow and understand concept of Hydraulic
machines
CO4: Apply the specific energy concept in solving channel transition problems and
apply the design principles in ciritical flow conditions
CO5: Analyze the characteristics of uniform and gradually varied flow

Fluid Statics
Properties of fluids- specific gravity, viscosity, measurement of pressures, hydrostatic
forces, buoyancy and floatation, continuity, momentum and energy equations and their
applications.

Flow Through Pipes and boundary layers

Flow in conduits, shear stress distribution across a pipe section, criterion for laminar and
turbulent flow in a pipe, Moody’s diagram, major and minor losses, pipes in series, parallel,
equivalent pipe, fundamentals of distribution network, concept of boundary layer and its growth;
Concept of lift and drag.
Dimensional analysis and Hydraulic machines
Dimensional analysis and hydraulic similitude, introduction to pumps and turbines, series and
parallel pumps.

Channel flow
Flow measurement in channels, Types and regimes of flow – velocity distribution – specific
energy concept – critical flow computations – application.

Uniform Flow and Gradually Varied Flow

Manning’s and Chezy’s equation – computation of normal depths – most economical section –
Velocity measurement. Dynamic equation for GVF – Classification of flow profiles –
Computation of GVF profiles – Direct Step Method and Standard Step Method (only concept).

Textbooks
1. Cengel,Y.A.andCimbala,J.M., Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
(SIUnits),3/e in SI units, McGraw Hill,2010.
2. Ojha, C.S.P., Berndtsson, R., and Chandramouli, P.N., Fluid Mechanics and
Machinery, Oxford University Press,2010.
3. Subramanya,K.,FlowinOpenChannels,4/e, Mc Graw Hill(India),2015.

Reference Books
1. Munson, B.R., Young, D.F., Okiishi, T.H., and Huebech, W.W., Fundamentals of
Fluid Mechanics, 6/e, Wiley India,2012.
2. Subramanya, K., Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines, McGraw Hill
(India),2011
3. White, F.M., Fluid Mechanics, 8/e in SI units, McGraw-Hill, 2017
4. Chaudhry, M.H., Open-Channel Flow, 2/e, Springer,2008.
5. Chow, V.T., Open Channel Hydraulics, McGraw Hill,1988.

Laboratory experiments
1. Determination of co-efficient of discharge for orifice meter
2. Determination of co-efficient of discharge for venturi meter
3. Study of friction losses in pipes
4. Study of minor losses in pipes
5. To verify bernoullis theorem
6. Flow through triangular notch
7. Flow through rectangular notch
8. Study of hydraulic jump
9. Study on performance characteristics of Reciprocating pump
10. Study on performance characteristics of Pelton turbine.
 SOIL MECHANICSAND ENGINEERING L T P Credit
212CIV1305
GEOLOGY 3 0 2 4
Course Outcome
CO1: The student will be able to understand the various properties of soils and application of
geology in the field of civil engineering.
CO2: The student will be able to evaluate the effective stresses and permeability of the soil and
their effects in engineering properties.
CO3: Student will be able to understand the concepts of stress distribution under varying load
conditions using Boussinesq's and Westergaard’s theories.
CO4: Student will be able to apply the principles of terzaghi’s theory to determine the
consolidation of the soil.
CO5: Student will have an understanding of shear stress and shear strength properties of the
soils.

INTRODUCTION TO SOIL AND GEOLOGY

Nature of Soil – Properties of soils - phase relation – Index properties - classification of soils–
Unified and BIS Classification system – Soil compaction - factors affecting compaction – field
compaction methods and monitoring – Geology in Civil Engineering – Earthquake belts in India
– Classification of rocks – Study of structures – Folds, Faults and Maps – Seismic and Electrical
methods for Civil Engineering investigations

SOIL WATER AND WATER FLOW

Soil water – Capillary rise – Effective stress concepts in soil – Total, neutral and effective stress
distribution in soil – Effect of water table - Permeability – Darcy’s Law- Permeability
measurement in the laboratory – quick sand condition – Seepage-uplift pressure, piping,
Introduction to flow net.

STRESS DISTRIBUTION
Stress distribution in soil media – Boussinesq’s Equation – stress due to point load, uniformly
distributed load, line load, circular, annular and rectangular loaded area - approximate methods -
use of influence charts –pressure bulb

COMPRESSIBILITY AND SETTLEMENT

Components and types of settlement - Terzaghi's one dimensional consolidation theory –pressure
void ratio relationship- laboratory consolidation test – Time rate of consolidation - coefficient of
consolidation, consolidation settlement.

SHEAR STRENGTH
Shear Strength, Mohr’s circle - Mohr Coulomb failure theory – Strength parameters -
Measurement of shear strength, Direct shear, Triaxial compression, UCC and Vane shear tests –
Different drainage conditions of soil– Stress-Strain characteristics of clays and sand; Stress
paths.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Gopal Ranjan and Rao, A.S.R., Basic and Applied soil mechanics, New Age International
Publishers, New Delhi, 2nd Edition, 2nd Reprint, 2006.
2. Murthy, V.N.S., Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, UBS Publishers Distribution
Ltd, New Delhi, 1999.
3. Punmia B C, Ashok Kumar Jain and Arun Kumar Jain, Basic Applied Soil Mechanics and
Foundations, Lakshmi Publications Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 16th Edition, 2005.

REFERENCES
1. Dr.K.R. Arora, Soil mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Standard Publishers
distributors New Delhi.
2. Das, B.M., Principles of Foundation Engineering (Fifth edition), Thomson Books, 2003.
3. Bowles, J.E., Foundation analysis and design, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 1994.

L T P Credit
212CIV1106 TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING
3 0 0 3

Course Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this course, student can
CO1: Carry out surveys involved in planning and highway alignment.
CO2: Design the geometric elements of highways and expressways.
CO3: Carry out traffic studies and implement traffic regulation and control measures and
intersection design.
CO4: Characterize pavement materials and analyze its properties.
CO5: Design flexible and rigid pavements as per IRC.

Highway development and planning:

Classification of roads, road development in India, Macadams method, Jayakar committee,
Cross-sectional elements Current road projects in India; highway alignment and Classification of
roads Urban and Rural

Geometric design of highways:

Introduction; highway cross section elements; of sight distance, design horizontal alignment;
design of vertical alignment; design intersections, problems

Traffic engineering & control:

Traffic Characteristics, traffic engineering studies, traffic flow and capacity, traffic regulation
and control; design of road intersections; design of parking facilities; highway lighting; problems

Pavement materials:
Desirable properties and tests; Soils, aggregates, bituminous binders, bituminous paving mixes;
Portland cement and cement concrete Desirable properties of bituminous paving mixes for
different types of pavements. Construction practice for WBM road, bituminous road and cement
concrete road.

Design of pavements:
Introduction; flexible pavements, factors affecting design and performance; stresses in flexible
pavements; design of flexible pavements as per IRC; rigid pavements- components and
functions; factors affecting design and performance of CC pavements; stresses in rigid
pavements; design of concrete pavements as per IRC; Design of joints, problems.

Textbooks
1. Khanna, S.K., Justo, C.E.G and Veeraragavan, A, 'Highway Engineering', Revised 10th
Edition, Nem Chand & Bros, 2017

Reference books
1. Kadiyalai, L.R., ' Traffic Engineering and Transport Planning', Khanna Publishers.
2. Partha Chakraborty, ' Principles Of Transportation Engineering, PHI Learning,
3. Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn, Walter P. Kilareski, 'Principles of Highway
Engineering and Traffic Analysis', 4th Edition, John Wiley
4. Srinivasa Kumar, R, Textbook of Highway Engineering, Universities Press, 2011.
5. Paul H. Wright and Karen K. Dixon, Highway Engineering, 7th Edition, Wiley Student
Edition, 2009.

CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING AND L T P C

212CIV1107
MANAGEMENT 3 0 0 3

Course outcome(s):
CO1: To explain role and challenges in construction Industry.
CO2: To clarify the different network techniques.
CO3: To estimate the expected time for construction activities.
CO4: To compare and contrast CPM and PERT for construction planning.
CO5: To estimate the quantities required for building works using the drawings.

Project planning
Construction as industry and its challenges, Role of construction management, Methods of
construction managements, Project reports, tendering, contracts, measurements, payment,
disputes, compensation Arbitration, Resource Scheduling.

Network Techniques in Construction Planning

Defining activities and their interdependence, planning of network construction, network
diagram, classification of networks, choice of type of network

Program Evaluation and Review Techniques

Introduction, time estimates shape of probability distribution curve, mean variance and
standard deviation, expected time for activities, earlier expected and latest allowable
occurrence time, critical path

Critical Path Method

Introduction, CPM and PERT, CPM application, earliest and latest time event calculation,
activities time, Float, critical path

Cost Estimates of Building

Estimate – Types of Estimates – Units of measurements – Estimate of single and two room
 buildings – calculation of quantities of earth work, stone masonry, brick masonry,
plastering, cement concrete, R.C.C, PCC Doors, Windows, Flooring, White Washing,
colour washing and painting Nourishing for load bearing structures and framed structures

Textbook(s):
1. Chitkara. K.K(1998) “Construction Project Management: Planning Scheduling and
Control”, Tata mcgraw Hill Publishing Company, NewDelhi
2. Dr. Neeraj Kumar Construction Project Management, Jha PearsonPublications
3. Chris Hendrickson and Tung Au(2000), “Project Management for Construction
Fundamental Concepts for Owners, Engineers, Architects and Builders”, Prentice Hall
Pittsburgh
4. B.L Gupta “Construction Management and Machinery”, Standard publishers, NewDelhi.

Reference(s):
1. Moder.J., C.Phillips and Davis, Project Management with CPM, PERT and Precedence
Diagramming, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., Third Edition,1983.
2. Willis., E.M., Scheduling Construction Projects , John Wiley and Sons, New Delhi 1986.
3. Halpin,D.W., Financial and Cost Concepts for Construction Management, John Wiley
and Sons, New York,1985.
4. Cliff Schexnayder, Construction Management Fundamentals, Tata McGraw-Hill, New
Delhi,2006
5. Donald S.Barrie& Boyd C.Paulson, Professional Construction Management, Tata
McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, Third Edition,2006

WATER AND WASTE WATER QUALITY L T P C

212CIV1308
ENGINEERING 3 0 2 4

Course Outcomes:
CO1: Estimate water demandfor the particular region based upon population forecast.
CO2:Design various units of water treatment plant to meet IS water quality andrequirement.
CO3: Analyze flow distribution in pipe network system.
CO4:Study various source of wastewater generation and its characteristics.
CO5:To design various units of wastewater treatment plant to meet disposal standards.

WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS Water Supply Scheme - Objectives - Design period- Population
forecasting Water demand characteristics - Sources of water-Conveyance

WATER TREATMENT Water quality parameters and significance -Standards - Water

treatment objectives -Unit operations and processes- screening, sedimentation, filtration,
disinfection, water quality index.

DISTRIBUTION Requirements - Components -Layout of distribution system- Analysis of

distribution network - Hardy Cross method -Equivalent Pipe method-Design of balancing
reservoir.
SEWERAGE TRANSPORT Sources of wastewater - quantity of sanitary sewage -storm
runoff estimation - design of sewers-wastewater characteristics and significance.

WASTEWATER TREATMENT Primary and secondary treatment- Screen chamber, grit

chamber, design of primary sedimentation tanks, numerical problems on activated sludge
process, trickling filter, Effluent discharge standards, Reuse of treated water for different
applications, sludge- treatment and disposal.

Laboratory Experiments:
1. Determination of pH, conductivity, and turbidity
2. Determination of Hardness
3. Determination of Chlorides
4. Determination of Available Chlorine in Bleaching powder
5. Determination of dissolved oxygen
6. Determination of Total, suspended, dissolved solids
7. Determination of Optimum Coagulant Dosage.
8. Determination of residual chlorine
9. Determination of Fluoride
10. Determination of Sulphate
11. Biochemical Oxygen Demand
12. Chemical Oxygen Demand

TEXT BOOKS
1. Garg, S.K., Environmental Engineering I & II, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2015
2. Modi, P.N., Environmental Engineering I & II, Standard Book House, New Delhi, 2000.
3. Birdie, G.S., Birdic JS, Water Supply and Sanitary Engineering, Dhanpat Rai Publishers,
9th Edition, 2011

REFERENCES
1. Manual on Water Supply and Treatment, CPHEEO, Government of India, New Delhi,
1999.
2. Manual on Sewerage and Sewage Treatment, CPHEEO, Government of India, New Delhi,
1993.
3. Hand book on Water Supply and Drainage, SP35, B.I.S., New Delhi, 1987.
4. Metcalf and Eddy, M.C., Wastewater Engineering – Treatment & Reuse, Tata McGraw-
Hill Publications, New Delhi, 2003.

L T P C
212CIV2309 MECHANICS OF SOLIDS I
4 0 0 4
Course Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this course, student can
CO1: Determine the strength parameters of the materials
CO2:.Determine shear force, bending moment of a beam
CO3: Determine the bending stress and shear stress distribution
CO4: Analyze members subjected to torsion
CO5: Evaluate the buckling load on columns and struts
Stresses and Strains
Types of stresses and strains, Hooke’s law–stress–strain diagram for mild steel Factor of
safety – Lateral strain, Poisson’s ratio and volumetric strain – Elastic moduli and the
relationship between them – Bars of varying section – composite bars – Temperature
stresses. Strain Energy–Resilience–Gradual, sudden, impact and shock loadings –simple
applications.

Shear Force and Bending Moment Diagrams

BM and SF diagrams for cantilevers, simply supported, over hanging beams and
Continuous beams. Calculation of maximum BM and SF, point of contra flexure under
concentrated loads, uniformly distributed loads over the whole span or part of span,
combination of concentrated loads (two or three) and uniformly distributed loads,
uniformly varying loads, application of moments.

Flexural and Shear Stresses

Theory of simple bending – Assumptions – Derivation of bending equation:
M/I=f/y=E/R- Neutral axis Determination of bending stresses Section modulus of
rectangular and circular sections (Solid and Hollow), I, T, Angle and Channel sections –
Design of simple beam sections. Shear Stresses – Shear centre and shear stress
distribution across various beam sections

Torsion, Thin Cylinders and Spheres

Derivation of torsion equation and its assumptions - Applications of the equation of the
hollow and solid circular shafts, tensional rigidity, Combined torsion and bending of
circular shafts, principal stress and maximum shear stresses under combined loading of
bending and torsion. Analysis of close coiled & helical springs. Stress in a cylinder and
sphere subjected to internal pressures.

Columns and Struts

Columns – Behavior of axially loaded short, medium and long column members –
Buckling load - Euler’s theory – Different end conditions – Empirical formulae –
Rankine’s formula – Straight line formula – Secant formula for columns subjected to
eccentric loading.

LISTOFEXPERIMENTS
1. Tension test on mild steel rod
2. Compression test on wood
3. Double shear test on metal
4. Torsion test on mild steel rod
5. Impact test on metal specimen (Izod and Charpy)
6. Hardness test on metals (Rockwell and Brinell Hardness Tests)
7. Deflection test on metal beam
8. Compression test on helical spring
9. Deflection test on carriage spring
 Textbooks
1. Timoshenko, S. and Young, D. H., Elements of Strength of Materials, DVNC,
New York, USA.
2. Kazmi, S. M. A., Solid Mechanics, Tata McGraw Hill,India.
3. Hibbeler, R. C., Mechanics of Materials. 6th ed., Pearson Prentice Hall,2004

Reference Books:
1. Laboratory Manual of Testing Materials - William KendrickHall
2. Mechanics of Materials - Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russel Jhonston Jr., John T.
DEwolf – TMH 2002.
3. Strength of Materials by R. Subramanian, Oxford University Press, NewDelhi.

L T P C
212CIV2110 CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
3 0 2 4

COURSE OUTCOMES:
CO1. Identify the materials used to make concrete; including their sources, production and
properties
CO2. Describe and carry out tests relevant to the use of fresh and hardened concrete
CO3. To design concrete mixtures with and without admixtures
CO4. Classify the different types of concrete based on their applications
CO5. To identify the various concreting methods to place the concrete on site

CONCRETE CONSTITUENTS
Aggregates classifications, IS Specifications, properties, grading, methods of combining
aggregates, specified gradings, testing of aggregates, fibers – Cement - grade of cement,
chemical composition, testing of cement, hydration of cement, structure of hydrated cements,
special cements – water - chemical admixtures, mineral admixtures.

PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE
Properties of fresh and hardened concrete – strength, elastic properties, creep and shrinkage,
variability of concrete strength quality control (transferred from Mix Design) – permeability,
volume changes, thermal properties, fire resistance, sulphate attack – durability of concrete in sea
water –action of sewage – resistance to freezing and thawing – corrosion mechanism – effects of
cover thickness – cracking – various causes and effects.

MIX DESIGN
Principles of concrete mix design, methods of concrete mix design - testing of concrete – High
Strength Concrete Mix Design – Super Plasticizers - Principles involved for high performance
concrete with fly ash or GGBS replacements.

SPECIAL CONCRETES
Light weight concrete, fiber reinforced concrete, polymer concrete, super plasticised concrete -
epoxy resins and screeds for rehabilitation – properties and applications – high performance
concrete – Ready mix Concrete
STEEL STRUCTURES
Structural Steel – Composition, material properties and behaviour;

LISTOFEXPERIMENTS
1. TESTS ON CONCRETE MAKING MATERIALS
2. TESTS ON FRESH CONCRETE
a. Slump cone test
b. Flow table
c. Compaction factor
d. Vee bee test.
3. TESTS ON HARDENED CONCRETE
a. Compressive strength - Cube & Cylinder
b. Flexure test
c. Modulus of Elasticity

TEXT BOOK
1. Shetty, M.S., Concrete Technology, S. Chand & Company Ltd., Delhi, 2000.
2. Gambhir. M.L.Reinforced Concrete Structures, Prentice Hall India, 2009.

L T P Credit
212CIV2111 CONCRETE STRUCTURES
3 0 0 3

Course Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this course, student can
CO1:Analyze the design philosophies of Reinforced concrete structures
CO2:Design of RC Slabs by Limit state Method against Flexure
CO3: Design of RC Beams by Limit state Method against bond and Anchorage
CO4: Design of RC Columns against axial, uniaxial and biaxial bending
CO5: Design of various types of RC footings

METHODS OF DESIGN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES

Working stress, Limit state and ultimate load design concepts; Classification of
structures – function, material and shape-different structural systems – Basic structural
requirements – stability, strength and stiffness - Advantages of Limit State Method over
other methods

LIMIT STATE DESIGN FOR FLEXURE

Analysis and design of singly and doubly reinforced rectangular and flanged beams -
Analysis and design of one way, two way and continuous slabs subjected to uniformly
distributed load for various boundary conditions.

LIMIT STATE DESIGN FOR BOND, ANCHORAGE SHEAR & TORSION

 Behaviour of RC members in bond and Anchorage - Design requirements as per current
code Behaviourof RC beams in shear and torsion - Design of RC members for
combined bending shear and torsion.

LIMIT STATE DESIGN OF COLUMNS

Types of columns – Braced and unbraced columns – Design of short Rectangular and
circular columns for axial, uniaxial and biaxial bending.

LIMIT STATE DESIGN OF FOOTING

Design of wall footing – Design of axially and eccentrically loaded rectangular pad and
sloped footings – Design of combined rectangular footing for two columns only.

Textbooks
1. Krishna Raju.N, “Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures”, CBS Publishers &
Distributors, New Delhi2010.
2. VargheseP.C, “Limit State Design of Reinforced Concrete”, Prentice Hall of India
Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi 2010.

Reference Books:
1. Ashok Kumar Jain, “Reinforced Concrete Limit State Design”, Nem Chand Brothers,
2015.

L T P C
212CIV2112 FOUNDATION ENGINEERING
3 0 0 3

Course outcomes
CO 1: The students will be able to understand various methods of soil exploration for the
collection of soil samples.
CO 2: The students will be able to apply the terzaghi’s and meyerhoff’s theories to evaluate the
effect of water table and settlement analysis in shallow foundation.
CO 3: The students will be able to evaluate the load carrying capacity of the piles and analyze
the settlement in the pile groups.
CO 4: The students will be able to understand the earth pressure in the retaining walls through
theories and graphical methods.
CO 5: The students will be able to understand the slope failure mechanism in cohesive soils by
various methods.

SOIL EXPLORATION
Scope and objectives – Methods of exploration–Depth of boring – Spacing of bore hole -
Sampling – Representative and undisturbed sampling – Sampling techniques plate load test,
standard penetration and cone penetration tests –Bore log report

SHALLOW FOUNDATION
Introduction –bearing capacity of shallow foundation on homogeneous deposits –Terzaghi’s and
Meyerhoff’s bearing capacity theories - effect of water table on shallow foundations –Combined
footing and raft foundation - Contact pressure - Settlement analysis in sands and clays.
PILE FOUNDATIONS
Static formula - dynamic formulae, Pile under lateral loading, Axial load capacity of piles in
sands and clays, Negative skin friction – uplift capacity – Group capacity by different methods
(Feld’s rule, Converse Labarra formula and block failure criterion) – Settlement of pile groups –
Interpretation of pile load test – Forces on pile caps – under reamed piles

RETAINING WALLS
Particle equilibrium in soils – active and passive states – rankine’s theory – cohesion less and
cohesive soil – coulomb’s wedge theory – condition for critical failure plane – earth pressure on
retaining walls of simple configurations – Graphical methods (Rebhann and Culmann) pressure
on the wall due to line load – stability of retaining walls.

SLOPE STABILITY
Slope failure mechanisms - Modes - Infinite slopes - Finite slopes – Total and effective stress
analysis - Stability analysis for purely cohesive and C- soils - Method of slices – Modified
Bishop’s method - Friction circle method - stability number – problems – Slope protection
measures.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Murthy, V.N.S., Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, UBS Publishers
Distribution Ltd, New Delhi, 1999.
2. Gopal Ranjan and Rao, A.S.R., Basic and Applied soil mechanics, New Age International
Publishers, New Delhi, 2ndEdition, 2ndReprint, 2006.
3. Punmia B C, Ashok Kumar Jain and Arun Kumar Jain, Basic Applied Soil Mechanics
and Foundations, Lakshmi Publications Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 16thEdition, 2005.

REFERENCES
1. Dr.K.R. Arora, Soil mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Standard Publishers
distributors New Delhi.2011
2. Das, B.M., Principles of Foundation Engineering (Fifth edition), Thomson Books, 2003.
3. Bowles, J.E., Foundation analysis and design, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 1994.
4. Coduto, D.P., Foundation Engineering Principles and practices, Prentice Hall of India
Pvt, Ltd, New Delhi, 2002
5. Terzaghi, K., Peck, R. B. and Mesri. G. (1996). Soil Mechanics in Engineering Practice,
Jon, Wiley and sons, New York.
6. Venkatramaiah C “Geotechnical Engineering” New age international publishers, New
Delhi.
7. P.C.Verghess, Foundation Engineering, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2012

L T P Credit
212CIV2113 Structural Analysis
3 0 0 3

Course outcomes:
Upon successful completion of this course, student can
CO1: Analyze the determinate structure by using virtual work method and strain energy method.
CO2: To help develop analytical skills required to determine support reactions, internal forces,
and displacements of arches and cables
CO3: Analyze the continuous beams and rigid frames (indeterminate structures) by slope
deflection method
CO4: Analyze the continuous beams and rigid frames (indeterminate structures) by moment
distribution method
CO5: Explain the basic concepts of matrix method

ANALYSIS OF STATICALLY DETERMINATE STRUCTURES:

Equilibrium, Stability and Determinacy of structures - Concept of Free Body Diagram- Method
of superposition- Analysis of statically determinate structures, Displacement response in
statically determinate structures, basic energy methods, and determination of deflections of
statically determinate beams -pin-joined trusses and rigid frames, principle of virtual work-
Influence lines for reactions in statically determinate beams – Influence lines for shear force and
bending moment.

ARCHES AND CABLES:

Arches – Types of arches – Analysis of three hinged, two hinged and fixed arches – Parabolic
and circular arches- Equilibrium of cable – length of cable – anchorage of suspension cables –
stiffening girders – cables with three hinged stiffening girders.

SLOPE DEFLECTION METHOD:

Application of slope deflection method - Analysis of continuous beams with and without
settlement - Rigid jointed plane frame with and without sway

MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD:

Application of moment distribution methods - Analysis of continuous beams with and without
settlement – Rigid jointed plane frames with and without sway

MATRIX METHOD:
Equilibrium and compatibility – Determinate vs. Indeterminate structures – Indeterminacy -
Primary structure – Compatibility conditions - Element and global stiffness matrices – Analysis
of continuous beams – Co-ordinate transformations – Rotation matrix – Transformations of
stiffness matrices, load vectors and displacements vectors – Generation of stiffness and flexible
matrix

Text book, title, author, and year:

1. Vaidyanadhan, R and Perumal, P, –“Structural Analysis Vol 1&Vol 2 Laxmi Publications
Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, 2015.
2. BhavaiKatti, S.S, “Structural Analysis –Vol. 1 & Vol. 2”, Vikas Publishing Pvt Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2015
3. Punmia.B.C, Ashok Kumar Jain and Arun Kumar Jain, ” Theory of structures”, Laxmi
Publications Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2016
4. Reddy. C.S., “Basic Structural Analysis”, Tata McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi, 2013.
 L T P C
212CIV2114 STEEL STRUCTURES
3 0 0 3

Course Outcome
CO1: Apply the basics of structural mechanics to determine appropriate methods of structural
design for the Steel structures.
CO2: Analyze the load capacity of steel connections and design based on the loading
requirements.
CO3: Analyze the load capacity of tension members and design based on the loading
requirements.
CO4: Analyze the load capacity of compression members and design based on the loading
requirements.
CO5: Analyze the flexural capacity of steel members and design suitable cross section for
beams

Basics of structural design

Structural Steel- Classification of structures – function, material and shape – Different structural
systems – Basic structural requirements – stability, strength and stiffness, Loadings and load
combinations on structures - Factors of safety and load factors. Design philosophies: Working
stress and Limit state design concepts.
Design of Connections
Types of joints and connections - Design of bolted and welded joints - simple and eccentric,
Design concept of riveted connection

Design of tension members

Behavior of Tension members – Factors affecting the strength of Tension members - Design of
Tension Members – For yielding, net section rupture and Block shear.

Design of Compression members

Local buckling and sectional classifications– Concept of Effective Lengths – Design of
compression member – Column Bases – Design concept of Laced and Battened Columns

Design of flexural member

Beam types – Design of beams and beam- columns, Design concept of girders and trusses;
Concept of plastic analysis - beams and frames.

Text Books
1.Subramanian N., Design of Steel Structures, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 2018
2.Ramachandra, Design of steel structures, Vol. 1, Standard Book House, New Delhi,2009.
3.Punmia, B.C., Ashok Kumar Jain & Arunkumar Jain, Comprehensive Design of Steel
Structures, Laxmi Publications, New Delhi,2nd Edition, 2015.

References
1.SK. Duggal, Limit State Design of Steel Structures, McGraw Hill Education India, 2019
2.Arya &Ajmani, Design of Steel Structures, NEM Chand & Brothers, 2014.
 212CIV2115 PROFESSIONAL PRACTICES IN L T P Credit
CIVIL ENGINEERING 3 0 0 3
Course Outcome(s):
CO1: The students will be able to setout of foundation for buildings.
CO2: The students will be able to carry out testing of construction materials
CO3: The students will be able to manage inventory on site.
CO4: The students will be able to maintain quality control on site.
CO5: To Explain the advanced legal concepts

Professional Practice
Technical, legal, and ethical considerations in civil engineering practice - examination of
contract specifications and technical specification writing.

Fundamentals of Construction Engineering

Introduction to concepts required by professionals involved in the construction industry-
Contracts, bidding, estimating, scheduling- Cash flow, Safety, Labor issues- Equipment
ownership - Productivity.

Heavy Construction
Conventional heavy construction - equipment, methods, and practice - planning for critical
operations - modeling and simulation, safety - Field studies

Value Management Process

Industry value management processes - Value engineering and LCC- individual value
engineering- process simplification- function analysis concept development- design to
capacity- constructability, modularization and preassembly- Design effectiveness.

Planning
Principles and applications for effective early planning of capital facilities- finance,
economic decision making- risk management- team alignment - pre-project planning
processes and tools.

Text Book(s)
1. Roshan H Namawathi, Professional Practice, Lakshmi publications, fifth edition, New
Delhi,1998.

L T P Credit
212CIV3116 Estimating and Costing
3 0 0 3

Course Outcomes
CO1:To estimate the quantities required for building works using the drawings.
CO2:To carry out the analysis of rates.
CO3:To prepare the cost estimate for various buildings
CO4:To prepare the estimate of civil engineering structures other than buildings
 CO5:To prepare the report on the basis of specifications and valuation of the existing
buildings

Procedure Of Estimating Quantities

Introduction – Estimate – Types of Estimates – Units of measurements – Methods of building
estimate – calculation of quantities of earth work, stone masonry, brick masonry, plastering,
cement concrete, R.C.C, PCC Doors, Windows, Flooring, White Washing, colour washing and
painting Nourishing for load bearing structures and framed structures.

Rate Analysis
Data – Types of Data – Scheduled of rates – lead statement – Theoretical materials –
Requirement calculations - Analysis of Rates for cement concrete, R.C.C., brick masonry, Stone
masonry, Hollow block masonry, Plastering, Painting, Flooring, Road works, Sanitary Works,
Water supply works and Electrical works.

Cost Estimate of Buildings

Estimation of the cost of residential buildings by load bearing structures and framed structures -
Estimation of Roofs – R.C.C. slab roof, GI sheet roof, Tiled Roof, Roof Truss. Estimation of
R.C.C. works – Beam, T-beam and Slab, Column, Foundation, Stair case, Retaining wall etc.
Estimate of Other Structures
Estimation Of Roads – Earth Work, Pitching Of Slopes, Hill Roads - Estimation Of R.C.C. Slab
Culvert, Pier, Pipe Culvert, R.C.C. T-Beam Bridge - Estimation Of Water Supply And Sanitary
Works Like Septic Tank, Soak Pit, Manhole, Sewer line

Specifications and Valuation

Specifications – Objectives – Types Of Specifications – Principles Of Specification - Writing –
Typical Specifications – Tenders – E-Tendering, Contracts – Types Of Contracts – Arbitration
And Legal Requirements - Valuation – Market Value – Book Value – Scrap Value – Salvage
Value – Annuity – Capitalized Values – Sinking Fund – Depreciation – Valuation Of A Building
– Rent Fixation – Mortgage – Lease – Cash Flow And Cost Control.

Experiment: Detailed Estimation of a multi storied building (case study)

Experiment: Preparation of Rate analysis
Experiment: Case study on cost of an existing building
Experiment: Case Study On Valuation Of A Existing Project

Text book, title, author, and year:

1. Dutta, B.N., Estimating And Costing, S Dutta and Co., Lucknow 2016.
2. Rangawala,S.C., Estimating And Costing, Charotar Anand Publications, 2006.
3. Kohli, D.D.And Kohli R.C., A Text Book On Estimating, Costing And Accounts,
S.Chand And Co, New Delhi, 2004