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Float Switch: Type AKS 38

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Float Switch

Type AKS 38

REFRIGERATION AND
AIR CONDITIONING Technical leaflet
Technical leaflet Float switch, type AKS 38

Introduction AKS 38 is an electro-mechanical float switch


designed to provide a reliable, electro-
mechanical response to liquid level changes.

The simple and basic design ensures long lifetime


performance and reliable operation for many
applications.

AKS 38 can control liquid level in vessels and


accumulators or can be used as a low/high level
safety alarm.

Features Based on Danfoss float type 38E The complete switch box can easily be
DIN, ANSI and FPT/NPT flanges replaced without any interference with the
refrigeration system.
The switch box can be placed in any position
on top of float housing for ease of installation. Switch box supplied with a DIN plug for easy
installation and service.
Adjustable liquid level differential switch
point. Flanges included.
Electric magnetic microswitch, mechanically
activated.

Technical data Refrigerants Material


Can be used for all common non-flammable Float housing:
refrigerants, including R717 and non-corrosive Cast Iron, zinc chromated,
gases/liquids dependent on sealing material EN-GJS-400-18-LT
compatibility. Flammable hydrocarbons are Floats housing bolts:
not recommended. Stainless steel
Temperature range A2-70 (DIN 267-11) / ASTM A-276
–50°C/+65°C (–58°F/+149°F)
Flanges:
Pressure range P285QH
AKS 38 is designed for a max. working EN 10222-4 / ASTM A350
pressure of 28 bar g (406 psi g)
Flange gasket:
IMPORTANT Fiber, non asbestos
Should pressure testing in excess of Pressure tube:
28 bar g (406 psig) be necessary Stainless steel
then the internal float assembly must X5CrNi18-10, EN 10088 / AISI 304, A276
be removed, thus allowing a maximum test O-ring:
pressure of 42 bar g (609 psig). Neoprene (Cloroprene)
Gasket between pressure tube and housing
Aluminium
Electrical switch box:
Shock resistant polycarbonate
CT-661-T

2 RD5MA302 © Danfoss A/S, (RC-CMS / MWA), 05 - 2004


Technical leaflet Float switch, type AKS 38

Technical data Electrical data Enclosure


- Change over Micro (SPDT) switch IP 65
250 V a.c / 10 A Weight (including flanges)
30 V d.c / 5 A 9.75 kg (21.5 lb)
Normally Open (NO) and Normally Closed
(NC) function Approvals
CE – for further details please see instruction.
- DIN Plug
DIN 43650 connection
PG 11, 8-10 mm (0.31”-0.39”)
Screw terminal 1.5 mm2 (16 AWG)
3+PE
Liquid level differential
Variable between 12.5 mm to 50 mm
(½" to 2") in 12.5 mm (½") increments.
Required diffferential setting should be made
prior to installation.
Factory set at 50 mm (2").

Design AKS 38 is an electro-mechanical float switch. volt free contacts to open/close solenoid
valves or energise/de-energise contactors
The design is based on a mechanical float, which for the starting/stopping refrigerant pumps/
will operate in the refrigerant. When the set level compressors.
is reached an electrical volt free micro (SPDT)
switch will be activated. Can be used as a safety device for acoustic
alarms/switches for visual indication when there
The microswitch is located in the switch box is a danger of high or low liquid level.
which has a clear front cover and allows viewing
of the switch position. The micro- switch is The switch box can be placed in any position on
fully isolated from the refrigeration system and top of the float housing for easy installation and
operates by means of a magnet. can be replaced without any interference with
the refrigeration system.
AKS 38 is supplied with a DIN plug for the Flanges are included.
electrical connections. The microswitch provides

© Danfoss A/S, (RC-CMS / MWA), 05 - 2004 RD5MA302 3


Technical leaflet Float switch, type AKS 38

Function

1 Internal float assembly


2 Switch box
3 M4x8 pinol tailstock
screw
4 Top cover
5 4 pcs M12x35
stainless steel bolts
6 AKS 38 housing
7 Pressure tube
8 Top cover gasket
9 O-ring for pressure
tube
10 DIN-plug for electrical
connection
11 Aluminium gasket
12 Locking ring for
internal float
13 Stainless steel bolts
14 Flanges
15 Flange gaskets

AKS 38 incorporates an internal float assembly At a specific switch point the upper part of the
(1), which will operate directly in accordance with internal float assembly will via a magnet activate
the refrigerant level. the electrical microswitch in the
switch box (2).
The internal float will follow the liquid level
vertically up and down. A volt free signal can be detected by wiring to
terminals at the DIN-plug (10). The actual switch
The upper part of the internal float assembly point can be adjusted by means of a locking ring
moves within the pressure tube (7). (12) before installation.

4 RD5MA302 © Danfoss A/S, (RC-CMS / MWA), 05 - 2004


Technical leaflet Float switch, type AKS 38

Function

DIN plug

DIN plug

Differential (D) = Variable between 12.5 mm (½") to 50 mm (2") in 12. 5 mm (½") increments.

Application For the control and detection of


liquid levels in: -
Liquid over-feed accumulators.
Flooded surge drums.
Flooded shell & tube chillers.
High and low pressure receivers.
Inter coolers.
Use as low/high level safety switch to protect
circulating pumps/compressors.

Ordering Type Code No.


AKS 38 Butt Weld, DIN DN 25 (1 in.) 148H3194
AKS 38 Butt Weld, ANSI DN 25 (1 in.) 148H3204
AKS 38 Socket Weld, ANSI DN 20 (3/4 in.) 148H3205
AKS 38 Socket Weld, ANSI DN 25 (1 in.) 148H3206
AKS 38 FPT, NPT DN 20 (3/4 in.) 148H3207
AKS 38 FPT, NPT DN 25 (1 in.) 148H3208

© Danfoss A/S, (RC-CMS / MWA), 05 - 2004 RD5MA302 5


Technical leaflet Float switch, type AKS 38

Dimensions

Spare parts
Type Code no.
Repair kit: 148H3200
Top cover gasket
O-ring for pressure tube
Alu. gasket
Flange gasket
Locking ring for internal float
Internal float assembly 148H3203
Electrical switch box 148H3202
Flanges:
AKS 38 Butt Weld, DIN DN 25 (1 in.) 027N1026
AKS 38 Butt Weld, ANSI DN 25 (1 in.) 027N2023
AKS 38 Socket Weld, ANSI DN 20 (3/4 in.) 027N2012
AKS 38 Socket Weld, ANSI DN 25 (1 in.) 027N2013
AKS 38 FPT, NPT DN 20 (3/4 in.) 027G1007
AKS 38 FPT, NPT DN 25 (1 in.) 027G1008
Please observe:
Same flanges as for NRVA 25 and NRVA 32

6 RD5MA302 © Danfoss A/S, (RC-CMS / MWA), 05 - 2004


Technical leaflet Float switch, type AKS 38

© Danfoss A/S, (RC-CMS / MWA), 05 - 2004 RD5MA302 7


Technical leaflet Float switch, type AKS 38

8 RD5MA302 © Danfoss A/S, (RC-CMS / MWA), 05 - 2004

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