HZGEXK163664455
HZGEXK163664455
HZGEXK163664455
• QifQSITQRJ.
OME OFFICE
Cl.OHOUNTIL
I 50 2 .J._!!5~9
____,
FOR P.R.O. ;;o 297/'t
N
}2.31
RELATED PAPERS
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REGIMERE
CODE 18·73
~);?Sis
1 ... INTRODUOTION
II .. Ji'JRST lflASl-~
'
The problem
Departmental rc~poneibility
'.Reception nrmngem~nts
Hostels
Review of arrans.3ements
Reooption arrangements
ApPointment ot A.r..R.D.
Po.vera or tho Donrd
V - FifilJICIAL ronrrs
Responsibility of Home Of:Cice Ac<.:ounting Ji'f'icer
• APPENDIX
"A0
Points to whioh special attention may be paid by the
Public Aaoounts Committoe
I - llrrROOOCTIOrl
1. fhe a...""To.nge1ncnt!S
for tho reception, care arxl resettloroont of
.An,glo--E&Y).)tianrcf'uaees have developed empirically in three r,bn.ses.
D.irillo the first rhtwe 1 ref.UBeeo -ere dealt ·,dth un:ier emergency
ai~msnto :ruporrl.sed by the Nu.tional. Aasiatance Boe.rd. •Juring the
second r,hnae, the T1ork t'ormorly done by tho Nationo.l Aoa~stance Boo.rd -
except the r.aanegoi..1entof existing hostels for refugees - \., .s handed over
by G-:,vern:nent decision to certain voluntary aiti societies, in partieulu
to c.hc f.J)glo-Egyptim :irl Society. he third phase began when tho .Anglo-
Bgyption Rosettloiwnt Board was oct up in Jt'ebruo.ry, 1~,;7, to co-ordinate
all tho i.vorlt being clone to aeaiet Bri tinh subjects from .gypt,
includin& tho runr.ing of hostoln ond the giving ot financial help.
The total number of· ":e~os who have received nssi.stance up to the
p1esent ti.ulo is about 7,70.,. 'l'his figure includes about 1,700
refugees who did not apply for ~Sisto.nee until the Anglo•li:SY:Ptian
..teoettlc cnt Board wru::scet up.
The pr.:folem
2. A ~ctipg
of the tcrence (Transition) Codttee of the
Cabinot 'ffi1B hel\l on 27th l..ovemb-.:?r,J.~;6, to oonsid.-0r the ootion to be
to.ken ahoule the then reported threats of the Egyptien Government to
exrol Bri tinh subjects :f'x,;,1:1 -BYPt be oarzied out, The problem
:l.rrrolvcd qUestiona rela.tina to -
e.nd (c) the giving or fin:mcisl help to other refugees Ylho needed
it.
pai~roontal reoponsibility
3. The Government decided th·•t the ir:Dedii:.to 8.JTN1geoents for
the reception end Ytel:t..are :in this eountrJ or re.1'1gc~s should be
co-ordinatoo hy the Homo Seoretar., but that the &Jl)roprlate Deport·:ients
ohould, for the time being, be 1-es10113ible :for execi..1tive action.
'l'hu.s, whilst the lti.nistry of tiorks was 1csponsiblo for providi.Jlg moot
of tho crcmn buildizlgG required as hostels an:1 1'or tho ,,,o..its eerviccG
e.t them, they did so ~t the 1-egµost of the No.tional .AssistBnCe Bo':-l'd,
tth-:> 1ere 1-eopon.sible !'or mt:\lltl,gi113
the ho.stela oni :f'or giving an:,
ncocaoory financial assistance to retueeca. Expenditure wae ultimately
cbax·ged to the lk:im O!'.ficc vote.
'i(ecoption arran~e:rents
i.,. mmrefugees t"'irot 'began to arrivo in this country in
19.?6, they •,ere rnet o.t tho i;.ort 01 1ep1-eoentati..;es of the
rblieL'lb'ilr,
lfational •;jsiei;anoe Do!.lrd, mio re aoai::Jted in this work 'by certain
volWltnry aia societies cuch aa the British Red Czoos Society.
O.renu.S)lt GeCC>mno:.wtin na provided in _vartoua rlaoce such us at
R.A.F. premi.oos at Her-A.on, .R,A.C. p1-ed.i:sen at Iiichmom Pr.rk on:l.
1..c.c. precioos in tho Eulham l~oad.
5. 'Iho National
J.ooiata.noe Bo3.1"<1
bo.d been instructed to o.ul-:8
ef!X)rgency o.rra.ngcmentG forthe accO:%'.oaation of' 2,50~ refugees. ith
the oid oi" tho Ministry of 1orks 1 they e~ am put in or er five
hostols as follown:-
Frobiahcr Hall, Swynnorton, Stafford
Bl.'1.dgend Hostel, Gtonchouso, Gloucest-0r
Review of arran5ewenta
10. The arre.ngeuients dosoribcd above were emergency ones
dew.gn_od to cope with tho su.iden influx of retllgees. In Janu~,
1957, the Govornsncnt come to tho conolus1on tho.t, in view of the
epoc1al oircumstanooa, they would be or:en to cri tioia.n i ...~ the reliof
of want t\!.ong Anglo-~~tian refugees were lo!"t to the ordinary
ATr .ngeme.nta ror na.ti:onal aariisto.ncc, Ol".rl that it 5hould, so rar c.s
/possible
o.mible, ~ entruoted to a9Jlropriate voluntary orgo.nit>:a.tiona,
suitably finanocd. "'ht- nglo-_:i.gyptie.n Aid Society assurood
rospono i.bili ty for 0 ivin~ :1'1nanciol asaistanee to retugcen but not
.•-:,~ t;lio manugcmont of 'ho3tel.G. 'l'he BritiGb Rod Cro~s Society :mi
the .3t. Jvhn Amhl1l&neeBl-igadc iua~d responsibility for monaging
oe.rorol .$! ho~tcla o.ni, with tho .!'\id Society, hanilod th('! reception
of 1·efugcos. 'The ex.i~ting ho3telo tod not been ttlken over by them beClrc
'\iht> Ar.elo-Egyption F.oaettlement Hott.rd wotc act up, e.ni thene hostels
continued to be mana.,ed by the national. A.aoistance Bo3nl for the time RIXltMroN
beins■ ANG.1-0-
l:GyP-f'IAiJ
~ption ar1·0.n,se.nents I\'I C ~"7"'
ll. Arraneeimnts "rCl-O ID4d.efor the Or.itiah Red Cross Sooicty
end the St. John lu!lb~ance Brigade to take <¥tier from th'3 No.tional
A.;o.istanoe !lrd on 7th January, l1JJ7, res onsibility for tho
1,eco ;tion of refueees at ver, rictor1e. and Iondon • irport en:! their
transJJOrt to hoJJtels. Neither o!' the so<:i&tiea ·:ta.s willil13, ho'lfever,
to t'.ake tar:, --ay;;;enta to· rc!'ugoea on e.rrival or to ioaue travel
wan:ants. .:'he Home Of ice therefore arranged t'or lli:mig:ration
- -· Of.ficcra to w,.d.ert ka thi& wor«:. t oll'lon A1rp-ort ( ror ·hich pm::r,oso
they -:re..o lven :an imprest account)
t elsewhere.
ani tho Anglo-' .,yptian .Aid .,;ocicty
/{a)
(a) the co~to of' ·the tr~ort of refugac •a bageage to thin
aountr., .meN, n refugee bad no me>OM to pey and c md. not
:recover his bagge,ze h\'>m tho shipping agents or other ca1'rl.cr;
(b) emigration co~tJ :mere refugees wxe not qunlif'ied to receive
an:;iisted po.;,c:.,ces am Vould. othcrm.ne remain ~ ohai-ge on
r,ublio fun~s in thitJ count1y (this waa, in any caDe, in
a.ccoi-da.nce with the normal pro.otico of tho Nnti"nal Aesiotance
Dnoru.);
( c) te~onry acco~o.tion coats (for not more then two meka)
"ilhere re.tugees come !':rom hostols to Ionaon to seek work.
Hos
15. The oociety was aaoi3ted by the 7~r.•e Voluntary Services, Axo
who viGitod ap1 licantB t'or domiclliar., alloo1ances to sae what thair DA11
needs .ere.
16, At the re~ent o~ the Society; ari.·ru,geo:ents ;ore mac for trc
4niotry oi' oxks to provide ter:1p 1rory o.cco.1Codation !'or thet:l o.t
5, York Terrace., Ragents k. C..'hL""BeS,ere t:lC.le to tho Homo Of':'i.oe
ror rent, ro:~ea oni services. 10 pi.-er.u.scs wero fir.1t occupied. by the
Society in Jonuo.r.r, 1957. It w not until eevero.l months after the
Anglo-~tian Rcoottl~nt l1/.:>aIUhcd taken over the duticr; t·o~rly
perfo~ by tho •nglo-Egyr-tian I.id Society th&t tho &:,cl.ety -aanoged
to f'ind other aceo.~110..'lationen!l to vacate the precl3es at ; , York
T-ettace.
Acoo-lt:O'intion in hostels
in ~.,
bolo\T•
1957.
to need hostel a.ccor.JllQu.o.tion,t'i'ro of the ne• h01.>tels,
viz. the onen o.t iiemtridge and Wrens \7arren, , •o:s:onot found neoosoary.
They oro 1 utim3.tely closed ·by tho ,Ar,..glo-1.gyptianEcsettlemnt B::>o.rd
bro is 38.id e.bout thcoe ma.tter.J in paragre.;pbo 57- _;8
/20.
20. IJ.1lo~o•Eg,YJ?tion M.d Sooiet7 an-anged tor the Coanittce
of' the National Citizen:, /.ilvice Bureou to un"lertakG certn:in
ret10ttlc~nt t10rk and the ~nt of, e.g., pookct rx:moyto hoatol
reai4ento.
IV - ~iI11D mABE
22. 9.be third :phase or the nri angemonto a.rose from a Govcrrn::ient
deciaion that subzietence ~nts from Govorn.oont funaa should be
calculated at the rate, of at lee.at U:, a ucok for a Binglo i;crsan. em
th!lt a f3chcme should bo worked out for tho p~nt of re~ottlement
grants to enable re.f'u,gees to take their pla.ao in the oonm.mi.ty. It
boclll?k'tclear th~t thono p.rop:,sals would involve the ~xpenditure or
comd.dera.ble sum of chequer ar:,r-ey. The u0wrrment decided that it
would not be right to e~pect tha Ariglo- -gr.ptian , id Society, m10 hod
alreody inaicated that they would like to be relieved ot
rea:.•nsibility for the ~t of grants to refugees, to aho.ilder tho
bur..J.on. Jccordin,gly, the AnJ;lo-.Egyption Resettlcwent Boa.rdwas set
up on 6th l-\,b:ninry, 1957 to co-ordin:ite 4\ll tho work beinJ done to
l\381.at ro1\tgeeo from ·gypt, includin.i the running of hostels un the
gi v1ng of financial. holp.
/am
om.the Honaeor-nee would, if thoy were satisfied, seok Tro,,aury
authority. Sir Frank Ne.mam agreed with a.U thia on the unlerstMding
th~t he would not be 1-osr~ible to the lubllc A :counts Cocmlttee for
policy .:iecia.lons, but "only for ens~ that ,r;ublio money "'8!3s.r..ent
i.n accoroance with the policy decided by ..tinioters" (IN? 502/ll/9).
!3!ltimates an.'"1~f;~nditure
(a) 1956&z
- -
-
Supplementary
Sub-Head Estimate Ex1:-enditun,
£ £
...
~)
I.l - Acoistanoo to 'British 375, )10 214,?27
sul)jecte repatr.tatcd
t'rom %Wt
~
I.2 - ~10-r:mtion id 30,000 30, CY.JO
e
r~oiety
36.
'rho b:a.::ds or aneescment of the final p~nts to the tngl.o-
Egyptinn Ji.iil ~ciety-, o.ni the justi cation t'0r it, ie e,q:.lf\i.ned in
paraero.ihs l+b-.JObel~.
/(b)
- Bstil""..ate
July
Sub,,:llcad Supple~nt.ozy
£ E t~rruite
J.
~ - Anglo-Egyptian Reaettleroont
Doe.rd 7on,ooo 2,800,000
39. ln the lir;ht or ex_rr?rlonee 6ained during the pazt te-a conths, E-xf'b>JOrrUR
the 3o..ud'a eX!:,.enditure for 1957/58 hw no~ been re-estimated es follO\ira:-
(i) ...eneral aorvioes .C2,475,'YJO (instead of £2,l+S.'>,000)
49. In the end it was decided to at.lo• tho mm ox" £6 1 0')..1an the
f,rot.Uld thllt it ,•aa exrenditu:re which the J\..rlglo-~,tian !.eoottleo::Jnt
Board •<el:e auba.equently authoriacd to 1nour an.l that 1t "'l'Ould ha\'e
been unfo:rtunnte if' on at.11.cable sottleioont with the ,oiety 735
prejudiced by en ar~nt over this com1--,::u-n.tivelyrunnll sum of i:x,ney.
It wo.s also deci led to accept the Society' :s pror,osaJ. thn;t the
Govornmnt should beo.r the cost or two-tllirdi, 01" uie cubsi5tence
a.llo-iances :i:,aid. The .foll~ 1'e.ctore were taken into account
in coodng to this dooision:-
(i) the Society's offer to boar one-thil'¼ of' the eubsintence
allo, o.ncos was n,,t unreasonable. Slle i,nglo- •s.:,i,.,tian
Rcsettle.;ent Boti."'Clhad fowtl it neoeosa.xy to continue the
Sooiety' s oco.le of ~to in ro-"'t cases, 2.Jld on th .•t basis
it CQ'.Jld be argued that the Society hnd a claim ngnimt the
Goven~nt ror the full amount o ...' tho aubsistence allo.7en,.:es
it hod paid. \Jrther, the ~it:ty•e of1'e1: to pay one-third
covered 21.P.othe periol after 6th Februo.r.y, ".hen the bo•-.1-d
was in rutiatence, nn'! i'or thut pe~od. the 'ociety h.Jd an
even better ca:,e for claimins f"Ull reii.lbur.Je:1ent.
(iii) If the S· cicty had pres:,ed o. cl.LUm on the basis of the rates
reco~n.1cd by tho Hone ~~trira CoJll!d.ttee, they could have cade
a. good case .:or claiming a ls.rear .igureJ
/50
50. ln vim1 ot tbct..c. co.miderations tbe ..ocioty received. a
~t
i'in.al 1'raa tho ~ 01'f1oo of ~5 ,, 100. ~ total sum paid
to them was, tbore!'ore, £80,cm.
51. The -..ocicty received a bill aoountin3 to ~. 5a. 7d from
the :),ntrol British .:\ml for Je-dsb - lief &ni ~at>Uitotion, i'or the
ma.intonimoo of C(trtain Briti.ah aubjecte trom gypt in Jewish hostels.
t tho re~ost oi' the So""iety, tho liOmOOt\'ioe pa.id thio bill in i\tll
on th!3 erouni th11t if the retugeea conoernt)d had mt been e.cco.....o3.Qted
in ho:itels tl.llnll&ed by the Jensh 11.01\lgcoCOrrmittee they wcmld have httd
to h:r.ve boen maintained 1n the hostels providBd by the ':,ove~nt at
a coat wi11oh wouJ....havo beon at loo.st oqual to, and -robo.oly nn ..-e than,
the cost of ma:lntainill8 ther4 in tho Jnwioh Hostels, nnl thnt their
presence in the Je.doh hostels r ·cilito.ted arrangeiwnto 'for their
rooottl.eoent throut",h Jorlsb agor.cies.
/(c)
(o) Genorol level of oxpgn<l.itui,e on .Anglo- gyptien Relief
!,6. r:>illee thio will be the first time the Fublio tccounts
Co .d.t1-oo have revi<h'10d thi.a eXJ.on\itu.re, they ~ n.ok for 11 gel'J!:!ra.l
.ju;;iti!'icAtion ol' the policy ~inc followed aril. the expenditure
incurred. In the o.utu.21 or 1956 1.1he,;overn..-ncnt ,ere faced with the
rroblcm of thOU3ondo or British ~uujocto ar.t·iv:ing here for the !ll03t
part !3tituto Md. h~lesa. Tho normal fe.aillti.es of the v.elt'are
otatc Yrele not t!ileQ_uate ox· aJJIJX'Opriatc for holping these peo 1la.
It Wt\3 neceosary, the1erore, to 1.i:ike or..eciol wz..4l60.,...nts for this
pur;:x>Ge. :1.'hoi'imt task ~vcs one o!' imucdiato relief to . rovidc
homs, fuo.:I 1md olothiri3. The Gaoon.'1 was one of rescttle~nt:
to give thooe :people e. eta.rt in their new lif'c in this country.
(ihero could n.'>t, ho,10V8r, be fJJ1Yquestion or Ule Govc~nt 'o
co..,,:.erov.tillg them fox· -;·ho.t they ht:d loot in Esn>t: th t i.a a tlli:ltter
.,hi.oh the Govomm:mt ore ~ cti\119ly . ureuing rlth t.ho Egyptian
e,,..,vernr.ent). Thi, AllSlo-1:1,JPt.lan •-ID:>ettlemont ~ h~vo been given
tlexible r,o;rers. A:s ro:,&rds 1'3settlement, tbe ~neral p<>licy 13 to
give rcaaonably generous Did. Thie ie likely to be the ooundest
r,0Ucy from the eco~oic ea ~ll ~ cve1-y other i)Oint or vicu: it is
to tho eonerel. advantr.ge to help these unt'ortunato pcoplo ~o stand
on their o,n feet a,eAin ao aoon as i:,oooiblo.
(d) Hostels
57. 'lwo hootels, on<:t at llcnstri~o an1 onother v.t :t-eM Worton,
wore pl'!lf...Ured but, in i'act, \'ICrc mwer occupied although -Dmy cs
:s;cnt on the 'They ttere 11rc:pared o.t the :,.:im:, time M $ewral other
hostels eni ;oro :re"dy 1'01· oooupntion tq the end or Jl:mtl ry, 1957.
AlthOl.lf)l. tho premises o.t Ilenetridse \ffl?'e not re..,fl?'ded oo ver:,
aati::,t'o.ctory for tM p.1rpo::ie, mithor of the ho!3tele could be clo3cd
botoro tho .tmglo-Bgyptitu1 'oscttleoont Botrd took the.:ll oiror becouse
there "e.a continu.in& uncertainty !lbout the mmbers of refugees who
were likely to Med hostel aeeo-.JUIOd.a.tion. ,\19 late M tte..l.oh, 1957, the
.01-eign Ofrice oflvised that o further 500 rel'ugo$a might have t-o be
cccomnodc.ted em.a rin.al lccision to close these two hostels VTaS not
taken by the i'\J elo-Y.gr,,tian Rescttlcmont 13o:u-duntil ltt ~, l~.:)7.
58. O.,in.., to o. misunierstfl.rlditlg • a.ppru:ontly aba.1-edby several
DeJ>artmento - th~t arooe ot a o.;eting or tho b-Co •..::d.ttoe on the
P.cceJtion or British Rofug§ea from Egypt, the preoiscs at Doacon
. chool rore rented t'r.D ir. Barnardo's H.xies, unlike the other
hootcla mi.ch \1el'e c...
0.111 ;properties thnt had been mode available by
the 1ini.stry of 'f'orks or d~er parta.enta. ~ Beacon f3chool L..lcV);J,.. Or'
hostel WW> closed by tho Doard on 2l~t July, 1957. ~f~bl~lik
Ho~~ ...s
•
11001'. S TAmi W R l'C 'Zit!!
?:ave■
l National .b:liatanca
lloara
lfov ./Dao. 1956
21.l.57
l.l
Still
Jt1ll
OtiJ.l
Still open
57
opc,n
open
Opell
--
28.2.58
2B.2.58
'ikow
Beooon .;c:bovl.
!Ionstriqo
}
St. John AllbulaDca
llriaacJa
4.3o57
(lfote "A") -
21.7.'S'/ --
YJ.9Sl -
l
Cr.edltmlca l.l.57
Mebopnooa Bri ti.ah Red Croaa 2.2.57 Still open 26.2.58
Ce.erwnt ..ociet;y 25.2.57 Still open ,0.1+.58
'll'rena tiarren (note 'A•) - -
l'lote; "'-' - Wei tbGr ZeMtrlqo nor rena •arren were ocoupiecl by ~ea.
Tba .tX>l>l'dfim1J.Tdae.Oad OD lat eq. '1957, not to open the.
• •
THIS TRUST DEED is made the tv1enty-nineth day of July
One thousand nine hundred and fifty seven B E T W E E N THE
RIGHT HONOURABLE RICHARDAUS'JltNBUTLERC.H., M.P. the Secretary of
State for the Home Department of the first part THE RIGHT HONOURABLE
HENRYLENNOXd' AUBIGNEBJffiONCOLYTONC.lli. G. of Netherton Hall near
Colyton in the County of Devon THE RIGHT HONOlJRAi3LE WILLIAMFRANCIS
EARL OF LISTOWELof Duncan House Dolphin Square S.W.1 in the Co1.mty
of London MA.RJCRIECOUNTESS· OF BRECKNOCK of Number 23 South Audley
Street W.1 in the County of London SIR HU.i.-·IPHERY TREVELYAN K.C.M:.G.,
C.I.E., O.B.E. of Number 10 Upper Berkeley Street W.1 in the County
of London ROBERTRAINIE BREWIS M.B.E., M.C. of Number 5 York Terrace
Regent's Park N. W.1 in the County of London ESQUIBE DAMEANNE
MARGARET BRYANSD.B.E. of Number 16 Lowndes Street S.W.1 in the said
County MRS. ELSA DUNBARO.B.E. of Number 3 F..a.Ddn Pla.ce Belgrave
Square S. W.1. in the said County and MISS KA'l'HLEENHARYOffi1.ALD of
Ma.nor Farm Wootton-St.Lawrence in the County of Southampton
(hereinafter referred to as the Board \·m.ich expression shall include
• the trustees for the time being of this Deed) of the second part and
THE LORDSCOHMISSIONERSOF HER MAJESTY'S TREASURY(hereinafter
to as The Treasury)
WHEREAS
of the third part
referred
2 ( 1 ) The Fund shall be held upon trust to apply the same and the Tt<LJST
income thereof and at the discretion of the Board subject to and ilEED
in accordance with any general or particular directions for the
time being of the Secretary of State for the Home Department
(hereinafter referred to as the Secretary of State)
1
(2) The follo,ri.ng persons shall be the specified persons for
the purposes of this Deed namely - 1.
(a) British subjects and the spouses and relicts of
British subjects being persons -
(3) Any person who shall have entered the United Kingdom in
reliance upon a British pe.ssport or upon an emergency document
issued in lieu of a British passport shall be deemed to be a
British subject for the purposes of this Deed ond a statement
by any person shall for the protection of the Board be
suf'ficient evidence of the truth thereof
(2) Cheques dra.vm upon the Number 1 account shall be signed by not
fewer than two trustees
(4-) Cheques dravm upon the Number 2 account shall be signed by not
•
8
fewer than two of such persons as the Board may from time to tm1e
nominate for the purpose
TiiE Board may invest any moneys for the time being not immediately
required for the purposes
law for the investment
of this Deed in an.y manner authorised
of trust f'unds
by
9 (1) The power to appoint a new trustee or trustees of this Deed shall
be vested in the Secretary of State and the Secretary of State may
appoint not more than two persons to be additional trustees of this
Deed
( 1 ) The said Lord Colyton shall be the first chairman of the Board
and subject thereto the Chairman of the Board shall be such trustee
of this Deed as the Secretary of State may from time to time appoint
3
(c) apply
the Fund or such part thereof as may be specified
in the requisition in or to,tard.s repayment of any moneys
paid to the Bo1rd or othenrise advanced or expended out of
public funds in furtherunce of the purposes of this Deed
B. D. E. DA.Y
B. D. E. DAY
J. C. S1/IITH
B. D. E. DA.Y
D. A. PEACH
M. T. McLEAN
14, Grosvenor Crescent,
London, S. 11.1.
Spinster
5
SIGNED SE•LED and DELIVERED by )
KATHLEEN MARY OSWALD
in the ) ( Signed K. M. OSWALD
presence of:- )
NANCY RICE-JONES,
16, Gloucester Walk,
London, W.8.
Spinster
•
one of the Commissioners of
Her Majesty's Treasury in the
presence of:- l
H. J. i7ILLL~:S,
31, Fall:.J.and Road,
i~."7. 5.
H. J. WILLH.: IS,
31, Falkland Road,
N.Vl.5.
6 4-390/57
DATED The 29th July. 1957.
ANGLO-EGYPI'Lt\N
RESETTLEMENTBO..l.RD
Copy/
TRUST DEED
TREASuRY
SOLICITOR
4-39
Appendix "O"
:ThoBoord are rcepons1'ble tor aupervieing the running of' ell the
hostels on,1 for oontrolllng end meeting expenditure incurred by the
voluntM"y aooietj_ea in oonneotion nth their operation'! The
aoc1uisition, e iW.pnetlt and furnishing of hostels 1s the reopomibility
of the Min1e..,ry ot •orks. Tho l41n1stry or Sup,:,ly !1Upervise the
catering errangoments at hoste1e on tho .OOard's behal.t. The provision
ot e i.uipment and the necotiation of ccntraots is, whcrt-ver p>~sible,
done through these Oovernment agencies, but whr.re this in rr:>t po.aai.ble
the t¼oard ia authoris d to incur nocceaary expenditure for supplies
rer1uired nt hostels. The gonorel etandard of oecottlJX)dl.\t1on
and
amenities provided at hoatela cannot bo altered without llome Office
approval.
(b) Emi5!:ation
l'bo Board are aut.boriaed to pay the reasonaDlo cost o~ passages
tor British oubjeote whOhave eecured permission to efflj.{rate to a
(.;oC'l!l)nweo.lthor foreign country • .....
/(ii)
(ii) Aoconmodation allowance
•
PARTII
Scheme ot .§!~rat1a Loans
1. Basia of pa.ywept~
Bx-gratio. loans are ~ble on the basia ot deole.rationa of
a~aeta in Egypt registered with the Forei 6n Otfice by 15th July, 1957.
The asset• reokonable tor the purpose of the eoho11eare the tollowing:-
Land
Buildinga
Furniture e.nd .,eraonal efreota
Vehlclee, boa.ts and liveetock
Bank balances, cash deposits and securities in Egypt
Articles dcposi ted for aafe keeping •
lndemnitiea
Water, gas, electricity and Cuatoes deposits
Securitiee on deposit in the United l'lngdo:i
2. Scale
•
'rne public statement about the soheaie atated t11a.t o.ppl icationa
for loans ahould be lodged by 15th October, 1957, but ttu,.t refugees in
the care or the f>oard who had not by then been able to resettle
the.uselvee bore, or whose emigre.t1on·e.rran0'.e...enta had bet:n delayed.,
could dct'er their application with the oonaent of the J'\oard. (The
Doa.1'<1 have nlt11erto intorpreted tbia l)l'OVision generously; but - with
a view to hastening the prooesa of reoettlement - they are now
declining to consent to deferment where the amount involved is ~2,700
or u:or·e, unless there a.re special oir-cUlllstanoes).
•
E. tic (s.c .. o.)
'I'
• S. J. Dibble
( CJ ir <'ffic.:r)
•
(1 ~nc:-c nr·.nch)
j
I
~ r..at.bl~nt
t
;--·--·--·-······--•··-·-··· .,
---·-··-··--. ............ i
~
E.O. H. il. Bis;,op P. J. J. HAhony VI. D. Dvnna
':i.ss I. ••. Irvino
{,; ~ dcr) '
E. ?.. i.JJ.b.>rlcy
J.:. G. 0.·101U1
1·----··-··--·
·-....
H. 'I. /(bster
D. I., P.<.ch
_{i'rt,.c,1.P'!J,)
•
Pri v .te Office
E-:..1! ~
S. t. <,. F. F. Jones C. i,lton
..,,,,,,,.__
..o------..-...._.~
J, R. Hutchin~• !.:i sa-.l • ....'1-.--1);,•1.cnd ~-iss W. ?,I, J>'\ll P. j, C. Surridpe
C. II, 17. Ruse~ll H. -~. N<>lson A. C. ruoby
I. ! . $=on I
C,
vct.,i,~r 1957.
• S. J. Dibble
(Chief. uffic~r)
•
D•. \. Pc"lch
(Principal)
~rs.~.~- Stebbing
(Volunt,u-y)
l'urn1ture
~-
• S.
(Chid
I, !li<,ole
Offic~r)
D. ;... PL•Ch
•
(Princip-tl)
~ l.~1>l.:>y nt
H. s. c.,ar.cy
(Advia.>r)
E, H. t. ~lynca
i'
s. ~- o. <', P.. Sulliv"" ~iss D. V, Dartlett
;
i
3. ~. o.
L·-··•····
...
R. J _-Hc:,,th - J. llarrisor:
.,
Houain~ E;,,pl~y ,cnt
C .J ..._ ,., 1'MC
c, I, I PJ. ,,.. ~rs. k. R, Eweis A. L. Odell Sir Ge.:,rge Tit:.ar,
,\rs. K. l!, Rich'lrdscn F. V. !I, Horry
i
October 1957.
Synopsis
I INTRODUCTION
II FIRST PHASE
The problem
Departmental responsibility
Reception arrangements
Hostels
Review of arrangements
Reception arrangements
Appointment of A.E.R.B.
APPENDIX"A"
~
Hcti;els taken over by A.E.R.B. on 1st April, 1957
APPENDIX ''B"
APPENDIX "C"
.ANGLO-EGYPrIAN
REFUGEES
I - mTroDUCTION
l. '.!he arrangements for the reception, care a.rd resettlement of Anglo-
Egyptian refugees have developed empirically in three phases. During the
supervised by the National Assistance Board. During the second phase, the
work formerly done by the National Assistance Board - except the ~ement
of existing hostels for refugees - was handed over by Government decision
to certain voluntary aid societies, in particular to the An~o-Egyptian
Aid Society. The third phase began when the Angb-Egyptian Resettlement
Board was set up in February, 1957, to co-ordinate all the work being done
to assist British subjects from EVI>t, including the running of hostels and
the giving of financial help. The total munber of refugees who have received
II - FIRST PHASE
The problem
2. A meeting of the Defence (Transition) Ccmnittee of the Cabinet was
held on 27th November, 1956, to consider the action to be taken should the
then reported threats of the Egyptian Govermient to expel British subjects
fran Egypt be carried out. The problem involved questions relating to -
(c) the giv~ of financial help to other refugees who needed it.
Departmental responsibility
3. The Government decided that the inmediate arrangements for the
receiiption and welfare in this cotmtry of refugees should be co-ordinated
by the Home Secretary but that the appropriate Departments should, for the
time being, be responsible for executive action. Thus, whilst the
Ministry of Works was responsible 'f'or providi?li most of the Crown buildings
1
required as hostels and for the worlcs services at them, they did so
Reception arr:aAiements
4. When refugees first began to arrive in this ccuntry in November 11956,
Board, who were assisted in this work by certain voluntary aid societies
arrangements for the acconmodation of 2,500 refugees. With the aid of the
Ministry of Works, they eannarlced and p.tt in order five hostels as follows:-
were responsible for the provision of works and other services. The
provided by the Ministry of Works who also furnished and equipped them on
scales agreed with the National Assistance Board. The Board arranged for
a private finn, National Industrial Catering Ltd., to provide catering
services at these four hostels. '.Ibey also administered the hostels with
their own staff. The five hostels were Crown property and the Ministry
of Woit:s charged for the work they did on an "extra cost" basis.
2
,
7. Refugees who were without means received free board arrl lod.gini in
the hostels and., in addition, pocket money amounting to 12s. Od. a week
for an adult and 5s. Od. a week for a child. Refugees with means we.re
charged for board arrl lod.gings. The charge was so calculated that a
refugee was left with the sum of £2 plus the pocket money which would have
been payable to himself and the members of his family (if any).
paragraphs 27-28).
elsewhere were iiven money for their railway fare and other financial help
III - SOOOND
HiASE
Review of arrangements
10. The arrangements described above were emergeooy ones designed to cope
with the sudden influx of refugees. In January 1957, the Government came
for the management of hostels. The British Red Cross Society and the
St. John Ambulance Brigade assumed responsibility for managing several new
hostels and, with the Aid Society, handled the reception of refugees.
The existini hostels had not been taken over by them before the Anglo-
3
Reception arrangements
11. Arrangements were made for the British Red Cross Society ard the
St. John Ambulance Brigade to take over from the National Assistaooe
this work at London Airport (for which purpose they were given an
12. The arrangement with the Ana].o-Egyptian Aid Society was announced
in the House of Commons on 13th December, 1956, when the Home Secretary
said that an immediate grant of £100,000 had been made to the Anglo-
need. The grant was made subject to the condition that payments made
commensurate with that applied by the Natio,nal Assistance Board and that
the Society would seek such advice frcm the Board as might be necessary
Goverrrnent.
13. The Society were required to maintain adequate records and accounts
of the disbursement of the Governme~t grant and were told that the
servants also volunteered their services and officers of the Hane Office,
the National Assistance Boa.rd and the Comptroller and Auditor General's
the needs of refugees am to ensure that there was proper control over
4
..
the expenditure of Governnent funds. i'he Society were free to do what they
liked with their own private funds and, in fact, in many cases used them to
services. 'lbe premises were first occupied by the Society in January, 1957.
It was not until several months after the Anglo-Egyptian Resettlement Board
had taken over the duties fo?lD8rl~ per:formed by the Anglo-Egyptian Aid
17. During this inase of the arrangements, seven new hostels were prepared
for the reception of refugees. The British Red Cross Society and the
St. John .Ambulance Brigade agreed to manage them on behalf of the Home Office.
They were given financial imprests to meet their day-to-day expeniiture and
were accotmtable to the Department for the money they spent. 'lhe National
Assistance Board continued to be responsible for the five hostels ~~d
5
•
uncertainty about the numbers of refugees who were likely to need hostel
accQnmodation, two of the new:hostels, viz. the ones at Henstridge and
Wrens Warren, were not found necessary. They were ultimately closed by
for the catering services at new hostels. Thus the control of these
necessary to create within the Home Office an organisation for the special
p.irpose of handling the work.
20. The .Anglo-Egyptian Aid Society arranged for the Committee of the
National Citizens Advice Bureau to undertake certain resettlement work
and the National Assistance Board ceased to be responsible for the manage-
ment of any hostels when the Anglo-Egyptian Resettlement Board assumed
IV - THIRDPHASE
Appointment of the Anglo-Egyptian Resettlement Board
22. The third phase of the arrangements a.rose from a Goverrment decision
6
should be worked out for the payment of resettlement grants to enable
refugees to take their place in the community. It became clear that
these proposals would involve the expenditure of considerable sums of
Exchequer money. The Goverrment decided that it would not be right to
expect the Anglo-Egyptian Aid Society, who had already indicated that
they would like to be relieved of responsibility for the payment of grants
to refugees, to shoulder the burden. Accordingly, the Anglo-Egyptian
Resettlement Board. was set up on 6th February, 1957 to co-ordinate all the
work being done to assist refugees from Egypt, including the running of
uncertainty about the precise extent of the Board's authority and, a.s a
result, the Board did not attain corporate status until 12th August, 1957.
A copy of the Trust Deed, from which the powers am duties of the Board
formally derive, is at Appendix B.
24-. The Board is financed by a grant-in-aid from the Exchequer, and the
Government ftmds.
Constitution of the Board
~
25. The .Anglo-Egyptian/{3oard includes representatives of the British Red
A number of officers from the .Anglo-Egyptian Aid Society joined them and
other members of the staff had to be recruited, sane of them fran among
the British refugees from Egypt. The Board repays to the Govermient
7
Transfer of F\metions to the Board
26. The Board took over the payment of allowances frcm the Anglo-
individual cases on their merits and are not tied to any existiD.i
scale of payments, al though they must comply with the general guidance
for the twelve hostels. listed in Appendix A. Unlike the policy with
--· 1~ )...1--J
regard to maintenance allowances referred toL~ the policy with
managed on much the same basis as they were when the National Assistance
28. The Board are required to pay to the Ministry of Works the full
V - FlN.ANCIAL POINTS
helpful.
,J~
30. During the first p:iase of arrangements the Heme Office we.& responsible
the agency of the National Assistance Board was ultimately charged to the
Home Office Vote, the Board and other Departments were entrusted by the
8
(~ l. ..:.,
a......-'-<-V-l-k
(e.g., on the opening of' new hostels)., F!ae:sumably he alilo bas same
~he Uteri Acifciw1ti11g-O:flf'ice-.1.', and the Treasury. The Treasury said that the
Accounting Officer must be ready to answer for the decision to give the
propriety and adequacy of the general principles laid down for the Board
to work to. The Public Accounts Coounittee might ask the Chairman, or
As regards the Board~ normal activities, too, the Treasury expected the
proposals to the Home Office_, and the Home Office would, if they were
satisfied, seek Treasury authority. Sir Frank Newsam agreed with all
Accounts Committee for policy decisions, but "only for ensurinfl that public
(:00 502/11/9).
Estimates and Ex:pendi ture
(a) 1956/57
Supplementary Expenditure
Sub-Head Estimate
£ £
~
subjects repatriated
from E~t
I.2 - Anglo-Egyptian Aid ) 30,000 30,000:ir
eociety )
~
I.3 - Anglo Egyptian 70,000 70,000~
Resettlement Board
TOTALS 475,000 31.4, 527:x:
9
33. The supplementary estimate of £375,000 under Sub-Head I.l was for
the Anglo Eg,yptian Aid Society and the Anglo Egyptian Resettlement Board
E~tian Aid Society for the worlc done on their behalf up to 5th February,
announced. The Board did not, in fact, take over financially from the
Estimates for the year were printed - that financial assistance should be
.below.
(b) 1957/58
July
.::iub-Head Estimate Supplementary
Estimate
£ £
,, ,
-
t
- ....i-a&ieta:uce to B:r:i:~i.eh
stHtjeets-~tria~ea ~~
f'Nlll Ecpt.
10
♦
37.
38. The estimate of £700,000 under sub-head G.2 was prepared before the
Anglo-Egyptian Resettlement Board came into being and the precise extent
payments under the ex gratia loans schem.e1 which was decided upon by the
and provision was accordingly made in the July Supplementary Estimates for
39. In the light of experience gained during the past few months, the
I
Boards expeniiture for 1957/58 has now been re-estimated as follows:-
~
36,500
Contingencies Fwd
The reason for the repayment due to the Civil Contingencies Fund is
explained in parairaph 34. above. The reason 'f'or the la~e increase in
40. The Board had a balance in hand of £9,500 at the beginning o'f' the
present financial year. Allowing for this, the net amount of money needed
for the year is £6,552,000 (i,e,, £3,052,000 more than that for which
provision has already been made). Provision is, therefore, being made for
Estimates.
11
Mattera that maygive rise to additional
expenii ture in future
4].. It has been decided that special aITangements will have to be made
for a2ed refugees who are likely to remain a burden on p.iblic funds
indefinitely because they have no family ties and are unlikely to become
self-supPorting.
stage, to meet the cost of maintaining these people in h®es and the
National Assistance Board have intimated that they cannot help as long
43. This proposal and another one made by a/(organisation known as the
Sons of Divine Providence, which would apparently not involve the same
Society have indicated that they are willing to contribute £8,000 from
their voluntary funds towards the capital costs and it has already been
of £26,000 from the Exchequer for the provision of two homes, provided
and that the proposal by the Sons of Divine Providence does not offer
a more satisfactory solution. The amount payable weekly by the
Government for each refugee accQrunodated in the two hemes would be about
£4 7s. 6d. (including 7s. 6d. a week pocket money), i.e. a total expendi-
12
Points to which special at en ion may be paid by the
Public Accounts Committee
4-5. When the Anglo-Egyptian Aid Society were first told that the
that it was one of the conditions of the grant that the subsistence
managed to get accommodation for themselves but later ran out of money,
the Society used funds that they had obtained by means of an appeal to
that cheaper accommodation was not always easy to find, and there might
have been complaints had the refugees concerned been compulsorily
assistance, offered to bear from their own funds one-third of the sum paid
48. Taking this into account, the practical issue rested between raying
the Society £50,000 or £33,000. 'lhe higher figure was the amount that
they would get if their accounts were accepted as they stood and if the
13
I
allowances, as proposed by the Society. The lower f'igure was the amount
the Government would have to pay if' they refused to meet the unauthorised
ex.pendi ture of £6, 000 and to expendi ttire in respect of' the payment of'
49. In the end it was decided to allow the sum of £6,000 on the ground
that it was expeniiture which the Anglo-~gyptian Resettlement Board were
this ccmparatively small sum of money. It was also decided to accept the
Society's proposal that the Goverrment should bear the cost of two-thirds
the Society had a Claim against the Government for the full amount
of the subsistence allowances it had paid. Further, the Society's
offer to pay one-third covered also the period after 'th February,
when the Board was in existence, am.for that period the Society
had an even better case for claiming .full reimbursement.
(ii) To refuse to reimburse expenditure in respect of allowances at
Affairs Committee;
(iii) If the Society had pressed a claim on the basis of the rates
would very likely have been ventilated in the House of' Lords -
14
the extent of the Society's own resources frcm public
f\,lJ 5.-l as.-7dot fg11 et£ t:a:in i:elep1,~bilff. The total sum paid to them
000 ..
was, therefore, £80,H:5 12e, /d..
51. The Society received a bill amounting to £822 5s. 7d. from the
Central British Furn. for Jewish Relief and Rehabilitation, for the
At the request of the Society, the HomeOffice paid this bill in full
on the ground that if the refugees concerned had not been accOOllllOdated
in hostels managed by the Jewish Refugee CQnln.ittee they would have had
to have been maintained in the hostels provided by the Government at a
cost which would have been at least equal to, and probably more than,
the cost of maintaining them in the Jewish Hostels, and that their
presence in the Jewish hostels facilitated arrangements for their
reason was that at the time the estimates for 1957/58 were being
finally settled it was not known what further payment, if any, would be
Estimate would in any case be needed for the general pirposes of the
15
I
£2,475,000 (see paragraph ~). The reasons for this big discrepancy
are as follows.
1956/57 when the Government's decision to set up the Board was announced.
Only a short time had elapsed since refugees first began to arrive in the
country; a number of organisations had at one time or another had direct
the numbers of refugees who would need assistance in the future. It was
recognised from the outset that a substantially larger sum would
55. No provision was made in the 1957/58 estimates for the ex-gratia
loans scheme sime it had not then been devised. When the July, 1957,
Supplementary Estimates were prepared, the Treasury estimated that
accuracy the demand that would be made on the Exchequer. This estimate
has now risen to £4,050,000, and the necessary provision for the additional
56. Since this will be the first time the Public Accounts Ooomittee have
reviewed this expenditure, they may ask for a general justification of the
policy being followed and the expenditure incurred. In the autumn of 1956
the Goverrment were faced with the problem of thousarxis of British subjects
arriving here for the most part destitute and hcxneless. The nonnal
facilities of the welfare state were not adequate or appropriate for helping
these people. It was necessary, therefore, to make special arrangements for
16
II
this purpose. The first task was one of immediate relier to provide
homes, food and clothing. The second was one of resettlement: to give
d-:,.._
these people a start in ~Lnew life in this country. (There could not,
they had lost in Egypt: that is a matter which the Government are actively
pursui~ with the Egyptian Government). The Anglo-Egyptian Resettlement
Board have been given flexible powers. As regards resettlement, the general
policy is to give reasonably generous aid. This is likely to be the
soundest policy from the econcmic as well as every other point of view:
( d) Hostels
57. Two hostels, one at Henstridge/ and another at Wrens Warren, were
prepared but, in ract, were never occupied/ al though money was spent on
them. They were prepared at the same time as several other hostels and
were ready for occupation by the end of January, 1957. Although the
about the numbers of refugees who were likely to need hostel accommodation.
these two hostels was not taken by the Anglo-Egyptian Resettlement Board
Refugees frQn Egypt, the premises at Beacon School were rented frcm
Dr. Barnard.o's Homes, unlike the other hostels which were a~l en Crown
fa"4'J~<-?
':pNpe~ that had been made available by the Ministry of Works or other
Deplrtments. The Beacon School hostel was closed by the Board on
21st July, 1957.
17
••
-;,q-
Appendix tP
Eaves Brow
l National
Board
Assistance Nov./Dec.
21.1.57
1956 1.10.57
Still
Sti.11
Still
Still
open
open
open
open
28.2.58
-
-
28.2.58
Besco"!' School
Henstridge I St. John Ambul.ance
Brigade
4-3.57
(Note "A")
21.7.57
- --
-
l
GreenbMks 1.1.57 30.9.57
Bishopswood British Red Cross 2.2.57 Still open 28.2.58
Caen,ent Sociel;y 25.2.57 Still open 30.4-58
Wrens Warren (Note "A") - -
Note: "A" - Neither Henstridge nor Wrens Warren were occo.q,ied by refugees.
The Board finally decided on 1st Mq, 1957, not to open tt.m.
•
/
11 fl
PARTI
Instructions and Guidance 6iven by the Home Office
to the An..&:_lo-Y~ian Resettlement Board
1. Hostels
The Board are responsible for supervising the running of all
approval.
The :Board are authorised to pay pocket-money allowances to
obtains er:iployment, a weekly charge . ehouJ cil 'u made on the ""
followin._; scale:-
For a married couple £4 5s. Od.
Fo.c ea.ch child -
12 months or under nil.
1 to 5 years 13/-
5 11
11 II 15/6
11 11 16 II lt!>/-
16 11 18 11
£1 3s. 6d.
I
w
'"1fflt \Where necessary the char::5e levied 11aeu~til lte reduced so as to
- 1 -
•
2. Domiciliary Allow~E_
'!/here a refu 5 '8e has been in receipt of an allowance from the Anglo-
Egyptian Aid Society, the Board are free to have regard to the a.mount of
former rate, pending the final resettlement of the refugee. The Board
have been told that they may feel, after consideration, that the rates
referred to above, the rate of allowance paid by the Board should not
exceed £6 a week for a single person, £10 a week for a married man, and
dependants, for such period as the Board may consider reasonable. The
~ d....-,
rate at w.ich such payments ekual<!i be made li91l'tt!Hnot exceed the rate
of £6 a week
- 2 -
•
(b) Emigration
• authority
The Board are authorised
from Egypt the personal
covers
effects
any expenses
to pay the cost of transporting
of British
entailed
subjects.
in getting
This
the baggage
"""
costs une~W not ,t,e paid for any longer than is necessary; fr\
~
~~~
partja they eaiu•d cease as soon as the refugee
qr,h
Mt Me to be
result of the Suez crisis, provided that the Board are satisfied
-3-
•
(f) Resettlement
It) ,~,,...__,I 4a.,,,..,,,_~
The Board are authorised to make grants, for the purpose
rate:-
•
a.Ba
and has the right for a period, to be agreed with the local
-4-
(b) For accommodation in one or two rooms only; a maximum
of £250.
equi-pment~p to a D141Ximum
ef ~100, fo? tho ~Peviijou Qf suek
•
( V) Business grants and loans
The Board are authorised, in cases where this appears to
exceed £2,000 in value, They also disregard any sums he has been
-5-
lent, though not any sums he has been given.
If,. Onoe a resettlement grant has been paid the Board can
The Board normally help only Suez refugees who have come to
this country and are in need; but they also help certain pensioners,
certain
1)11!«" persons living abroad (see 5 below) and people living in
this country who are suffering hardship as a result of being cut off
8.s.Persons abroad
The Board's
the Egyptian
such pensioners
authority
resident
to make advances
in Egypt,
whether of
extends
No other
to •
regular or maintenance payments are made by the Board to any person
outside the United Kingdom, but persons whom the Board are assisting
they were staying here, are given in addition a lump sum maintenance
to be eligible for assistance from the Board once they have been
having been reached when a person has secured regular employment and
grant has been made. (If such a person later becomes unemployed, he
outside hostels who are in employment until the mother becomes eligible
-6-
d-:--.
expenses in the discharge of ~[functions and to reimburse voluntary
t,. ~ Accounts
... (c)
Comptroller
the material
necessary
General and the Board must place all
for audit
prior
at his disposal.
for:-
less.
Civil service standards of remuneration and conditions are
-7-
..
PARTII
Scheme of Ex-Gratia Loans
1. Ba.sis of payments
15th July, 1957. The assets reckonable for the purpose of the
scheme are the following:-
Land
Buildings
• Bank balances,
Articles deposited
cash deposits
Indemnities
2. Scale
-8-
• It
3. Persons eligible
Office before 15th July, 1957, are eligible for payments under scheme
wherever they are living. British residents of Egypt who on
1st November, 1956, were outside Egypt on normal leave, or who pro-
longed their leave in response to warnings by the British Government
are similarly eligible.
Persons living in the United Kingdom who did not leave Egypt as a
result of the events of Suez but who are suffering exceptional hard-
ship because
eligible.
of access ·to reckonable assets in
•
4. Relationship to previous loans from Resettlement Board
J ~ f 4-tn<
individual to decide whether he is eligible in respect of hardship for /''f,(_ ,,,,. .-L-Jj
the scheme{and, if so, whether he wishes to take advantage of it. But, ¥' 1pY-~ ~
once he has done so, he is not eligible for further help from the /1,-,..K I tt...
-✓~ v,,,l.lf'r)
Resettlement
he may continue
Board unless
to receive
he is dependent
advances
on a pension
the ----
fact that he has accepted an ex-gratia loan.
5. Duration of scheme
The public statement about the scheme stated that applications for
loans should be lodged by 15th October, 1957, but that refugees in the
care of the Board who had not by then been able to resettle themselves here,
application with the consent of the Board. (The Board hav~ hitherto
where the amount involved is £2,700 or more, unless there are special
circumstancesl
-9-
6. Payment and Repayment
claim.
-10-
I
•
WHEREAS
2 ( 1 ) The Fund shall be held upon trust to a_p:ply the same and the
income thereof and at the discretion of the Board subject to and
in accordance with a:ny general or particular directions for the
time being of the Secretary of State for the Home Department
(hereinafter referred to as the Secretary of State)
1
',
(3) Any person who shall have entered the United Kingdom in
reliance upon a British pe.ssport or upon an emergency doct.m1ent
issued in lieu of a British passport shall be deemed to be a
British subject for the purposes of this Deed and a. statement
by any person shall for the protection of the Board be
sufficient evidence of the truth thereof
2
'
r,
(2) Cheques drawn upon the Number 1 account shall be signed by not
fewer than two trustees
8 THE Board may invest any moneys for the time being not immediately
required for the purposes of 'chis Deed in any manner authorised by
law for the investment of trust :funds
9 (1) The power to appoint a new trustee.or trustees of this Deed shall
be vested in the Secretary of State and the Secretary of State may
appoint not more than two persons to be additional trustees of this
Deed
(3) J.n the event of any vacancy occurring in the office of a trustee
whether by death resignation or other,;rise the Secretary of State may
appoint a new trustee to fill the vacancy and shall appoint a nevr
trustee if any vacancy reduces the number of trustees below three
10 ( 1) The said wrd Colyton shall be the first cha:i.nnan of the Board
and subject thereto the Chainnan of the Board shall be such trustee
of this Deed as the Secretary of State may from time to time appoint
11 AT any time before the expiry of twenty ye3.rs from the death of
the last survivor of the descendants now living of His Late Majesty
King George V the Board sha.11 if so required by The Treasury by notice
in writing
3
t ,
T. A. CRITCHLEY
Home Office,
S. W.1.
4
SIGNED SEALED and DELIVEREDby )
THE RIGHT HONOURABLEHENRY ) (SIGNED) COLYTON
LENNOXd 1AUBIGNEBARONCOLYTON)
in the presence of : - )
B. D. E. DA.Y
SIGNED SE.t-.LED
and DELI\Tli'....RED
by )
THE RIGHT HONOURABLE'ITTLLBM ) (Signed) LISTOWEL
FRANCIS EARL OF LIS'l'OWELin )
the presence of:- )
B. D. E. DAY
J. C. SMITH
B. D. E. DAY
D. A. P:S.ACH
M. T. r.~cLEAN
14, Grosvenor Crescent,
London, S. W.1.
Spinster
JEANID, E. Tate,
153, Sussex Gardens,
London, W. 2.
Spinster
5
SIGNED SE.".LEDand DELIVEREDby ~)
KATHLEEN MARY OSWALD
in the (Signed K. M. OSWALD
presence of : -
NANCYRICE-JONES,
16, Gloucester Walk,
London, w.8.
Spinster
H. J. WILLI..00,
31, Falkland Road,
N.'111.5.
6
4390/57
. ..
..
ANGLO-EGYPrL'\.N
RESETTLEMENTBO).RD
Copy/
TRUST DEED
TREASuRY SOLICITOR
4J90/57
11~ /2..,,.._""
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!
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25, 2. 57
11
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on behe.lf of
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still open
30, 4, 58
NCY.IES:- "All Henstridge never occupied by residents. FinalJy decided not to open - 1. 5. 57
HBII Wrens ..arren ready for occupation January, 1957. Finally decided not to open - 1. 5. 57
HOO'l'ELSltlm 1
•
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~ .. ~]~
T 1) r ~ J,- b Lt o
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P.0}1£!
OMOE 'C l'll 1956-5J
(Supplementary Estimate
., v~ /.,(, ._,..)._
ANGLO-E{;"IF-'?IAHS
Subh~
• '--'f
Society's expenses in the relief
who have had to leave Egypt
Allowauoes to British subjoote
Admiu.1stra' ive e:.:;p;..;nsesof the
Repa,ment to Government Deparhtents
of distress of Br1 tish
above)
I • .:,. ANOLO-IDYPL'IAN
Rts£Cr~L~~"? P.OARD( r.+>.Al~T
IN AID)
!:xpetl!Jes l)f' t;he F.oard in the relief of diatrees ot l3ri tieh subjects ,,,.ho
have had to leave Leypt
;-t- 4
•• ti.. ,, v.':.. 'lfAll~ec to ritiah :-:ubjecte who have ht.d to leavo E~t (o~.ocpt I.1. above)
• -G /. • :,-~..
(,,._,.'
Administrative eYneru,es
"'"1""
of the Board
,,..- Repayment to Government Departments for -
EXTRAcost of staff temporarily seconded to the Doard
.,.,.,,.,· qo,ooo
f'·
frr
HUNGARIANS
J .1. ASSISTA1-:CETO REF'CcmESFROMI!UHCM.RY
K. INTERG-OV.::RN>tEJllAL
COH'1ITTEE llOR EUROPBillfW:t"'.RATION
(Q]1A.NT
IN AID)
Jll 11 ( ......It..
7
-µ.
,. >-{-' /Nr. r" 1 /1 I 'j ~
.
. ,~ @ '"" r. )-., ~ /. , /j ~ ~ ~r:::. •
v
-z,./,
r. -Pl / / ~ .. ,'1 It /? :,). ( ~~- .,f~ 1
•
I
....., & *
arnell.
In reply to your t.1inut e of 11th Dece i.her • I
have the folloui eoillllente on th c. & A.G.'s pro-
poseci paragra hs relatin to Anglo F,g tian refugee
expcnoiture.
-
~-th n about
reference
paragraph.
l/3rd.
I suggest thot it woula be beet
to oeconded Civil Servants
to ~nit all
in thio
Third sentence
The oncnil16 word.a from "The Society ••••• to
prov1l e" rulght pos ibly convey the impreee1on that
thP So iety was giv1 aae1 t ce nhich the oard
ought ro lly to give. ~ 4tk would prefer ths.t
th\;lec oorclo sllon.lCi reach "The Society r in order to
suppl cnt 16\<9~ the oonstT1Uct1ve welfare
wot..k hich the Bour,.' ~,_.a prov1decl:-:, ..•'
Paragro. h °JZ
,e think it woulu be better to a~it the uords
the purpose oi: aseiating
' 01 1 Br1ti h subjects from
Ee 1t' in tho third line.
They not n inclueivo deecr1~tion ot the
persons specified in olauoe 2(2) of the ~rust Deed.
/These
Theoe pe;:rsonfl include, besides the '' ez refugees~'
p reone depen<Jent upon pensions payable by the
Egyptian Gove-., . ent or unon aeacts 1n Egypt and
persona ,1110 e comp nsat1on ..,_or dirnJioaal in 1951
from the ~ ttan oover2 ent eervioe r:as under
negot1o.t1on tr-:een H.ll.G. and the Egyptian Government.
Dear Dibble,
I enclose a copy of a minute
from Darnell and of the documents
referred to.in the first paragraph
of the n1inute .
'\. ......
I enclose copy of paragraphs relating to ...1.nglo-Eg:yptian
refugee ex .. enaiture .111.icLthe Comptroller ma -· tjitcr GPrier~l
proposes to insert in hjs annual report on the .nome Office
Ayi;?rorriation .r·::0 1 r'lt 1'or the year 1956-57, together with a
copy of a letter sent to Sir Charles Cunninbham by the ~· and A.
De .. artment. I should 1,P glad to l-iave :; our co~mPnts within the
next day or two. ] 1 inance Division are checking the figures.
Finance Division
COPY
Dear Cunningham,
In Tribe's absence, I enclose, for your infonnation,
a copy of the paragraphs relating to the Home Office Vote
which he proposes to include in his forthcoming Report on the
Civil Appropriation Accounts, Classes I-V for 1956-57.
Yours sincerely,
(Sgd.) P. J. CURTIS.
32. Provision on this Vote for immediate Government assistance in cash and
kind was made by Supplementary Estimate of 5 February 1957 (1:{.C.71 of 1956-57).
33. Pending resettlement, about 3,000 men, women and children were housed and
fed in ten existing Government hostels adapted and equipped for this purpose by the
Ministry of Works. Five of these hostels were managed by the National Assistance
B:::>ard, three by the British Red Cross Society and two by the St. John's Ambulance
Brigade, as an agency service on behalf of tne Home Office who refunded the extra
costs incurred by the two Departments and tne full operating costs of the two
voluntary bodies. Tnis expenditure accounts for the bulk of the £214,527 charged
to Subhead I. 1 - the remainder consisting of relatively minor charges for
trans:oort, pocket money and other cash allowances to hostel inmates.
34. Aid to those repatriates wno had been able to find accom.'!lodation with
friends or in ho tels or boarding houses took tne fonn of maintenance and other
cash allowances related to individual needs, and was administered for the period
5 December 1956 to 25 February 1957 by the Anglo-Egyptian Aid Society, an, existiny
voluntary body, who were promised reimbursement by Grants in Aid of their
additional administrative costs and of allowances paid. The allowances were to be
on a scale commensurate with tnat of the National Assistance Board, but the Socie _•
represented tnat in tne special circumstances the National Assista.>'\ce B:::>ard's
scale was inadequate and higher maxjma were approved. In practice tne Society
found it necessary to exceed this au~ented scale and ultimately agreed to pay
£29,000 (approximately one-third of the total allowances paid) out of tne
£90,000 raised by tnem from public subscriptions. The total of Grants in Aid paid
to the Society on this basis was £80,CXX) (£30,000 in 1956-57 and £50,000 in
1957-58).
-1-
.,
..I' '
I
/
37. Under the terms of a Trust Deed dated 29 July 1957 between the Home
Secret~J, the Board and the Treasury, all moneys made available by the Government
to the Board for the purpose of assisting British subjects Crom Egypt are held by
the Board upon trust in the Anglo-Egyptian Resettlement Fund, to be applied at the
discretion of tne Board subject to the directions of the Home Secretary. Within the
terms of the Trust the Board may make grants or loans and incur e.xpendi ture in
assisting and promoting objects for the benefit of classes of persons specified in
the Trust Deed. The Deed also provides that the Treasury may in due course by
notice in writing cause the Board (a) to take such steps as may be expedient to
recover sums advanced by the Board by way of loan, (b) to assign to the Treasury
the right to do so, (c) to apply the Fund or part thereof in or towards repeyr.nent
of moneys paid or advanced to the Board out of public funds.
\'
!
.....
Brief for appearance of Home Office Accounting Officer before Public
Accounts Committee concerning expenditure on Anglo-Egyptian
refugees. 1957-1958. MS Refugee Records from the Offices of the
United Kingdom, 1947-1970 HO 297/9. The National Archives (Kew,
United Kingdom). Refugees, Relief, and Resettlement, link.gale.com/
apps/doc/HZGEXK163664455/RRRW?u=omni&sid=bookmark-
RRRW&pg=1. Accessed 29 Apr. 2024.