RIZAL TOPIC 2 3rd private tutor Maestro Leon Monroy

Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado Y Alonzo Realonda

- He was born in Jume 19, 1861 in the town of JOSE WENT TO BINAN
Calamba Laguna Paciano accompanied his brother going to their aunt’s house
- Considered as the lucky 7 in the family of 11 in Binan. Through a carromata/Kalesa as their mode of
children. transportation.

DOMINGO LAMCO- he was the great-great grandfather of FIRST DAY AT THE VILLAGE SCHOOL
Jose Rizal. Jose was accompanied by his brother paciano to the village
PATER PUTATIVUS (Putative father)- The Spanish school under the charge of Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz
nickname "Pepe" is derived from the abbreviation "PP," which
stands for Pater Putativus BEST STUDENT
CHILDHOOD YEARS In academic studies, Jose beat all binan boys, he surpassed
Jose riza’s childhood memories them all in Spanish, Latin and other subjects
- Story telling of his “aya” {nurse maid)
- Daily angelus prayer in their home
- His mother’s teaching END OF SCHOOLING
GRIEF DURING HIS EARLY CHILDHOOD After 1 year and a half he returned to Calamba after schooling
- Death of concepcion “concha rizal” – his little sister in Binan.
- Arrest of Dona Teodora Alonso Realonda JOSE AS AN ATENEAN
FAMILY BACKGROUND 1872 He was sent by his parents to study in manila, and he
FRANCISCO MERCADO entered in ATENEO DE MUNICIPAL DE MANILA
- He was the father of Jose Rizal who became a
tenant- farmer of the Dominican owned hacienda. He obtained his Bachelor of Arts diploma in 1877
- He was considered as a model of all fathers by Jose
TEODORA ALONSO JOSE AS AN THOMASIAN
- She was the mother of Jose Rizal. He enrolled in Philosophy and letters at the University of
- She was considered as a disciplinarian, business Santo Tomas, while at the same time took up a course leading
minded, religious and hard-working individual to the degree of surveyor and expert assessor at the Ateneo
10 SIBLINGS OF JOSE Municipal de Manila
1. SATURNINA – oldest sibling TRAVELS IN EUROPE
2. PACIANO- only older brother of rizal He went to Spain where he continued to study at the
3. NARCISA - she could recite from memory almost all UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DE MADRID at the age of
the poems of Jose Rizal 23, he was conferred the degree of LICENTIATE IN
4. OLYMPIA – she became the schoolmate of Jose MEDICINE. At the age of 24 he finished his course in
Rizal’s first love PHILOSOPY IN LETTERS
5. LUCIA- she was charged of inciting the Calamba
townsfolk not to pay land rent that caused unrest FROM PARIS TO BERLIN
6. MARIA- she was talked by Jose Rizal with regards - He went to Paris and berlin to specialize
of his desire to marry Josephine Bracken OPTHALMOLOGY
7. CONCEPCION- she died at the age of three due to - Noli Me Tangere was published in Berlin Germany in
severe sickness 1887
8. JOSEFA- she joined the Katipunan after the death of JOSE WENT TO ENGLAND
Jose Rizal He went to British museums library where he read Antonio de
9. TRINIDAD- she became the custodian of Jose Morgas’s massive study of the Philippines, SUCESOS DE
Rizal’s last and greatest poem LAS ISLAS FILIPINAS which he later annotated.
10. SOLEDAD – youngest sibling March 1891, he finished writing the El Filibusterismo in Paris
GIRLS IN LIFE OF RIZAL France. In September 1891, El Filibusterismo was
SEGUNDA KATIGBAK – his first “puppy love” during published in Belgium using the donations of his friends
Atenean. .
JOSEPHINE BRACKEN – his wife, he met Jose in Dapitan SIGNIFICANT PEOPLE IN JOSES’S LIFE
during his exile. FERDINAND BLUMENTRITT – An Austria. He considers
Jose as his son; he is Jose’s defender and supporter.
GEN MIGUEL MALVAR – DR. REINHOLD ROST – He was the person who gave
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND permission or consent to Jose to enter the British Library
Teodora Alonso Realonda MAXIMO VIOLA – He sponsored the publication of Noli
-became the first teacher of Jose Rizal me tangere
- she was patient, conscientious, and understanding as a tutor. VALENTIN VENTURA – He sponsored the publication of
- She used many stories to make Jose more interested in El Fili
memorizing different information and to stimulate his JOSE BASA – He smuggled the novels of Jose to bring it in
imagination. Philippines.
EL AMIGO DE LOS NINOS (THE CHILDREN’S
FRIEND) – first book she used to tutor Jose ARREST, EXILE AND IMPRISONMENT
THE STORY OF THE MOTH – She read this to lecture Jan 26, 1892, Jose returned in the Philippines despite the
Jose for his behavior when he (kuris2x) the book. The lesson advice and warnings of his friends and family.
in that book was he should obey the elders.
UNCLES OF JOSE IN MOTHER SIDE July 3,1892 La Liga Filipina was founded by Jose Rizal
Who taught Jose of the ff:
Jose (sketching, sculpture, painting) JOSE RIZA’S ARREST
Manuel(sport) July 6 Jose was arrested by the Spanish authorities’ days after
Gregorio(reading) La Liga Filipina was founded by him.

Since Teodora recognized Jose’s exceptional intelligence and JOSE AS AN EXILE IN DAPITAN
potential at an early age. She wanted to ensure that he July 17, he arrived in Dapitan, exiled by the Spanish
received the best possible education to nurture his talents she government on suspicion of his involvement in the rebellion.
hired a tutor for Jose. He stayed there until July 31, 1896
1st private tutor Maestro Celestino JOSE’S IMPRISONMENT
2nd private tutor Maestro Lucas Padua
Dapitan exile was to end in exchange for transfer as a military
doctor in Cuba. He received permission to travel to Cuba as a
military doctor to fight against yellow fever.
TRIAL AND EXECUTION

The military court trial Jose and later found him guilty of
rebellion. Sedition and conspiracy

JOSE BEFORE HIS EXECUTION

He was visited by his family before his execution in FORT
SANTIAGO. He also wrote his last poem (MI ULTIMO
ADIOS) and letters to paciano and Ferdinand blumentritt
JOSE EXECUTION
Dec 30,1896 He was executed through firing squad in
Bagumbayan (Luneta Park)