Screenshot Notes
Screenshot Notes
Screenshot Notes
CONTENTS
Page No
Acknowledgement i
Preface ii
1. Introduction
2. Problem Definition
2.1 Disadvantages………………………………………………....3
2.5 Constraints……………………………………………………..5
3.4 Interfaces……………………………………………………..7
4. System Analysis
4.4 Operations…………………………………………………...11
5. ER Diagram
6.Table of Contents
7. Project designing
7.3 Dashboard………………………………………………………21
8.1 Summary…………………………………………………………25
8.2 Conclusion……………………………………………………….25
9. References………………………………………………………………………26
Cricket Stadium Management System
With the fast development of computer technology, the software projects are growing and
complexity. Software experts have recently sought to develop a more systematic and
formal approach in the design, development and implementation of their software. This
new approach has become necessary because the traditional methods of system
development often yielded software characterized by late diversity, costliness,
unreliability, and non-maintainability and non-use ability.
In this new age of computing everything has been computerized, so how can we become
isolate and untouched from this environment. That’s why keeping this thing in mind and
an opportunity or probably a creativity to do such a task different and unique from others,
we thought a way to develop this software.
Toll gate Automation and Vehicle Tracking is designed to automatically keep track of the
vehicle’s movement, record the time and the details like Owner’s name, date of registration,
vehicle model etc. This system is very useful for automatic vehicle tracking, time
management and for automation of Toll gate. This paper explains the implementation of Toll
Gate Automation which is a step towards improving the tracking monitoring of vehicles,
traveling in predetermined routes. In this system, a computerized system automatically
identifies an approaching vehicle and records the vehicle number and Time.
VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
Submitted in the partial fulfilment of the requirement for the fifth semester of
BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
In
COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
By
SHEETAL C(1RR21CS147)
Under the guidance of
Prof. Pushpalatha G
Assistant Professor
Dept. of CSE, RRCE
carried out By
SHEETAL C(1RR21CS147)
The student of “Rajarajeswari College of Engineering” in partial fulfillment for the fifth semester
of Bachelor of Engineering in Computer Science & Engineering of the Visvesvaraya
Technological University, Belagavi during the year 2023-2024. It is certified that all
corrections/suggestions indicated for Internal assessment have been incorporated in the report
deposited in the department library. The mini project report has been approved as it satisfies the
academic requirements in respect of mini project work prescribed for the fifth semester
…………………………... …………………………
External Viva-Voce
Name of the examiners Signature with date
1. 1.
2. ______________________ 2. ______________________
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
I would like to thank our guide Prof. Pushpalatha G, Assistant Professor, Dept. of
Computer Science Engineering, who has been the source of inspiration throughout our
project work and has provided us with useful information at every stage of our project.
I am thankful to all the teaching and non-teaching staff of the Department of Computer
Science Engineering for their help in the successful completion of my project.
I would like to thank my parents and all my friends who gave me a constant source of
inspiration and supported me in development of this project.
SHEETAL C(1RR21CS147)
i
Toll Tax Management System
Chapter 1 -INTRODUCTION
In other words we can say that our project has the following objectives:
Here we are going to see some points regarding to purpose and scope behind
choosing this topic & what is the requirement of this type of the project in our
day to day life.
➢ Avoid the fuel loss.
➢ Saving of time in collecting toll.
➢ Avoid financial loss.
➢ To monitor the traffic
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2.1 Disadvantages
➢ High cost
➢ Privacy concerns
➢ Dependency on technology
➢ Resistance to change
➢ Equity issues
➢ Maintenance challenges
The proposed toll tax management system aims to streamline toll collection operations and
enhance overall efficiency through the implementation of advanced technology and robust
management practices. Here are the key components of the proposed system:
Advantages:
➢ Efficient revenue collection
➢ Traffic management
➢ Transparency and accountability
➢ Data analysis
➢ Environmental impact
➢ Customer service
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Customer role:
On the register form, customer should enter all their detail such as their name, Email,
password
Administration role
The system administrator must be able to: add, update and modify matches and view the
customer details.
End Users
Administrator
This system will not take care of any virus problem, which might occur either on the Client or
the server system. Avoiding the use of pirated software and ensuring that floppies and other
removable media are scanned for viruses before use could minimize the possibility of viral
infection.
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2.5. Constraints
The Information of all users, subjects and allocations must be stored in a database that is
accessible by every connected system. MySQL used for database.
➢ Users may access from any system connected to the online database.
➢ Users must have their correct usernames and passwords to enter into their
accounts.
System Study is a detailed study of the various operations performed by a system and their
relationships within and outside of the system. Here the key question is- what all problems
exist in the present system? What must be done to solve the problem? Analysis begins when a
user or manager begins a study of the program using existing system. System study can be
categorized into four parts.
Although basic password authentication and role based security mechanisms will be used to
protect OPMS from unauthorized access; functionality such as email notifications are
assumed to be sufficiently protected under the existing security policies applied by the
University network team. Redundant Database is setup as the role of backup Database
Server when primary database is failure.
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Preliminary investigation examines project feasibility. The likelihood the system will be useful
to the organization. The main objective of the feasibility study is to test the Technical,
Operational and Economical feasibility for adding new modules and debugging old running
system. All system is feasible if they are unlimited resources and infinite time. There are
aspects in the feasibility study portion of the preliminary investigation:
➢ Technical Feasibility
➢ Operation Feasibility
➢ Economic Feasibility
The technical issue usually raised during the feasibility stage of the investigation includes the
following:
The database’s purpose is to create, establish and maintain a workflow among various
entities to facilitate all concerned users in their various capacities or roles. Permission to the
users would be granted based on the roles specified. Therefore, it provides the technical
guarantee of accuracy, reliability and security.
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Proposed projects are beneficial only if they can be turned out into information system. That
will meet the organization’s operating requirements. Operational feasibility aspects of the
project are to be taken as an important part of the project implementation. Some of the
important issues raised are to test the operational feasibility of a project includes the
following:
This system is targeted to be in accordance with the above-mentioned issues. Beforehand, the
management issues and user requirements have been taken into consideration. So, there is no
question of resistance from the users that can undermine the
possible application benefits.
A system can be developed technically and that will be used if installed must still be a good
investment for the organization. In the economic feasibility, the development cost in creating
the system is evaluated against the ultimate benefit derived from the new systems.
Financial benefits must equal or exceed the costs.
3.4. Interfaces
User interfaces
The application will have a user friendly and menu based interface.
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2. Printer.
Server side - An Apache Web server will accept all requests from the client. A development
database will be hosted locally (using MySQL); the production database is hosted centrally.
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MY-SQL (BACKEND)
MySQL in July 2013, it was the world's second most widely used RDBMS, and the most
widely used open-source client server model RDBMS. It is named after cofounder Michael
Widenius's. The SQL abbreviation stands for Structured Query Language. The MySQL
development project has made its source code available under the terms of the GNU General
Public License, as well as under a variety of proprietary agreements
Apache
The Apache HTTP Server is web server software notable for playing a key role in the initial
growth of the World Wide Web. In 2009 it became the first web server software to surpass
the 100 million web site milestone. Apache is developed and maintained by an open
community of developers under the auspices of the Apache Software Foundation. Since April
1996 Apache has been the most popular HTTP server software in use.
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System Analysis is a detailed study of the various operations performed by a system and their
relationships within and outside of the system. Here the key question is- what all problems
exist in the present system? What must be done to solve the problem? Analysis begins when
a user or manager begins a study of the program using existing system.
• Sublime , Notepad.
• Xampp server.
• Adobe Photoshop.
Introduction
Purpose: The main purpose for preparing this document is to give a general insight into the
analysis and requirements of the existing system or situation and for determining the
operating characteristics of the system.
Scope: This Document plays a vital role in the development life cycle (SDLC) and it
describes the complete requirement of the system. It is meant for use by the developers and
will be the basic during testing phase. Any changes made to the requirements in the future
will have to go through formal change approval process.
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➢ Developing the system, which meets the SRS and solving all the requirements of the
system
➢ Demonstrating the system and installing the system at client's location after the
acceptance testing is successful.
➢ Submitting the required user manual describing the system interfaces to work on it
and also the documents of the system.
➢ Maintaining the system for a period of one year after installation.
The HTTP protocol will be used to facilitate communications between the client and server.
The system supports Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox web browsers.
Minimum memory of 512MB is required to run the exe file without any lags. This
constraint does not possess an issue now a days as the minimum present RAM in a common
system is 1GB. At least 512 MB RAM and 5 MB space on hard disk will be required for
running the program.
4.4. Operations
The normal and special operations required by the user such as:
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It deals with the functionalities required from the system which are as follows:
This subsection specifies numerical requirements placed on the software or on the human
interaction with the software, as a whole Numerical requirements will include: 300
terminals will be supported at a time
Although basic password authentication and role based security mechanisms will be used to
protect OPMS from unauthorized access; functionality such as email notifications are
assumed to be sufficiently protected under the existing security policies applied by the
University network team. Redundant Database is setup as the role of backup Database
Server when primary database is failure.
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ER Diagram stands for Entity Relationship Diagram, also known as ERD is a diagram that
displays the relationship of entity sets stored in a database. In other words, ER diagrams help
to explain the logical structure of databases. ER diagrams are created based on three basic
concepts: entities, attributes and relationships.
ER Diagrams contain different symbols that use rectangles to represent entities, ovals to
define attributes and diamond shapes to represent relationships.
At first look, an ER diagram looks very similar to the flowchart. However, ER Diagram
includes many specialized symbols, and its meanings make this model unique. The
purpose of ER Diagram is to represent the entity framework infrastructure.
⮚ Provide a preview of how all your tables should connect, what fields are going to be on
each table
⮚ ER diagrams are translatable into relational tables which allows you to build databases
quickly
⮚ ERD Diagram allows you to communicate with the logical structure of the database users
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⮚ Attributes
⮚ Relationships
Entity Relationship Diagram Symbols & Notations mainly contains three basic symbols
which are rectangle, oval and diamond to represent relationships between elements, entities
and attributes. There are some sub-elements which are based on main elements in ERD
Diagram. ER Diagram is a visual representation of data that describes how data is related to
each other using different ERD Symbols and Notations.
Following are the main components and its symbols in ER Diagrams:
⮚ Lines: It links attributes to entity types and entity types with other relationship types
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INSERT INTO `contacthome` (`id`, `name`, `email`, `subject`, `message`, `date`) VALUES
(2, 'Navaneeth', 'admin@gmail.com', 'enquiry ', 'Hello sir, How can i get Monthly Pass.',
'202208-18 10:47:06'),
(3, 'Tejas', 'admin@gmail.com', 'enquiry ', 'hello sir,', '2022-08-18 11:03:53');
include('includes/dbconnection.php'); if
(strlen($_SESSION['ttmsaid']==0)) {
header('location:logout.php');
} else{
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
{
$catname=$_POST['catname'];
$address=$_POST['tolladdress'];
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<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title>Toll Tax Management System || View Feedback Messages</title> <script
type="application/x-javascript"> addEventListener("load", function() {
setTimeout(hideURLbar, 0); }, false); function hideURLbar(){ window.scrollTo(0,1); }
</script>
<!-- Bootstrap Core CSS -->
<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' />
<!-- Custom CSS -->
<link href="css/style.css" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' />
<link href="css/font-awesome.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- jQuery -->
<script src="js/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!----webfonts--->
<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:400,100,300,500,700,900'
rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<!---//webfonts--->
<!-- Bootstrap Core JavaScript -->
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
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<html>
<head>
<title>Toll Tax Management System || Dashboard</title>
<script type="application/x-javascript"> addEventListener("load", function() {
setTimeout(hideURLbar, 0); }, false); function hideURLbar(){ window.scrollTo(0,1); } </script>
<!-- Bootstrap Core CSS -->
<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' />
<!-- Custom CSS -->
<link href="css/style.css" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' />
<!-- Graph CSS -->
<link href="css/lines.css" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' />
<link href="css/font-awesome.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- jQuery -->
<script src="js/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!----webfonts--->
<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:400,100,300,500,700,900'
rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<!---//webfonts--->
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7.3 Dashboard
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8.1 SUMMARY
According to our topic TOLL TAX MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, it involves designing and
implementing a database to manage toll tax collection and related operations efficiently.
Thus it includes:
- Efficient revenue collection
- Traffic management
- Improved accountability
- Enhanced security
- Data analysis and planning
- Customer service
- Environmental impact
- Revenue forecasting
8.2 CONCLUSION:
The project titled as Toll Tax Management System was deeply studied and
analyzed to design the code and implement. It was done under the guidance of
the experienced project guide. All the current requirements and possibilities
have been taken care during the project time. Toll Tax management system is
used for daily operations in any organization to maintain or access toll related
information for internal administration purposes.
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Chapter 9 –References
3.For PHP
https://www.w3schools.com/php/default.asp
https://www.sitepoint.com/php/
https://www.php.net/
4.For MySQL
https://www.mysql.com/
http://www.mysqltutorial.org
5.For XAMPP
https://www.apachefriends.org/download.html
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