Delhi Public School, Jammu Worksheet (SESSION 2021-22)

DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, JAMMU
WORKSHEET
(SESSION 2021-22)
SUB:-PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASS:-12TH

UNIT:- I
TOPIC:- PLANNING IN SPORTS SUB-TOPIC- PLANNING
INTRODUCTION
Planning is an intellectual process of thinking in advance about setting of

goals and developing strategies which are requires to attain the goals
efficiently.
Meaning and objectives of Planning : “Planning is a way to systematize,

direct and organize the events or competitions and extract the advantage
and benefit of the available resources.” “Planning is the process of making
a sequence of work for a future line of action”
The success of Physical education programs depends upon efficient
staffing, food, direction, proper control, well super vision, good co-
ordination and minimize the chances of lapses.
Objectives of Planning:
a. To keep control over all activities which suggests that planning & control
are connected with each other.
b. it also helps in keeping a good control in organizing a tournament.
c. b. Reduce the chances of mistake
d. It suggests programmes can be conducted with proper coordination
with least mistakes rather focusing on success.
e. To promote innovative ideas.
f. To provide direction towards the goal
g. To reduce undue pressure
h. To provide proper co-ordination among the committees.
i. To have good control over all the activities.
j. To improve efficiency.
k. To reduce the chances of mistakes.
l. To increase the creativity.
m. To enhance the sports performance.
n. To protect existing facilities.
o. Provide new facilities to meet demand.
p. Helps in decision making.
Various committees and responsibilities:
Different committees work together for the smooth conduct of the

sports events. The various committees are:
(ì) Technical Committee: This committee is responsible for the technical

conduct or the Emmis. This committee selects various officials such as
referees, judges, starters, umpires, time keepers etc.
(ii) Transport Committee; This committee is responsible for providing
the facilities regarding transportation of various teams If the venue of sports
events.
(ììì) Reception Committee: The members of this committee are
responsible to welcome the Chief Guest and spectators at opening and
closing ceremonies.
(ìv) Boarding and Lodging Committee: This committee is responsible for
making necessary arrangements for providing accommodation and serving
meals to the sportspersons Abel other officials,
(v) Ground and Equipment Committee :This committee males necessary
arrangements of equipment related to events.
(vi) Medical and First Aid Committee: This committee is Formed to
provide medical assistance to participants round the clock
(vii) Protest Committee : it's protest against a judgment, the members of
this committee decide about it.
(viii) Publicity Committee: All the press releases and press conferences
are conflicted by Who’s committee.
(ix) Finance Committee: This committee is assigned to make the budget
for the event and handle the expenses.
(x) Refreshment Committee :This committee is formed to profile
refreshment to the participants.
Tournaments:
A tournament is a competition involving relatively large number of

competitors, all participating in a sports or game. It is a series of contests
with several rounds in which many contestants compete, individually or as
a team to decide the winner. In other words, tournament is a series of
contests in which a number of contestants compete and the one that
prevails through the final round or that finishes with the best record is
declared the winner.
1.3 Tournament: A series of sports competitions, in which, a team finally

wins and rest of the participating teams lose the matches. It depends on
various factors i.e... - No. of participating teams, availability of grounds
and equipment,
No. of days and funds.
Importance of tournaments are -
Source of Recreation; A large number of people go to watch various games

and sports for getting recreation. Sports tournaments provide ample
recreation to the spectators.
Development of Social Qualities: Social qualities such as cooperation,
tolerance, sympathy, group cohesion, brotherhood and discipline are
developed among participants through sports tournaments.
Importance of tournament
The sportsman learns the discipline by playing tournaments.
The sportsman meets other sportsman at a single platform.
He learns ethical values such as honesty, fair play, respect for others.
Tournaments provides recreation to all, i.e... organizers, spectators,
students.
Type of tournament:
Knock out: In this type of tournament, the team once defeated, gets
eliminated from the tournament. Only the winning teams contest in the next
rounds. Opportunities are given to the winning players/teams.
League: In single league tournament all participating teams compete
once, with each other, where as in double league, each team plays with
every as in double league, each team plays with every other team twice,
without any consideration of victory or defeat.
Combination Tournaments: Combination tournaments are organized in
group or zonal matches. Whenever there is a large number of teams,
combination tournaments facilitate the Physical Education Teachers, job.
It gives them elbow room to try out new experiments.
There are mainly four types of combination tournaments:

1. Knock out cum Knock out
2. League cum league
3. Knock out cum league
4. League cum Knock out
Exemplar Questions:
Q.4
Q. 5 Explain the staircase method of league tournament and draw
the fixture of 12 teams in staircase methods.
Ans. Stair case method :- in stair case method the fixture are made
just like a ladder or a stair case in this method no bye is given
to any team and there is no problem of even or add number
of teams.
Q.6
Q.7 In a hand ball knockout tournament 12 teams took part out of which
strong team like SKV No.1 Seelampur and SKV GT Road lost out in the
first round. Due to the exit of these teams the player of the teams became
dejected and the spectators excitement also decreased, seeing this the
tournament organizers announced that they will organize a consolation
tournament.
a. Why did strong teams like SKV No.1 Seelampur and SKV GT Road exit
in the first round of the tournament.
b. Why did the players of the two teams became sad.
c. What values are depicted by the decision of the organizers
to organize a consolation tournament.
Ans. (A) The hand ball tournament was based on knock out in which losing
team goes out of tournament that is why because of losing in the first round
the teams of Skv no.1 Seelampur and Skv GT Road went out of the
tournament.
(B) Both teams were considered strong contenders of the tournament but
because they lost in the first round the players of the teams become
dejected.
(C) The organizers should the ability to understand the feeling of the player
and the spectators though there a announcement this announcement would
motivate player to improve their game and promote the interest of
spectators.
Q. 8. What are the advantage & disadvantages of league or round robin

tournament.
OR
Write down the merits demerits of the league tournament.
Ans. Merits
1. Only real player/ team has best potential will be the winner of the
tournament.
2. Charm of the tournament still maintained thought out the tournament.
3. Good team/ player will continues though out the tournament so the
chance of selection of good players is still alive.
Demerits
1. Funds are required more
2. Time are required more
3. Result come late
4. Officials & ground realized more
5. Equipments are realized more.
Q.9. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the knock out
tournament.
Ans. Advantages
1. Results comes early

2. Requirement of funds are less
3. Requirement of equipment & officials are less Competition will be
intense due to the year of elimination.
Disadvantages
* It may be possible that stronger team being matched together in early

round & get eliminated in the early round that can lose the charm of the
tournament.
* It may be possible that weak team got the position in the tournament.
* Due to the fear of elimination players play with the fear which is not good
for his health & sports performance.
* Talented players some time are not selected due to elimination of their
team in early round.
Q.10. What are the objectives of the planning or explain the objectives
of the planning.
Ans. Objectives of planning are following:
1. To create good coordination.

2. To keep good control
3. To reduce unnecessary pressure of immediacy
4. To minimize the chances of mistake
5. To avoid wastage of money, time & resources
6. To utilize the resources effectively economically
7. To improve the effectiveness of the organization.S

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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, JAMMU

SUB:-PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASS:-12TH

Planning is an intellectual process of thinking in advance about setting of

Meaning and objectives of Planning : “Planning is a way to systematize,

Various committees and responsibilities:

Different committees work together for the smooth conduct of the

(ì) Technical Committee: This committee is responsible for the technical

A tournament is a competition involving relatively large number of

1.3 Tournament: A series of sports competitions, in which, a team finally

Importance of tournaments are -

Source of Recreation; A large number of people go to watch various games

There are mainly four types of combination tournaments:

Q. 8. What are the advantage & disadvantages of league or round robin

Write down the merits demerits of the league tournament.

1. Results comes early

* It may be possible that stronger team being matched together in early

Ans. Objectives of planning are following:

1. To create good coordination.

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