Amara Raja Batteries - Initiating Coverage ICICIdirect
Amara Raja Batteries - Initiating Coverage ICICIdirect
Amara Raja Batteries - Initiating Coverage ICICIdirect
Rating Matrix
Rating Target Target Period Potential Upside : : : : Buy | 234 12 months 15%
Stock Data
Bloomberg/Reuters Code Sensex Average volumes Market Cap (| crore) 52 week H/L Equity Capital (| crore) Promoter's Stake (%) FII Holding (%) DII Holding (%) AMRJ:IN / AMAR.NS 16,002.5 77,170 1,737 262/150 17.1 52.1 21.7 4.3
Amara Raja Batteries (ARBL) is the second largest battery maker in India with strong credentials to challenge Exide industries dominance in the lucrative auto-ancillary segment. ARBL commands a market share of (~25%) in the OEM auto space and ~16% in the replacement segment. In the industrial segments, it commands an overall market share of ~35% led by telecom and commercial UPS segment. We are firm believers of the long term automotive story, which is expected to fuel a CAGR sales growth of ~16% over FY11-14E. Even industrial demand is expected to grow in the commercial power supply segment. On the softer points, strong brand franchise and efficient two-tiered dealer network provides a strong edge in terms of barriers to entry. We find the battery business at the most attractive on a longer term among other auto-ancillary businesses. Margins for ARBL are expected to improve with higher aftermarket sales and operating leverage coupled with stable lead prices. We estimate revenues and PAT will grow at ~22% CAGR over FY11-13E to ~| 2638 and ~| 222 crore, respectively. We are initiating coverage on ARBL with a BUY rating.
Aggressive entry into OEMs along with unique distribution to bear fruit
ARBL has expanded capacities to set up dedicated channels for OEMs like HMSI, Honda and Bajaj Auto, thereby providing strong dedicated lines of revenue. This, coupled with the unique two-tiered franchised distribution model will help in deeper penetration and improved after market service coupled with more replacement sales opportunities for ARBL.
Price movement
7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 Dec-10 Mar-11 Price (R.H.S) Jun-11 Sep-11 Nifty (L.H.S) 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Dec-11
Valuation
At the CMP of | 203, Amara Raja is trading at 9.6x FY12E EPS of | 20.1 and 7.8x FY13E EPS of | 26.0. We have valued the company at 9x its FY13 EPS of | 26.0 (~35% discount to Exide Industries core business multiple) to arrive at a target price of | 234 with an upside potential of 15%. We are initiating coverage on the stock with a BUY rating.
Exhibit 1: Key Financials
(Year-end March) Net Sales (| crore) EBITDA (| crore) Net Profit (| crore) EPS (|) P/E (x) Price / Book (x) EV/EBITDA (x) RoCE (%) RoE (%) FY09 1,313.2 199.6 80.5 9.4 21.6 4.3 9.3 23.9 19.8 FY10 1,464.5 287.3 167.0 19.6 10.4 3.2 6.0 38.5 30.7 FY11 1,761.1 254.6 148.1 17.3 11.7 2.7 6.8 28.7 22.9 FY12E 2,205.5 316.4 180.6 21.1 9.6 2.2 5.5 30.1 23.1 FY13E 2,638.0 387.1 222.3 26.0 7.8 1.8 4.2 31.7 23.3
Analysts name
Karan Mittal karan.mittal@icicisecurities.com Nishant Vass nishant.vass@icicisecurities.com Aman Daga h@icicisecurities.com aman.daga@icicisecurities.com
Page 1
Company Background
Amara Raja Batteries Ltd (ARBL) is the second largest player in the automotive battery segment and the largest supplier of industrial standby storage power in India. In the four-wheeler battery business, the company enjoys a market share of ~25% in OEM and ~30% in the organised aftermarket segment. The company has managed to achieve a market share of ~16-18% within three years of launch in the organised aftermarket segment, even despite its absence in the two-wheeler OEM battery segment. ARBL has Amaron and Powerzone brands in the automotive space while it has Amaron, Power Stack, Quanta and Power Sleek brands in the industrial segment. Amara Raja has a diversified product range catering to telecom, UPS back-up systems, railways, solar power and power utility sectors. The industrial battery product portfolio offers capacities ranging from 4.5 Ah to 5,000 Ah. ARBL is the market leader in the telecom and UPS battery business with ~42% and ~32% market share, respectively. Amara Raja created a dominant network (240 franchised distributors, about 18,000 retailers, 800 exclusive retail partners in the PowerZone format spread across semi-urban and rural locations and around 2,000 service hubs) in the automobile battery segment in India. ARBL has a manufacturing facility in Andhra Pradesh. The two-tiered distribution model has been a resounding success for ARBL. The company has been able to grow its brand equity and market penetration in line with market leader Exide Industries (EIL). Based out of Andhra Pradesh, ARBL has employee strength of nearly 3,000 with sound HR and business policies in place. The management has been ably led by Ramachandra Galla (Chairman) along with his son Jayadev Galla (MD) since its inception. In the past, the management has always been true to its guidance and has delivered on its commitments.
Exhibit 2: Automotive battery sales constitute majority of ARBLs revenues
ARBL
Promoter Holding
Telecom (45%)
OEMs (25%) UPS (38%) Replacement (75%) Railway & other (17%)
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1992
1996
1997
2001
2002
2004
2007
2008
2009
2010
Supplied the first ever VRLA battery used by Indian Railways 1100Ah
Received the Ford World Excellence award and signed OE agreement with Maruti Udyog Limited
Launched the Amaron Pro Bike Rider first VRLA two-wheeler batteries in India
Received the Supply Chain Leader 2011 Award and Best HR Strategy in line with Business
Group Companies
Amara Raja Electronics Ltd Amara Raja Power Systems Ltd Mangal Precision Products Ltd Galla Foods
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We estimate that overall automotive demand will increase at a CAGR of ~16.4% over FY11-14E to touch ~63 million units. The OEM demand is expected to touch ~26 million units while replacement estimates will touch ~37 million units by FY14E. We expect domestic auto sales to remain structurally robust and witness ~13.5% CAGR growth during FY11-14E. However, near term headwinds have made us cautious and factor in the lower end of our projections leaving room for upside risks to our estimates. Thus, in terms of utilisations, the industry could be near peak capacity usage by ~FY14E providing additional operational levers towards earning growth.
Exhibit 7: Automotive led industry wide demand scenario & growth estimates
Replacement demand (mn units) Passenger vehicles Commercial vehicles Three wheelers Two wheelers Total* OEM demand (mn units) Passenger vehicles Commercial vehicles Three wheelers Two wheelers Total Overall auto demand 2 0 0 8 11 26 2 1 1 11 14 34 3 1 1 13 18 40 3 1 1 16 21 47 4 1 1 18 24 53 4 1 1 19 26 63 13.0% 19.0% 14.3% 13.3% 13.5% 16.4% Major participants Exide Amara Raja Others Unorganised Total industry capacity est. Expected utilisation levels FY09 2 1 1 12 15 FY10 3 1 1 15 20 FY11 3 1 1 17 22 FY12E 4 1 1 20 26 FY13E 5 1 1 21 29 FY14E 6 2 2 28 37 19.2% 16.4% 16.9% 18.8% 18.7% Industry capacity outlook FY12E 20.3 9.0 3.3 26.6 59.2 79% FY13E 23.1 10.6 3.7 27.1 64.6 81% FY14E 25.4 11.7 4.1 27.5 68.7 92% CAGR (14E-11) Comments The replacement cycle has been estimated considering three replacement cycles for each segment each year with time gaps of ~3 years, 6 yr, 8 years and 10 years, respectively. This is in conjunction with varied degree of conversions to replacement sales in each of these cyles
Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research *replacement demand has been estimated through a multiple replacement market cycles of varying time lengths for a period of 10 years
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Strengths
The unique duopoly structure of the battery industry provides relatively higher pricing power to ARBL and Exide (~90% of organised market share) compared to other ancillary players High barrier to entry due to challenges like branding, OEM tie-ups, technology and distribution network
Weakness
The share (~45%) of unorganised sector in automotive battery business leads to competitive pricing in lower end of spectrum Lead prices, which account for ~80% of total raw material cost are highly volatile in nature
Non-auto sales continue to hold up with UPS sales The import of raw materials is subject to currency risk. compensating for slowdown in other industrial segments The recent weakening of INR is a cause of concern for all players Reducing life span for automotive batteriesm and robust OEM growth in last four years to drive replacement demand The telecom sector (~45% of ARBL's industrial revenues) offtake is expected to remain tepid in view of the slowdown in tower additions in the sector
Opportunities
Threats
The industrial trend is towards higher value added The threat of removal of import duties similar to the tyre maintenance free batteries. Investment being made on industry remains an overhang on the replacement market the technology upgradation front by players could provide demand. fresh lines of sales the industrial segment Reduction in unorganised market share as scrap lead procurement continues to become tougher through regulations If sustainable supply scenario in the power sector improves, the UPS/inverter sales could witness a downfall
Aviation
Telecom
Tyres
2 -W
PV
< 2000 Highly competitive, 2000-4000 Moderately competitive, >4000 Least competitive
Battery
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25
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The auto industry has exhibited robust growth across segments over the last five years even when sales were hit by a global slowdown in 2008-09. This phenomenal growth is expected to translate into strong replacement demand
Stronger economic activity, higher disposable incomes and easy financing have led to a strong increase in the registered vehicle base, which augurs well for replacement market
Exhibit 13: Increasing base of registered vehicles fuelling strong replacement battery demand
17.5 14.0 (crore vehicles) 10.5 7.0 3.5 0.0 FY08E FY09E FY10E FY11E
160.0
6.7
7.3
8.0
9.0
10.0
10.9
11.9
13.0
14.3
FY03
FY04
FY05
FY06
Source: All India Federation of Motor Vehicles Department,, ICICIdirect.com Research, Company Annual report
3.5 3.6
4.7 4.0
Passenger Vehicles
4.9 3.6
3.8 3.5
20.0
5.3 4.4
Commercial Vehicles
FY07
Three Wheelers
Page 7
Source: All India Federation of Motor Vehicles Department, ICICIdirect.com Research, as on Q4FY10
As mentioned earlier, there exists a compulsory need to replace old batteries. Also, batteries serve more than just the basic purpose of lighting. The rise in use of electrical equipment like central locking, power windows, etc is more demanding on batteries. Moreover, due to higher cranking frequency for an electric start version, the average life of two wheeler batteries should effectively reduce although the lifespan is dependant on the usage rate.
Exhibit 16: Battery lifespan of vehicles
Vehicle Category Cars & Utility Vehicles Commercial Vehicles (LCV and MHCV) Two Wheelers* Tractors FY06 4-5 years 3-4 years 4-5 years 3-3.5 years FY11 3-4 years 3-3.5 years 2-3 years 2-3 years
Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research* Two Wheelers post FY07 witnessed electric start revolution, All these numbers are estimates on back of historical research, channel check.
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Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research, Bloomberg, Historical multiples are on 3 year rolling basis * Calendar Year ending(CY)
It becomes obvious that the battery segment remains among the top performers in terms of returns generation on a consistent basis driven through strong operational metrics and reflected through high return ratios On valuation multiples like PE and EV/EBITDA, Exide enjoys a premium in comparison to its closest competitor ARBL owing to its strong leadership position. However, on cross segmental terms, ARBL is clearly one of the most attractive bets Post individual rankings on the parameters, the battery sector remains the leader with top slots taken up by the two majors of the segment. This lends strength to our argument of looking at the battery business with a higher degree of comfort if were to be investing in the automotive components industry
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We expect that robust growth in the auto battery segment along with demand sustenance from the industrial battery space to be the key driver for ARBLs revenues over the next few years. Also, structurally positive outlook for domestic auto demand and a stronger replacement demand augurs well for Amara Raja in coming years. Capacity expansion and strong OEM relationships will be the key drivers for business. Furthermore, a strong brand image in the minds of consumer and extensive dealer network will propel growth. The topline growth will be aided by the healthy demand for industrial batteries driven by significant power shortfall in the country and increased investment in the railway sector. Subsequently, we estimate ARBLs revenues to post growth at 22.4% CAGR over FY11-13E at | 2,638 crore. Sales volumes are expected to rise to ~8 million units in the automotive space and 1376 MnAH units in the VRLA segment. In the overall sense we expect battery sales to touch ~12mn units by FY13E at ~20% CAGR FY13E-11.
Exhibit 18: ARBLs battery volume sales forecast
14 12 10 (mn units) 8 6 4 2 0 FY09 FY10 FY11 Sales volume FY12E Growth FY13E 5.0 22.0 8.1 6.5 28.8 24.7 10.0 24.2 18.6 11.9 35 30 25 (%) 20 15 10 5 0
Investment Rationale
Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research * Industrial battery sales are in MnAH(million ampere hours)
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Brand recognition is one aspect. However, another necessary lever for sales remains a strong distribution network. ARBL has the second largest web of touch points with 240 franchised distributors, about 18,000 retailers in the Amaron format and 800 exclusive retail partners in the PowerZone format spread across semi-urban and rural locations in collaboration with 2,000 service hubs. The management plans to double this network in the next two years. The uniqueness in the operation lies in the two-tier distribution network it follows unlike market leader Exide. The company sells its brand like Amaron to end consumers through multi brand retail outlets (small repair shops), which do not have any dedicated ARBL specific sales. However, this help in providing deeper penetration. Exide, in comparison, considering its huge product positioning, follows a dedicated model. We believe this two-tier format would help ARBL in entering newer markets in a guerrilla style without any dedicated network. However, it also entails a risk of loss of end sales if the touch point interest were to turn rogue.
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2007
Launched new look Amaron product range (PRO, FLO, GO, Black and Fresh) Introduced the innovative Amaron Pro Bike Rider battery with VRLA technology for the two-wheeler segment (60 month warranty)
2008
Page 12
ARBLs installed production capacity was raised by 16.5% in FY11 to 0.95 crore units and is expected to get ramped up to ~1.4 crore units by FY13E
Exhibit 23: Investment in manufacturing capacity to cater to higher domestic battery demand
1.6 1.4 (Crore batteries) 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 FY08 FY09 FY10 Installed Capacity FY11 FY12E FY13E 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.6 1.0 0.8 1.3 1.0 1.4 1.2
Sales Volume
Exhibit 24: ARBL has a diverse client base in auto OEM segment
Passenger vehicles
ARBLs diverse client list in the Auto and Industrial segment de-risks it to a certain extent from a slowdown in a particular sector
Commercial vehicles Tata Motors Ashok Leyland Mahindra & Mahindra Swaraj Mazda
Tractors Tafe
Industrial BTIL Indus Towers DB Power VIOM networks Tower Vision Indian Railways Emerson Numeric
Maruti Suzuki Tata Motors Honda Hyundai General Motors Ford India Fiat Hindustan Motors
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Telecom 45%
(%)
Page 14
segment for commercial UPS applications and benefits from long-term supplier relationship with national OEMs such as Emerson, Numeric, Delta, etc. It enjoys ~ 1/3 market share in the UPS segment with the power backup segment constituting nearly 35% of ARBLs industrial battery segments revenues. We concur with the managements view of growth at ~12-15% CAGR for the next five years on a normalised basis.
Exhibit 27: Aggressive power capacity addition targets in XI-XII Plans
135 100 90 (GW) 45 0 Upto XI Plan Planned targets XI-XII Plans Targets Actual / Estimated 62 70 50
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Usage:
The International Lead and Zinc Study Group expects the global usage of refined lead metal to increase by 6.1% to 10.15 million tonnes (MT) in 2011 and a further 4% to 10.56 MT in 2012
Despite being adversely affected by a slowdown in automotive sales and the widespread closure of battery
production facilities for environmental reasons, the end-demand for lead-acid batteries is still rising. China continues to lead global motor vehicles with sales rising 3% YoY to 10.5 mn units in the seven months from January to July 2011. However, it is anticipated that demand in the US will rise by 2.3% in 2011 and 2.2% in 2012. In Europe, the outlook is similarly subdued with usage predicted to be flat in 2012 after growth of 4.6% in 2011
Supply:
Increases in global lead mine production of 7.8% in 2011 and 6.2% in 2012 will be mainly a consequence of higher output in China, India and Mexico and the opening of new mines in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.This will lead to an increase in world refined lead metal production of 7.3% in 2011 to 10.34 MT and up to 10.65 MT in 2012
This international study provides us belief towards a strong supply situation in terms of refined lead for CY11E and CY12E, which would outstrip the demand requirement during the same period. We believe lead prices have started to move downwards from H1FY12 and could follow the trend, going ahead. The stability in input prices would help the complete industry. However, non-dependence on in-house smelting would benefit ARBL incrementally more than Exide. With more dependence on LME/external lead sources, ARBL is more sensitive to global prices in comparison to Exide. Therefore, the delta in margins for ARBL would be higher.
Exhibit 30: Lead prices historical movement
140 120 100 (|/Kg) 80 60 50.9 40 20 0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 FY07 FY08 FY09 Lead prices FY10 FY11 FY12* 55.4 71.5 77.2 83.7 61.3 58.3 89.7 125.9 125.4 107.9 115.9 96.2 73.8 94.1 90.1 102.7 95.9 107.9 113.4 112.1
116.5
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2387
18 2574
14.5
2531
2445
15.7
16 14 12 8 6 4 2 0
(%)
2000
($/tonne)
1945
2039
1500 1000 500 0 Q1FY11 Q2FY11 Q3FY11 Avg. Lead cost Q4FY11 Q1FY12 Q2FY12 EBIDTA margins (RHS)
13.9 14.5
10
As per our sensitivity analysis, the impact of lead price volatility is enormous considering no price pass through at the same instant. We have estimated a volatile 10-15% movement on lead prices on either side. Keeping other things constant, this could lead to an EPS volatility in the range of +/-71% in FY13E, vis--vis our base case.
Exhibit 32: Lead price sensitivity to earnings
Lead price change -15% -10% -5% 0% 5% 10% 15% EBITDA margin (%) FY12E FY13E 22.9 23.5 20.5 20.5 16.5 17.6 14.3 14.6 11.1 11.7 8.2 8.7 5.0 5.8 Margin change (%) FY12E FY13E 8.6 8.9 6.2 5.9 2.2 3.0 -3.2 -2.9 -6.1 -5.9 -9.3 -8.8 EPS (|) FY12E 36.0 31.9 25.0 21.0 15.6 10.4 4.8 FY13E 44.4 38.2 32.2 26.0 19.9 13.8 7.7 EPS change (%) FY12E FY13E 71.4 70.8 51.9 46.9 19.0 23.8 -25.7 -23.5 -50.5 -46.9 -77.1 -70.4
Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research * These estimates are based on the assumption that there is no pass through of prices
On the margins front also, the delta on either side always remains high with a +/-10% change in lead prices potentially leading to a rise in margins to up to ~24% and even falling to ~9% for FY13E with our base case at ~15% for FY13E. Thus, in our view, though the lead price outlook is expected to be stable for FY13E considering the demand supply scenario, any sharp rise on account of global uncertainty could leave ARBLs financials vulnerable.
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Sep-09
Sep-10
Mar-09
May-09
Nov-09
May-10
Nov-10
Sep-11
Jul-09
Jul-10
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jul-11
Mar-10
Mar-11
In FY11, the average US$/INR rate was 45.6, a 3.9% appreciation from the average rate in FY10 at 47.4. In the current fiscal FY12 till date, the US$/INR has been on an average at 46.7 but the currency has weakened drastically since August 2011 (refer Exhibit 28 above) touching an all-time low of 53.5 in December 2011. The outlook on the same remains bleak as the RBI is keen to leave price determination to market forces. Thus, with the weak fiscal position, INR is expected to remain under pressure in the near term.
May-11
Page 18
Nov-11
Jan-11
Financials
Revenues to rise at a 22.4% CAGR in FY11-13E
We expect ARBLs revenues to grow at 22.4% CAGR during FY11-13E to | 2,654 crore driven by sustained battery demand from the auto OEM and replacement segments (due to large base of registered vehicles and ARBLs strong position in the organised market). Growth will also be boosted by the robust demand for industrial batteries. Further, ARBL benefits from strong brand equity and distribution network (refer Exhibit 19 and 20). In FY11, ARBLs revenue growth was a healthy 19.6% YoY at | 1,771 crore.
Exhibit 34: CAGR of 22.4% in ARBLs revenues over FY11-13E
3,000 2,216 (| crore) 2,000 1,109 606 1,321 1,481 1,771 2,654
1,000
315
318
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The EBITDA margin grew over FY07-10 but higher lead prices took their toll on the margin in FY11 (down 517 bps YoY)
Exhibit 36: EBITDA margin comparison of Aman Raja with its peers
25 20 (EBITDA %) 15 10 5 FY07 FY08 FY09
Exide
23.4 19.6 16.2 16.1 15.2 7.6 18.6 19.7 14.5 14.5 14.3 11.2 17.8 14.6 11.2
FY10
FY11
Amara Raja
FY12E
FY13E
HBL Power
Given the companys inherent strengths, we believe that improvement of margins from the current level is a reasonable assumption. We expect the company to report EBITDA margin of 14.3% and 14.6% in FY12E and FY13E, respectively. Consequently, we estimate ARBLs EBITDA to grow at a 23.2% CAGR over FY11-13E to touch | 386.6 crore from | 254.6 crore in FY11.
Profitability to sustain
The company is expected to register a bottomline growth of 22.5% CAGR over FY11-13E driven by higher demand for batteries and lead prices cooling off, going ahead. The companys expansion plan and strategic shift towards a higher revenue mix from the auto segment is set to drive growth. The profitability fro ARBL is in direct cognisance with the strong operating performance, we expect it to touch PAT of | 222 crore by FY13E.
Exhibit 37: PAT expected to grow at a CAGR of 22.5% over FY11-13E
250 200 150 100 50 0 FY07 FY08 FY09 PAT FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E 47 94 80 7.9 8.7 8.4 11.4 167 8.4 148 8.2 181 8.4 222 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
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38.5 28.3 16.8 19.3 20.0 30.7 23.9 19.8 22.9 23.1 23.3 28.7 30.1 31.7
FY10
FY11
RoNW
FY12E
FY13E
Valuations
The price earnings based methodology is used to value ARBL at | 234/ share with PE multiple of 9x on FY13E EPS of | 26.0. The multiple rationale has been derived through analysis of historical discounts to market leader Exide
ARBL along with Exide are the two major players in the battery sector. We feel a PE methodology on relative terms is an effective valuation method. We have assigned 9x multiple to ARBLs business, which is at a discount of ~35% to Exide (valued at 14x FY13E core business multiple). We have analysed the historical discount from FY06 (Refer Exhibit 40). Though the average discount for FY06-12 (YTD) is ~50%, we have witnessed an uptick in ARBLs valuations. The market seems to have grown up to the prospect of strong business growth coupled with earnings growth closer to the market leader. Even on the return ratios front, ARBL has improved its profile leading to further support towards higher valuation multiples. We, however, believe our 35% discount is justifiable considering the scale, brand and aftermarket reach that Exide enjoys. At the CMP of | 203, the stock is trading at 9.6x FY12E EPS of | 21.1 and 7.8x FY13E of | 26.0. We have arrived at our target price of | 234 with a 9x multiple on FY13E EPS of | 26.0. This discounts the stock attractively at 4.2x FY13E EV/EBITDA and 1.8x FY13E P/BV. We are initiating coverage on the stock with a BUY rating implying an upside potential of 15% from current levels.
PE (x) FY11 FY12E 17.3 9.8 11.2 9.5 15.0 FY13E 12.2 8.0 8.4 3.4 11.9 FY11 9.7 7.1 14.5 6.5 9.6 12.7 11.9 29.2 15.5 19.4
EV/EBITDA (x) FY12E 11.9 5.7 8.0 4.0 7.6 FY13E 8.1 4.4 7.2 3.8 5.9 FY11 3.7 2.8 0.9 2.1 2.1
P/B (x) FY12E 3.2 2.3 NA 0.5 1.6 FY13E 2.7 1.9 NA 0.3 1.4 FY11
1.9 1.0 0.4
Market Cap/Sales(x)
FY12E
1.7 0.8 0.4 0.07 0.6
FY13E
1.5 0.7 0.3 0.07 0.6
0.30 0.8
Source: Company, Reuters, ICICIdirect.com Research *,**CMP in USD,Yen and Market Cap in Mn USD Mn Yen,, # Core business multiples
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Exhibit 40: One-year forward P/E discount chart for ARBL vis--vis Exide
The historic average P/E discount is ~50%. In recent times, the gap, at present, has hovered at ~30% levels down from the H1FY12 average of ~47%. This can partially be attributed to negative surprises on Exides front as well as the consistent performance of ARBL
80 70 60 50 (%) 40 30 20 10 0
Sep-06 Sep-07 Sep-08 Sep-09 Sep-10 Mar-06 Mar-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Sep-11
12000 10000 8000 6000 Feb-11 Apr-11 Sep-11 Dec-10 May-11 Mar-11 Aug-11 Nov-10 Nov-11 Dec-11
88 78 68 20 (x) 15 10 5 0 Mar-06 Jul-06 Mar-07 Jul-07 Mar-08 Jul-08 Mar-09 Jul-09 Mar-10 Jul-10 Mar-11 Nov-06 Nov-07 Nov-08 Nov-09 Nov-10 Jul-11 Nov-11 58 48 38 28 18 8 (%)
Current discount
The ARBL vs. BSE Sensex multiple ratio has witnessed a significant improvement since FY08 with discount falling from ~70% to ~30%
Amara Raja
Sensex
Discount ratio
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Balance sheet
(| Crore) (Year-end March) Equity Capital Reserve and Surplus Total Shareholders funds Secured Loan Unsecured Loan Deferred Tax Liability Sources of Funds Total Gross Block Less Accumulated Depreciation Net Block Net Intangible Assets Liquid Investments Inventory Debtors Loans and Advances Cash Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities Net Current Assets Application of funds FY09 17.1 388.5 405.6 207.8 78.0 18.3 709.7 427.1 145.7 281.3 47.1 160.8 207.8 87.0 109.9 565.6 184.3 381.3 709.7 FY10 17.1 526.6 543.7 27.3 63.9 21.6 656.5 488.9 185.3 303.6 2.1 16.1 217.6 242.3 108.7 85.2 653.7 319.1 334.7 656.5 FY11 17.1 628.9 646.0 24.0 71.0 20.5 761.5 536.4 223.1 313.3 1.8 16.1 284.7 305.7 111.3 77.8 779.4 349.1 430.3 761.5 FY12E 17.1 764.6 781.7 19.0 91.0 18.5 910.3 646.4 270.5 375.8 1.3 16.1 319.6 382.8 164.2 80.9 947.5 430.5 517.0 910.3 FY13E 17.1 937.1 954.2 14.0 81.0 20.5 1,069.7 696.4 324.4 372.0 0.9 46.1 374.3 457.9 165.3 170.4 1,167.8 517.0 650.8 1,069.7
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Ratios
(Year-end March) Per Share Data EPS Cash EPS BV Operating profit per share Operating Ratios EBITDA / Total Operating Income PAT / Total Operating Income Return Ratios RoE RoCE RoIC Valuation Ratios EV / EBITDA P/E EV / Net Sales Sales / Equity Market Cap / Sales Price to Book Value Turnover Ratios Asset turnover Debtors Turnover Ratio Creditors Turnover Ratio Solvency Ratios Debt / Equity Current Ratio Quick Ratio 1.9 6.3 14.0 2.1 6.0 10.6 2.5 5.8 11.7 2.6 5.8 11.7 2.7 5.8 11.7 FY09 9.4 13.5 47.5 23.4 FY10 19.6 24.6 63.7 33.6 FY11 17.3 22.2 75.6 29.8 FY12E 21.1 26.8 91.5 37.1 FY13E 26.0 32.4 111.7 45.3
15.2 6.1
19.6 11.4
14.5 8.4
14.3 8.2
14.6 8.4
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RATING RATIONALE
ICICIdirect.com endeavours to provide objective opinions and recommendations. ICICIdirect.com assigns ratings to its stocks according to their notional target price vs. current market price and then categorises them as Strong Buy, Buy, Hold and Sell. The performance horizon is two years unless specified and the notional target price is defined as the analysts' valuation for a stock. Strong Buy: >15%/20% for large caps / midcaps, respectively, with high conviction; Buy: > 10%/ 15% for large caps / midcaps, respectively; Hold: Up to +/-10%; Sell: -10% or more; Pankaj Pandey Head Research ICICIdirect.com Research Desk, ICICI Securities Limited, 7th Floor, Akruti Centre Point, MIDC Main Road, Marol Naka, Andheri (East) Mumbai 400 093 research@icicidirect.com ANALYST CERTIFICATION
We /I, Karan Mittal MBA Nishant Vass MBA(FINANCE) Aman Daga MBA research analysts, authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect our personal views about any and all of the subject issuer(s) or securities. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or view(s) in this report. Analysts aren't registered as research analysts by FINRA and might not be an associated person of the ICICI Securities Inc.
pankaj.pandey@icicisecurities.com
Disclosures:
ICICI Securities Limited (ICICI Securities) and its affiliates are a full-service, integrated investment banking, investment management and brokerage and financing group. We along with affiliates are leading underwriter of securities and participate in virtually all securities trading markets in India. We and our affiliates have investment banking and other business relationship with a significant percentage of companies covered by our Investment Research Department. Our research professionals provide important input into our investment banking and other business selection processes. ICICI Securities generally prohibits its analysts, persons reporting to analysts and their dependent family members from maintaining a financial interest in the securities or derivatives of any companies that the analysts cover. The information and opinions in this report have been prepared by ICICI Securities and are subject to change without any notice. 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