AprilMay 2023
AprilMay 2023
AprilMay 2023
PART B
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(50 Marks)
2.a) Explain orthogonality property between two complex functions f1(t) and f2(t) for a real
variable t.
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b) Define the error function while approximating signals and hence derive the expression
for condition for orthogonality between two waveforms f1(t) and f2(t). [5+5]
OR
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3.a) A function f(t) is defined rectangular pulse given by:
f (t) = 1 0 < t < π
-1 π ≤ t < 2π
Approximate above function by a finite series of Sinusoidal functions.
b) Give the relationship between continuous time unit impulse function f(t), step function
u(t) and ramp function r(t). [5+5]
4.a) Determine the Fourier series coefficient of the following waveform
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b) State and prove frequency shifting property of Fourier series. [5+5]
OR
5.a) Find the Fourier Transform of the Signum function shown in figure
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b) Derive the Fourier transform of x(t) = e–at sin(ωt)u(t). [5+5]
6.a) Define Time invariant and shift invariant systems and given the system function of a
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LTI system be 1/(jw+2), evaluate the output of the system for an input (0.9)t u (t).
b) The system produces the output of y(t)=e-t u(t) and x(t) =e-2t u(t). Determine the impulse
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and frequency of the system. [5+5]
OR
7.a) Differentiate between
i) Linear and nonlinear system
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ii) Time-Variant and time-invariant
Causal and non-causal5
b) Check whether the following system is linear, casual and time invariant or not.
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d3 y(t)/dt3 + 4d2 y(t)/dt2 + 5dy(t)/dt + 2y2 (t) = x(t). [5+5]
10.a) With the help of graphical example, explain sampling theorem for Band limited
Signals.
b) Find the cross-correlation of the functions sin ωt and cos ωt. [5+5]
OR
11.a) Find the convolution of the following signals by graphical method. x(t)=e-3tu(t),
h(t)=u(t+3).
b) A filter with H (ω) = 1/(1+jw) is given an input x (t) = e−2t u (t). Find Energy density
spectrum of the output. [5+5]
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