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MTH330F20 Lecture Week 11 - 9.15b & 9.16

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So 9.

15 Triple Integrals Continued


Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates

As in R when working in 1133 it be advantageous


may
to change coordinate systems If the problem displays
coordinates
circular symmetry about an axis
try cylindrical
If it
displays spherical symmetry try spherical cords

Cylindrical r O t stick a z axis onto


the polarplane
x r cos O 2 r n 2
y
sin 0
yer
2 Z
y

since dV dAdz a

since DA is in polar
coordinates

spherical 0,0
e
f distance to pole 30
orientation around z axis OEO c 2K

tilt away from z axis OE ETC


To convert between Cartesian and spherical
e2 x2ty2tZ2
X esh0coso tan 0 1
y e Sind Sho
2 ecos0

and dV e2sm dpdddO

r
edf
esinddO

xl

Note o
e 2 assumes 0E EI OE EZE sphere radius
2
0 12 assumes off cos 050522
0 0 is the positive Z axis

It assumes

O Constant assumes
I
Example1 Find the volume of the region inside
Tty and 2
2 inside t t 2 4
y
Solution
Example 2 Find the mass of the object bounded by
X't y 4 Z o 7 4 with
y 30 if density is
okay z
y g man
Solution
9.16 Divergence Theorem

The divergence theorem relates flux through


a surface S to the divergence over the interior
volume of S
Divergence Theorem
We need R to be a closed bounded region
in 1123 with a piece wise smooth boundary 012 5
oriented outwards If E is a continuously
differentiable vector field on R then

I E rids S SJoEdV
5 OR

Example 38 Find Flux thru closed paraboloid


Z
4yZ of 219 if F co g i

Solution
Example 48 Find the flux of E so o z thru
S which is the bottom of a paraboloid below xy plane
x'ty 4 oriented outward

Solution
Summary of our 3
big Theorems

Green's Tha Entry c.fr dF SfQx PydA

Stokes Th En Rs E de k5xt ndS

Divergence Tha IE in RD RE Ads 5 Fav


s

Examples F L In xt2Z 3xty't 4z 2x 4g t 22 7


M a surface with boundary 0M in IR contained in the
plane g t 32 4
2x area of M is 9m2 Morienteo
positive upwards Find work done
by E along DM
Solution
Example 69 Let F L
Zeng E I mis be a

velocity vector field Let S be the hemisphere


where z 2S x2
yT 2 30 oriented outwards
Find the flux of E thru S
Solution 8
Example 7 E E Cx
2
y y xD C is the
line segment from 0,0 to Caio then another line
segment from 2,0 to co 2 Find work done
by
F along C
Solution

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