building and maintaining websites and Introduction to web applications. It involves a variety of tasks and technologies that ensure a Web website is functional, user-friendly, and capable of performing its intended tasks. Development Web development encompasses both the creation of the website’s front end (what users see and interact with) and the back end (the server-side processes that handle data and application logic). Understanding the basics of web development is crucial for several reasons: Foundation for Advanced Learning: Knowing the fundamental concepts and technologies (HTML, CSS, JavaScript) provides a solid base for learning more advanced web development Importance of topics, such as frameworks, databases, and server-side programming. Understanding Improved Problem-Solving Skills: Familiarity Web with web development principles helps in diagnosing and solving issues related to Development website performance, functionality, and user experience. Basics Enhanced Communication: For professionals in related fields (e.g., designers, project managers), understanding web development basics facilitates better communication and collaboration with developers. Client-Side Components: Definition: Client-side components refer to the elements of a web application that run on the user's browser. They are responsible for presenting information and handling Overview of Client- user interactions. Technologies: Side and Server- HTML (HyperText Markup Language): Structures Side Components the content on the web page. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets): Styles the HTML content, including layout, colors, and fonts. JavaScript: Adds interactivity and dynamic features to web pages (e.g., animations, form validations, AJAX calls). Responsibilities: Rendering the web page content. Handling user input and interactions. Performing client-side validation and manipulation. Server-Side Components: Definition: Server-side components are the elements of a web application that run on the web server. They handle the business logic, data processing, and interactions with databases. Technologies: Server-Side Languages: Python, PHP, Ruby, Java, Node.js. Frameworks: Django (Python), Express.js (Node.js), Cont. Ruby on Rails (Ruby). Databases: MySQL, PostgreSQL, MongoDB. Responsibilities: Processing and responding to client requests. Interacting with databases to retrieve or store data. Handling business logic and server-side functionality (e.g., authentication, data processing). Ease of Learning: Simple and readable syntax Versatility: Can be used for scripting, automation, data analysis, and web Why Use Python for development Web Development? Powerful Frameworks: Django, Flask, FastAPI Community Support: Extensive libraries and documentation Definition: Web programming involves creating and maintaining websites and web applications. What is Web Components: Programming? Client-Side: What users interact with (HTML, CSS, JavaScript) Server-Side: Processes requests, handles data (Python, PHP, Node.js) Installing Python: Download from python.org
Setting Up a Virtual Environment:
Using venv or virtualenv
Choosing an IDE: PyCharm, VSCode, Sublime Text
Installing Necessary Libraries:
Using pip (e.g., pip install Flask Django) Comments: Use # for single- line comments
Variables: No need for Basic Python
explicit type declaration (e.g., Syntax x = 10)
Data Types: int, float, str,
bool Conditional Statements: if, elif, else
Loops: for and while
Control Flow: break, continue
Defining Functions: Use def keyword
Parameters and Return Values:
Functions can accept parameters and return results