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Integrals Cheat Sheet

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Integrals Cheat Sheet https://www.symbolab.

com/cheat-sheets/Integrals#

Integrals Cheat Sheet


Common Integrals

∫x−1dx = ln ( x ) ∫ 1x dx = ln ( x )

∫exdx = ex
∫|x|dx = x√2x
2

∫sin ( x ) dx = −cos ( x ) ∫cos ( x ) dx = sin ( x )

a +1
∫xadx = x
a+1
, a ≠ −1

Trigonometric Integrals

∫sec2 ( x ) dx = tan ( x ) ∫csc2 ( x ) dx = −cot ( x )

1 1
∫ 2
dx = −cot ( x ) ∫ 2
dx = tan ( x )
sin ( x ) cos ( x )

Arc Trigonometric Integrals

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Integrals Cheat Sheet https://www.symbolab.com/cheat-sheets/Integrals#

∫ 1 dx = arctan ( x ) ∫ −1 dx = arccot ( x )
2 2
x +1 x +1

∫ 1 dx = arcsin ( x ) ∫ −1 dx = arccos ( x )
√1−x 2
√ 1 − x2

1 −1
∫ dx = arcsec ( x ) ∫ dx = arccsc ( x )
|x|√ x |x|√ x − 1
2 2
−1

∫ 1 dx = arcsinh ( x ) ∫ 1 dx = arctanh ( x )
2
√ x2 + 1 1−x

∫ 1 dx = −arccsch ( x )
|x|√ x + 1
2

Hyperbolic Integrals

∫sech2 ( x ) dx = tanh ( x ) ∫csch2 ( x ) dx = ( −coth ( x ) )

∫cosh ( x ) dx = sinh ( x ) ∫sinh ( x ) dx = cosh ( x )

∫csch ( x ) dx = ln tanh ( ( )) x
2
∫sec ( x ) dx = ln ( tan ( x ) + sec ( x ) )

Integrals of Special Functions

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Integrals Cheat Sheet https://www.symbolab.com/cheat-sheets/Integrals#

∫cos ( )2
x π
2
dx = ℂ ( x ) ∫ sinx( x ) dx = Si ( x )

∫ cosx( x ) dx = Ci ( x ) ∫ sinhx( x ) dx = Shi ( x )

∫ coshx( x ) dx = Chi ( x ) ∫ expx( x ) dx = Ei ( x )

∫exp − x2dx = √π
erf ( x ) ∫exp x2dx = exp x2F ( x )
2

( ) √ π2 S (√ π2 x)
2
∫sin x π
dx = S ( x ) ∫sin ( x2 ) dx =
2

∫ 1 dx = li ( x )
ln ( x )

Inde�nite Integrals Rules

Integration By Parts ∫ uv′ = uv − ∫ u′v

Integral of a constant ∫f ( a ) dx = x · f ( a )

Take the constant out ∫a · f ( x ) dx = a · ∫f ( x ) dx

Sum Rule ∫f ( x ) ± g ( x ) dx = ∫f ( x ) dx ± ∫g ( x ) dx

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Integrals Cheat Sheet https://www.symbolab.com/cheat-sheets/Integrals#

Add a constant to the solution ( x ) = f ( x ) then ∫f ( x ) dx = F ( x ) + C


If dF
dx

Power Rule a+ 1
∫xadx = x
a+1
, a ≠ −1

Integral Substitution
∫f ( g ( x ) ) · g′ ( x ) dx = ∫f ( u ) du, u = g (x )

De�nite Integrals Rules

De�nite Integral Boundaries b


∫a f ( x ) dx = F ( b ) − F ( a )
= limx→ b− ( F ( x ) ) − limx→ a+ ( F ( x ) )

Odd function a
If f ( x ) = −f ( −x ) ⇒∫−a f ( x ) dx = 0

Unde�ned points If exist b, a < b < c, f ( b ) = unde�ned,


c b c
∫a f ( x ) dx = ∫a f ( x ) dx + ∫b f ( x ) dx

Same points de�ned a


∫a f ( x ) dx = 0

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