SARVODAYA PU COLLEGE, HORAPET, TUMKUR

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS

DERIVATIVES:

d d
1) (xn) = n. xn-1 2) (ex) = ex
dx dx
d d 1
3) (ax) = ax logea 4) (logex) =
dx dx x
d d
5) (sin x) = cos x 6) ( cos x) = − sin x
dx dx
d d
7) (tan x) = sec2x 8) (cot x) = − cosec2x
dx dx
d d
9) (sec x) = secxtanx 10) (cosecx) = −cosecxcotx
cosecxcotx
dx dx
d 1 d −1
11) (sin-1x) = 12) (cos-1x) =
dx 1− x 2 dx 1 − x2
d 1 d −1
13) (tan-1x) = 14) (cot-1x) =
dx 1+ x2 dx 1+ x2
d 1 d −1
15) (sec-1x) = 16) (cosec-1x) =
dx x x2 − 1 dx x x2 −1
d d  1 =− 1
17) (x ) = 1 18)  
dx dx x  x2

d  1  2 d 1
19)  2 =− 3 20) ( x )=
dx  x  x dx 2 x
d d 1
* (constant) = 0 * (logax) = logae
dx dx x

d dv du d du dv
* (uv) = u +v * (u ± v) = ±
dx dx dx dx dx dx
du dv
v−u
d u dx dx
*  = 2
dx  v  v
 INTEGRALS:

x n +1
∫ dx = x + c ∫ x dx =
n
1. + c n ≠ −1
n +1
1 1
2. ∫ x dx = log x + c ∫ x
dx = 2 x + c

2 32
∫ e dx = e
x x
3. ∫ x dx =
3
x +c +c

ax
4. ∫ a dx = ∫ sin xdx = − cos x + c
x
+c
log a
5. ∫ cos xdx = sin x + c ∫ tan xdx = log | sec x | +c
6. ∫ cot xdx = log | sin x | +c ∫ sec xdx = log sec x + tan x + c
7. ∫ cos ecxdx = log cos ecx − cot x + c ∫ sec x ⋅ tan xdx = sec x + c
∫ cos ecx ⋅ cot xdx = − cos ecx + c ∫ sec
2
8. xdx = tan x + c
1 ax +b
∫ cos ec ∫e
2 ax + b
9. xdx = − cot x + c dx = e +c
a
cos( ax + b) log | sec(ax + b) |
10. ∫ sin( ax + b)dx = − a
+c ∫ tan(ax + b)dx = a
+c

1 1
∫ dx = sin −1 x + c = cos−1 ∫ 1 + x 2dx = tan
−1 −1
11. x +c x + c = − cot −1 x + c
2
1− x
1
12. ∫x x −12
dx = sec −1 x + c = − cos ec −1x + c

f 1 ( x) f 1 ( x)
13. ∫ f ( x)
dx = log( f ( x)) + c ∫ f ( x)
dx = 2 f ( x) + c

∫e ∫ (u ⋅ v)dx = u ∫ vdx − ∫ (d (u ) ⋅ ∫ vdx )dx

∫e
x
15. ( f ( x) + f 1 ( x))dx = e x f ( x) + c
Standard Integrals:
1 1  x 1 1 a+x
∫a 2
+x 2
dx = tan −1   + c
a a
∫a 2
−x 2
dx =
2a
log
a−x
+c

1 1 x−a 1  x
∫x 2
−a 2
dx =
2a
log
x+a
+c ∫ a2 − x2
dx = sin −1   + c
a
1 1
∫ a +x 2 2
dx = log x + x 2 + a 2 + c ∫ x −a 2 2
dx = log x + x 2 − a 2 + c