WHO Name:Vir Bhanushali,Roll number:37,Grade :10,Division:A Index 1. 2. 3. Introduction Year of formation Headquarters
4. 5. 6. Missions and Achievements Bibliography Objectives and Contributions Introduction The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations established in 1948. Its primary objective is to promote global health, ensure public health safety, and improve health outcomes worldwide. WHO plays a crucial role in coordinating international health efforts, setting health standards, and providing support to countries in managing health issues. Year of formation The World Health Organization (WHO) was established on April 7, 1948. This date is now celebrated annually as World Health Day. Headquarters The headquarters of the World Health Organization (WHO) is located in Geneva, Switzerland. Missions and Objectives The World Health Organization (WHO) has several key missions and objectives aimed at promoting global health. Here are some of the primary ones: 1.Universal Health Coverage: Ensuring that all individuals have access to quality health services without financial hardship. 2.Health Emergencies: Responding to health emergencies and outbreaks, providing support to countries to manage crisis effectively. 3.Promoting Health: Advocating for health promotion and disease prevention strategies to improve overall health outcomes. 4.Research and Evidence: Supporting and conducting health research to develop new knowledge and solutions for health issues. 5.Policy Development: Assisting countries in developing policies and strategies to improve their health systems and address public health challenges. 6.Technical Assistance: Providing technical support and guidance to countries to strengthen their health infrastructure and capabilities. 7.Global Health Standards: Establishing and promoting international health standards and guidelines. 8.Monitoring Health Trends: Tracking global health trends and statistics to inform policy and intervention strategies. These objectives are designed to improve health outcomes globally, address health inequities, and foster international collaboration in health initiatives. Contributions and Achievements The World Health Organization (WHO) has made numerous contributions and achieved significant milestones in global health. Here are some key highlights: 1.Eradication of Smallpox: WHO led the successful global campaign to eradicate smallpox by 1980, marking the first disease to be eliminated through vaccination. 2.Polio Eradication Efforts: WHO has played a crucial role in the Global Polio Eradication Initiative, significantly reducing polio cases worldwide. 3.Tobacco Control: The Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), established by WHO, has helped countries implement measures to reduce tobacco use and its health impacts. 4.Vaccination Programs: WHO supports vaccination initiatives, such as GAVI, the Vaccine Alliance, which has increased access to vaccines in low-income countries. 5.Maternal and Child Health: WHO's efforts in improving maternal and child health have led to significant reductions in maternal and child mortality rates. 6.Health Systems Strengthening: WHO provides technical assistance and support to countries in building robust health systems and improving service delivery. 7.Global Health Initiatives: WHO has spearheaded various global health initiatives addressing diseases like malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS, contributing to improved health outcomes. 8.Health Systems Strengthening: WHO provides technical assistance and support to countries in building robust health systems and improving service delivery. 9.Global Health Initiatives: WHO has spearheaded various global health initiatives addressing diseases like malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS, contributing to improved health outcomes. 10.Promotion of Mental Health: WHO has worked to raise awareness of mental health issues and developed resources to help countries improve mental health services. These achievements reflect WHO's ongoing commitment to improving health and well-being worldwide, reducing health inequalities, and responding to emerging health challenges. Bibliography 1.Google 2.Upgrad 3.TOI 4.WHO official website
