Class 11 Physics

NEW PIONEER COACHING CENTER, NANPARA
Final Term Exam 2024

Class XI Physics
Time: 3 hrs M.M. 100
_________________________________________________________________________
Note: Attempt all the questions.
1. MCQS [2x6=12]
(a) The formula of momentum (p) is….
1 1
(i) 𝑝 = 𝑚𝑣 (ii) 𝑝 = 𝑚𝑣 2 (iii) 2 𝑝 = 𝑚𝑣 2 (iv) 𝑝 = 2 𝑚𝑣 2
(b) Static friction is …..
(i) greater than kinetic friction (ii) lesser than kinetic friction
(iii) lesser than rolling friction (iv) equal to rolling friction
(c) The work done against gravity in lifting 5 kg mass at 2m height in/sec is:
(i) 10 J (ii) 98 J (iii) 9.8 J (iv) 0 J
(d) Which state of matter has volume elasticity?
(i) solid (ii) liquid (iii) gas (iv) all of these
(e) The pressure exerted by water column of 2500 m at its base is (density of water is = 103 kg m-3
and g = 9.8 ms-2 )
(i) 2.0 x 107 N/m2 (ii) 2.5 x 107 N/m2 (iii) 2.45 x 107 N/m2 (iv) 2.55 x 107 N/m2
(f) The thermal conductivity:
(i) of oils decreases with rise of temperature.
(ii) of alloys increases with rise of temperature.
(iii) of water increases with rise of temperature
(iv) all of above are correct.
2. Very Short Answer Type Questions (A): [2x6=12]
(a) State the Galileo’s law of inertia.
(b) Define Newton’s third law of motion.
(c) What will be the work done in holding a weight of a body 10 kg while standing on the road?
(d) Write the statement of Hook’s law.
(e) What is pressure?
(f) What is the melting and boiling points of ice and water respectively in 0F?
3. Very Short Answer Type Questions (B) : [3x4=12]
(a) A constant force is acting on a body of mass 3.0 kg changes its speed form 2.0 ms-1 to 3.5 ms-1 in
25 s. The direction of body remains unchanged. What is the magnitude and direction of the force?
(b) Give two examples where force is applied but no work is done.
(c) Define stress and strain of a body.
(d) State the conditions under which real gases approach ideal gas behaviour? Explain.
4. Short Answer Type Question (A): [4x5=20]
(a) State and explain work energy theorem.
(b) A ball of mass 0.2 kg is thrown vertically upwards with a speed of 15 ms-1 . Calculate the kinetic
and potential energies after one second.
(c) A square lead slab of side 50 cm and thickness 10 cm is
subject to a shearing force (on its narrow face) of 9.0 x 104 N.
The lower edge is reverted to the floor. How much will
the upper edge be displaced?
(d) Explain shear modulus.
(e) Illustrate hydro static paradox.
5. Short Answer Type Question (B): [4x5=20]
(a) Define the following term :
(i) Specific Heat Capacity (ii) Calorimetry
(b) A blacksmith fixes iron ring on the rim of the wooden wheel of a horse cart. The diameter of the
rim and the iron ring are 5.243 m and 5.231 m, respectively at 27 °C. To what temperature should the
ring be heated so as to fit the rim of the wheel?
(c) What is thermal Equilibrium? Explain.
(d) Write a short note on behavior of gases.
(e) List various assumptions of kinetic theory of gases.
6. Long Answer Type Questions: [6x4=24]
(a) Derive Bernouli’s Equation.
OR
Explain variation of pressure in a fluid with depth.
(b) Explain gravitational potential energy and derive its formula.

OR
Explain the following terms:
(i) Linier expansion. (ii) Superficial expansion. (iii) Volume expansion.
(c) Give the magnitude and direction of the net force acting on
(i) a drop of rain falling down with a constant speed,
(ii) a cork of mass 10 g floating on water,
(iii) a kite skillfully held stationary in the sky,
(iv) a car moving with a constant velocity of 30 km/h on a rough road,
(v) a high-speed electron in space far from all material objects, and free of
electric and magnetic fields.
OR
A pebble of mass 0.05 kg is thrown vertically upwards. Give the direction
and magnitude of the net force on the pebble,
(i) during its upward motion,
(ii) during its downward motion,
(iii) at the highest point where it is momentarily at rest. Do your answers
change if the pebble was thrown at an angle of 45° with the horizontal
direction?
Ignore air resistance
(e) State first Law of thermodynamics and its limitations.
OR
Define power and energy. How work done is related with power.

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NEW PIONEER COACHING CENTER, NANPARA

Final Term Exam 2024

(b) Explain gravitational potential energy and derive its formula.

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