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    Final PPT Sbs

    Uploaded by

    siddesh.22.2001
    Project ppt

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Final PPT Sbs

    Uploaded by

    siddesh.22.2001
    2 views26 pages
    Project ppt

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    final ppt sbs

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    Project ppt

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    2 views26 pages

    Final PPT Sbs

    Uploaded by

    siddesh.22.2001
    Project ppt

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 26

    PROJECT SEMINAR ON,

    “SMART BLIND STICK”

    PRESENTED BY,

    DANDI CHANDRASEKHAR[1IC20EC400]
    RAHUL K R[1IC20EC404]
    SIDDESH V[1IC20EC406]
    SUPRAJA R[1IC20EC408]
     There are approximately 39 million people in the
    world who are blind according to World Health
    Organization reports, 2021.

     The visually impaired are at a considerable


    disadvantage because they often lack the
    information for avoiding obstacles and hazards
    in their path.
     The system designed will detect an object or
    obstacle using ultrasonic sensors and give audio
    instructions for guidance.

     This system has been aimed at design and


    development of a smart and intelligent blind
    stick which helps in navigation for the visually
    impaired people.
    SMART BLIND STICK
     Traditionally visually impaired people used a
    stick to find out if any obstacles are present in
    front of them.

     Blind people used white cane and dogs became a


    well-known attribute to blind person’s
    navigation.
     Sometimes even when they use the stick, there is no
    guarantee that the blind people are safe and secured in
    reaching their destinations.
     There may be an obstacle in their path that may not be
    encountered by the person with the help of the stick.
    They will be injured if the obstacle is big enough or
    dangerous.
     Blind people have big problem when they walk on the
    street or stairs using white cane.
     Cane tips lasts anywhere from a few weeks to
    few months so therefore spare tips to be carried
    by the person.

     Guide dogs which can cost about $20,000 and


    they can be useful for about 5 – 6 years.
     The main objective of this project is to assist the
    blind people without the help of another person.

     Smart Blind stick is an innovative stick designed for


    visually disabled people for improved navigation.

     It consists of a simple walking stick equipped with


    sensors to give information about the environment.
    RF TRANSMITETR

    RF RECEIVER
     Our proposed project first uses ultrasonic sensors to
    detect obstacles ahead using ultrasonic waves.

     On sensing obstacles the sensor passes this data to the


    microcontroller. The microcontroller then processes this
    data and calculates if the obstacle is close enough.

     If the obstacle is close enough the microcontroller sends


    a signal and alerts the person through voice.
     The system has one more advanced feature integrated
    to help the blind find their stick if they forget where
    they kept it.

     A wireless RF based remote is used for this purpose. It


    is a separate circuit with RF transmitter, push button
    and power supply. And RF receiver will be connected
    to the stick with buzzer. Pressing the push button
    sounds a buzzer on the stick (main circuit) which
    helps the blind person to find their stick.
     Arduino UNO is a microcontroller board based
    on the ATmega328P.

     Arduino is developed by ATMEL company in


    Italy, 2005.

     Arduino UNO consist of 28-pins.

     It operates at 5V power voltage.


    ARDUINO IDE EMBEDDED C
    Detection of water Detection of obstacles

    Finding blind stick Detection of fire


    using transmitter
    The smart walking stick aims to solve the problems
    faced by the blind people in their daily life. The
    system also takes the measure to ensure their safety.
    This project will help all the blind people in the
    world and will make it easier for them to walk.

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