Project Job Ref.

ANNEX D RDK-24037
Section Sheet no./rev.
STEEL BEAM SB1 1
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
KS 10/6/2024

STEEL BEAM ANALYSIS & DESIGN (EN1993-1-1:2005)

In accordance with EN1993-1-1:2005 incorporating Corrigenda February 2006 and April 2009 and the UK national
annex

mm 7400
A 1 B

Load Envelope - Combination 1

36.618

0.0
mm 7400
A 1 B

Load Envelope - Combination 2

33.571

0.0
mm 7400
A 1 B

Load Envelope - Combination 3

34.273

0.0
mm 7400
A 1 B
 Project Job Ref.
ANNEX D RDK-24037
Section Sheet no./rev.
STEEL BEAM SB1 2
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
KS 10/6/2024

Load Envelope - Combination 4

35.145

0.0
mm 7400
A 1 B

Load Envelope - Combination 5

27.011

0.0
mm 7400
A 1 B

Load Combinati on 1 (shown in proporti on)

W IND
snow
Variable

Permanent

mm 7400
A 1 B

Load Combinati on 2 (shown in proporti on)

W IND
snow
Variable

Permanent

mm 7400
A 1 B

Load Combinati on 3 (shown in proporti on)

W IND
snow
Variable

Permanent

mm 7400
A 1 B
 Project Job Ref.
ANNEX D RDK-24037
Section Sheet no./rev.
STEEL BEAM SB1 3
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
KS 10/6/2024

Load Combinati on 4 (shown in proporti on)

W IND
snow
Variable

Permanent

mm 7400
A 1 B

Load Combinati on 5 (shown in proporti on)

W IND
snow
Variable

Permanent

mm 7400
A 1 B

Bending Moment Envelope

kNm
0.0

163.3
242.579 207.2 219.4
217.5
223.3 238.0
242.6
mm 7400
A 1 B

Shear Force Envelope

kN
133.3
133.255
73.8
50.2 36.6

0.0
-17.9
-39.8

-132.761
-132.8
mm 7400
A 1 B

Support conditions
Support A Vertically restrained
Rotationally free
Support B Vertically restrained
Rotationally free

Applied loading
Beam loads SF - Permanent self weight of beam  1
dead - Permanent partial UDL 16.5 kN/m from 0 mm to 7400 mm
live - Variable partial UDL 1.05 kN/m from 0 mm to 7400 mm
SW - snow partial UDL 0.56 kN/m from 0 mm to 7400 mm
 Project Job Ref.
ANNEX D RDK-24037
Section Sheet no./rev.
STEEL BEAM SB1 4
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
KS 10/6/2024

WL - WIND partial UDL 1.17 kN/m from 0 mm to 7400 mm

BED 1 - Variable partial UDL 3.73 kN/m from 0 mm to 2630 mm
BED 2 - Variable partial UDL 3.73 kN/m from 4850 mm to 7400 mm
BATH RM DL - Permanent partial UDL 0.857 kN/m from 2630 mm to 4850
mm
BATH RM LL - Variable partial UDL 1.714 kN/m from 2630 mm to 4850
mm
PL 1 - Variable point load 1.573 kN at 1560 mm
PL 2 - Variable point load 0.965 kN at 2260 mm
PL 3 - Variable point load 0.608 kN at 4200 mm
PL 4 - Variable point load 0.965 kN at 4900 mm
RF DL - Permanent partial UDL 1.48 kN/m from 0 mm to 1560 mm
RF LL - Variable partial UDL 1.99 kN/m from 0 mm to 1560 mm
RF DL - Permanent partial UDL 1.48 kN/m from 2260 mm to 4200 mm
RF LL - Variable partial UDL 1.99 kN/m from 2260 mm to 4200 mm
RF DL - Permanent partial UDL 1.48 kN/m from 4900 mm to 7400 mm
RF LL - Variable partial UDL 1.99 kN/m from 4900 mm to 7400 mm

Load combinations
Load combination 1 - ULS 1 Support A Permanent  1.35
Variable  1.50
snow  0.75
WIND  0.90
Permanent  1.35
Variable  1.50
snow  0.75
WIND  0.90
Support B Permanent  1.35
Variable  1.50
snow  0.75
WIND  0.90
Load combination 2 - ULS 2 Support A Permanent  1.35
Variable  1.05
snow  0.75
WIND  0.90
Permanent  1.35
Variable  1.05
snow  0.75
WIND  0.90
Support B Permanent  1.35
Variable  1.05
snow  0.75
WIND  0.90
Load combination 3 - ULS 3 Support A Permanent  1.35
 Project Job Ref.
ANNEX D RDK-24037
Section Sheet no./rev.
STEEL BEAM SB1 5
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
KS 10/6/2024

Variable  1.50
snow  0.75
WIND  1.50
Permanent  1.35
Variable  1.05
snow  0.75
WIND  1.50
Support B Permanent  1.35
Variable  1.50
snow  0.75
WIND  1.50
Load combination 4 - ULS 4 Support A Permanent  1.35
Variable  1.50
Permanent  1.35
Variable  1.50
Support B Permanent  1.35
Variable  1.50
Load combination 5 - SLS Support A Permanent  1.00
Variable  1.00
snow  1.00
WIND  1.00
Permanent  1.00
Variable  1.00
snow  1.00
WIND  1.00
Support B Permanent  1.00
Variable  1.00
snow  1.00
WIND  1.00

Analysis results
Maximum moment; Mmax = 242.6 kNm; Mmin = 0 kNm
Maximum shear; Vmax = 133.3 kN; Vmin = -132.8 kN
Deflection; max = 26.1 mm; min = 0 mm
Maximum reaction at support A; RA_max = 133.3 kN; RA_min = 98.4 kN
Unfactored permanent load reaction at support A; RA_Permanent = 68.3 kN
Unfactored variable load reaction at support A; RA_Variable = 23.8 kN
Unfactored snow load reaction at support A; RA_snow = 2.1 kN
Unfactored wind load reaction at support A; RA_WIND = 4.3 kN
Maximum reaction at support B; RB_max = 132.8 kN; RB_min = 98.1 kN
Unfactored permanent load reaction at support B; RB_Permanent = 68.5 kN
Unfactored variable load reaction at support B; RB_Variable = 23.2 kN
Unfactored snow load reaction at support B; RB_snow = 2.1 kN
Unfactored wind load reaction at support B; RB_WIND = 4.3 kN
 Project Job Ref.
ANNEX D RDK-24037
Section Sheet no./rev.
STEEL BEAM SB1 6
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
KS 10/6/2024

Section details
Section type; UB 406x178x54 (BS4-1)
Steel grade; S275
EN 10025-2:2004 - Hot rolled products of structural steels
Nominal thickness of element; t = max(tf, tw) = 10.9 mm
Nominal yield strength; fy = 275 N/mm2
Nominal ultimate tensile strength; fu = 410 N/mm2
Modulus of elasticity; E = 210000 N/mm2

10.9
402.6

7.7
10.9

177.7

Partial factors - Section 6.1

Resistance of cross-sections; M0 = 1.00
Resistance of members to instability; M1 = 1.00
Resistance of tensile members to fracture; M2 = 1.10

Lateral restraint
Span 1 has full lateral restraint

Effective length factors

Effective length factor in major axis; Ky = 1.000
Effective length factor in minor axis; Kz = 1.000
Effective length factor for torsion; KLT.A = 1.000;
KLT.B = 1.000;
Classification of cross sections - Section 5.5
 = [235 N/mm2 / fy] = 0.92

Internal compression parts subject to bending - Table 5.2 (sheet 1 of 3)

Width of section; c = d = 360.4 mm
c / tw = 50.6   <= 72  ; Class 1

Outstand flanges - Table 5.2 (sheet 2 of 3)

Width of section; c = (b - tw - 2  r) / 2 = 74.8 mm
c / tf = 7.4   <= 9  ; Class 1
Section is class 1
 Project Job Ref.
ANNEX D RDK-24037
Section Sheet no./rev.
STEEL BEAM SB1 7
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
KS 10/6/2024

Check shear - Section 6.2.6

Height of web; hw = h - 2  tf = 380.8 mm
Shear area factor;  = 1.000
hw / tw < 72   / 
Shear buckling resistance can be ignored
Design shear force; VEd = max(abs(Vmax), abs(Vmin)) = 133.3 kN
Shear area - cl 6.2.6(3); Av = max(A - 2  b  tf + (tw + 2  r)  tf,   hw  tw) = 3328 mm2
Design shear resistance - cl 6.2.6(2); Vc,Rd = Vpl,Rd = Av  (fy / [3]) / M0 = 528.4 kN
PASS - Design shear resistance exceeds design shear force
Check bending moment major (y-y) axis - Section 6.2.5
Design bending moment; MEd = max(abs(Ms1_max), abs(Ms1_min)) = 242.6 kNm
Design bending resistance moment - eq 6.13; Mc,Rd = Mpl,Rd = W pl.y  fy / M0 = 290 kNm
PASS - Design bending resistance moment exceeds design bending moment
Check vertical deflection - Section 7.2.1
Consider deflection due to permanent, variable, snow and wind loads
Limiting deflection;; lim = Ls1 / 200 = 37 mm
Maximum deflection span 1;  = max(abs(max), abs(min)) = 26.119 mm
PASS - Maximum deflection does not exceed deflection limit