Biology revision (L.

O 1 +2)
1- What makes TB hard to diagnose?

A- Symptoms aren't always obvious

B- Symptoms come and go

C- The disease may take years to become active

D- A and B

2- The vector of transition of malaria disease is:

A- House fly

B- Honey bee

C- Mosquito

D- Beetles

3- An eukaryotic cell that has a cell wall but lacks chloroplasts would
be classified as:

A- bacteria

B- chordate

C- plant

D- fungus

4- The endoplasmic reticulum is an extension of which of these

membrane?

A- cell membrane

B- outer nuclear membrane

C- inner nuclear membrane

D- A and C

5- The power house of the cell is..........

A- Ribosome

B- Mitochondria

C- Golgi body
 Biology revision (L.O 1 +2)
D- Lysosome

6- In a plant cell, DNA may be found

A- only in the nucleus.

B- only in the nucleus and mitochondria.

C- only in the nucleus and chloroplasts.

D- in the nucleus, mitochondria, and chloroplasts.

7- Which type of organelle is found in plant cells but not in animal

cells?

A- Ribosomes

B- Mitochondria

C- Nuclei

D- Plastids

8- Which cell would be best for studying lysosomes?

A- muscle cell

B- nerve cell

C- phagocytic white blood cell

D- leaf cell of a plant

9- When a potassium ion (K+) moves from the soil into the vacuole of a
cell on the surface of a root, it must pass through several cellular
structures. Which of the following correctly describes the order in
which these structures will be encounteredby the ion?

A- plasma membrane → primary cell wall → cytoplasm → vacuole

B-secondary cell wall → plasma membrane → primary cell wall→ cytoplasm →

vacuole

C- Primary cell wall → plasma membrane → cytoplasm → vacuole

D- primary cell wall → plasma membrane → lysosome → cytoplasm→ Vacuole

 Biology revision (L.O 1 +2)
10- A cell has the following molecules and structures: enzymes, DNA,
ribosomes, plasma membrane, and mitochondria. It could be a cell from

A- A bacterium.

B- An animal, but not a plant.

C- Eukaryotic organism.

D- Any multicellular organism, like a plant or an animal.

11- Organelles associated digestion, recycling.

A- Lysosomes

B- Vacuoles

C- Cilia

D- Mitochondria

12- Which organelle often takes up much of the volume of a plant cell?

A- Lysosome

B- Cell vacuole

C- Mitochondrion

D- Golgi apparatus

13- Latent T.B disease occurs due to

A- The bacteria didn’t enter the cells of the lungs.

B- The bacteria are killed by the immune system.

C- The bacteria are not killed but ingested by macrophages.

D- The bacteria are not strong enough to appear the symptoms.

14- Which of the following is true

A- HIV causes AIDS

B- AIDS causes HIV.

C- T.B may cause HIV.

 Biology revision (L.O 1 +2)
D- HIV my cause cancer.

15- Protein destined to be secreted move through the secretory pathway

in which

in which of the following order?

A- Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER)→Golgi body(GB) → cell surface

B- (GR)→ Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)→ cell surface

C- cell surface→ Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)→ Golgi body (G B)

D-Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)→ Golgi body( G B )→ cell Surface

16- Tay-Sachs disease is a human genetic abnormality that results in

cells accumulating and becoming clogged with very large and complex
lipids. Which cellular organelle must be involved in this condition?

A- the endoplasmic reticulum

B- the Golgi apparatus

C- the lysosome

D- mitochondria

17- Which cell would be best for studying lysosomes?

A- muscle cell

B- nerve cell

C- leaf cell of a plant

D- white blood cell

18- Which of the following one is not the characteristic of mitochondria?

A- It contains enzymes

B- It involves in protein synthesis

C- It self-replicated organelle

D- Number of mitochondria is constant

 Biology revision (L.O 1 +2)

19- When biologists wish to study the internal ultrastructure of cells,

they most likely would use

A- Light microscope.

B- Scanning electron microscope.

C- Transmission electronic microscope.

D- A and B

20- Which of statement of the cell membrane is not correct?

A- It contains protein molecules embedded in lipid biliary.

B- It differentially permeable membrane.

C-It contains charged pores thus ions being charged particles cross cell
membrane much easier than neutral particles.

D- It may get in folded to engulf solid or liquid material.

21- A person suffered from pain in his chest, he had a bad cough
accompanied with droplets ,he sit with two of his friends , after a few
days , one of his friends suffered from the same previous symptoms,
but the second one did not.

Think and answer

1- The second person didn’t get the same symptoms because,

a) he had a good immunity.

b) he did not receive the droplets.

c) he had injured with this disease previously.

d) he had not sufficient immunity.

2- This disease is
 Biology revision (L.O 1 +2)
a) genetic

b) noninfectious

c) infectious.

d) cell disease.

3- This person might suffer from

a) tuberculosis.

b) bilharzia

c) sickle-cell disease.

d) malaria

4- What is the first cell function to be affected if the Golgi apparatus is

damaged?

a) The cell will not be able to export proteins.

b) The cell will not be able to store water.

c) The cell will not be able to produce energy.

d) The cell will not be able to move or divide.

22- If you see under the electronic microscope 3 pictures for different
cells, (A) ,(B) ,and (C) answer the questions according the description of
each one.

1- The cell (A) has large number of mitochondria, this cell may be:

a) skin cell

b) bone cell

c) blood cell

d) liver cell

2- The cell (B) has neither nucleolus nor nuclear membrane, this cell may
be:

a) plant cell

b) animal cell
 Biology revision (L.O 1 +2)
c) bacterial cell

d) Protista cell

3- The cell (C) has cell wall, and spiral plastids .this cell may be

a) plant cell

b) animal cell

c) bacteria

d) spirogyra

23- The cell which has smooth endoplasmic reticulum,

a) has no ribosomes

b) has ribosomes in the cytoplasm

c) the endoplasmic reticulum perform the function of ribosomes

d) has no need for ribosomes

24- -21When you eat, the stomach starts to secrete enzymes, during this
action, the stomach cells must contain a large numbers of

a) lysosomes

b) ribosomes

c) Golgi bodies

d) mitochondria

25- You have 2 slides one of them for a coccus bacteria and the other one
of Elodea plant, you can distinguish between them under light microscope
by noticed the

a) Cell membrane and Mitochondria

b) Cell wall and Vacuole

c) Cell wall and Nucleus

d) Cell membrane and Golgi apparatus

 Biology revision (L.O 1 +2)
25- On investigating a slide under the microscope, a student noticed
that this slide contains an organism that has green plastid a flagellum.

Think and answer- :This organism belongs to

a) Animal

b) Plant

c) Protista

d) Fungi

26- Mycobacteria and bean plant cells generally have which of the
following features in common:

a) Cell wall made of cellulose.

b) Ribosome.

c) A membrane-bounded nucleus.

d) Mitochondria.

27- If we remove the plastids from the plant cells, the plant will not
make:

a) chlorophyll

b) starch

c) Protein

d) fats.

28- A student examines a cell under the microscope and observes that
the cell contains many mitochondria. This is evidence that the cell uses
lots of:

a) Proteins.

b) DNA.
 Biology revision (L.O 1 +2)
c) Lipids.

d) Energy.

29- Which body cells are attacked by the malaria parasite?

a) Stomach cell

b) Brain cells

c) Liver cells

d) Intestine cells

30- The organelle that can be found only in the animal cell is:

a) Cell wall.

b) Golgi apparatus.

c) Lysosome.

d) Chloroplast .

31- Cells different from tissue to another according to the function, if

you see under the electronic microscope very long cells with different
branches ,these cells may be

a) nerve cells

b) bone cells

c) blood cells

d) heart cells

32- Anti-malarial drugs kill the parasites in the blood but they do not
cure the disease. That because;

a) It not treat the disease

b) The parasite has two hosts, human one of them

c) The blood not the place to fight Malaria

d) Malaria is a strong disease