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Worksheet 4

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Worksheet 4: Sports and Their Impacts on Mental and Physical

Health of Students
Background (300 words)
Sports play a critical role in the development of a student's physical and
mental well-being. Engaging in physical activities such as basketball,
football, swimming, or running fosters a sense of discipline and teamwork
while also providing numerous health benefits.
Physical Health Benefits:
1. Improved Cardiovascular Health: Regular participation in sports
strengthens the heart and improves circulation.
2. Enhanced Strength and Flexibility: Activities like gymnastics or
yoga improve muscle tone and joint mobility.
3. Better Immunity: Exercise promotes a stronger immune system,
reducing susceptibility to illnesses.
Mental Health Benefits:
1. Stress Relief: Physical activity releases endorphins, which elevate
mood and reduce anxiety.
2. Enhanced Cognitive Skills: Students involved in sports often
exhibit better focus, memory, and problem-solving abilities.
3. Building Resilience: Overcoming challenges in sports fosters
mental toughness and self-confidence.
Social Benefits:
1. Teamwork and Leadership: Collaborative sports teach students
how to work as a team and take on leadership roles.
2. Friendship and Belonging: Sports create opportunities for social
interaction and relationship building.

Key Concepts (200 words)


1. Stress Hormones and Exercise: Physical activity reduces cortisol
levels and promotes dopamine and serotonin production.
2. Physical Literacy: The ability to move competently in various
physical activities, essential for lifelong health.
3. Sportsmanship: The practice of fair play, respect, and
graciousness in competition.

Activities (500 words)


Activity 1: Personal Reflection
Write about a time you participated in a sport.
 What physical and mental benefits did you notice?
 How did being part of the activity make you feel socially?
Activity 2: Case Study
Read the following case:
Aryan, a high school student, was struggling with stress from academics.
His teacher suggested joining the school football team. Within a few
months, Aryan reported better mood, improved focus in class, and
stronger friendships.
 Analyze how sports impacted Aryan's mental and social well-being.
 Suggest how schools can encourage more students to participate in
sports.
Activity 3: Research-Based Writing
Research the benefits of one particular sport (e.g., swimming, tennis, or
football).
 Explain its specific impacts on physical and mental health.
 Provide examples of famous athletes who credit the sport for their
personal growth.
Activity 4: Plan a Sports Event
Imagine your school is hosting a sports day. Create a detailed plan:
1. Choose three sports.
2. Write the benefits of each sport for the participants.
3. List strategies to ensure inclusivity and participation.

Reflective Questions (200 words)


1. How does regular participation in sports prepare students for future
challenges?
2. What are the consequences of a sedentary lifestyle on student
health?
3. How can schools integrate sports into their daily schedules to
improve overall student well-being?

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