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JavaTopicsToStudy

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pdd.1998d
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2 views

JavaTopicsToStudy

Uploaded by

pdd.1998d
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

𝐂𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐉𝐚𝐯𝐚 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐜𝐞𝐩𝐭𝐬: Make sure you have a strong understanding of core
Java concepts such as data types, variables, operators, control structures,
loops, arrays, classes, objects, inheritance, polymorphism, interfaces,
exception handling, and multithreading.

2. 𝐎𝐛𝐣𝐞𝐜𝐭-𝐎𝐫𝐢𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐠 (𝐎𝐎𝐏) 𝐏𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐜𝐢𝐩𝐥𝐞𝐬: Familiarize yourself


with the principles of OOP, including encapsulation, inheritance,
polymorphism, and abstraction. Be prepared to explain these concepts and
provide examples of how they are used in Java.

3. 𝐉𝐚𝐯𝐚 𝐂𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬: Have a solid understanding of Java collections


framework, including ArrayList, LinkedList, HashSet, HashMap, and
TreeMap, and be able to explain their differences, use cases, and time
complexities.

4. 𝐉𝐚𝐯𝐚 𝐆𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐬: Understand generics in Java, including generic classes,


methods, and wildcards, and be able to use them to write type-safe code.

5. 𝐉𝐚𝐯𝐚 𝐈/𝐎: Be familiar with Java Input/Output (I/O) mechanisms, including


File I/O, BufferedReader, BufferedWriter, FileInputStream,
FileOutputStream, ObjectInputStream, ObjectOutputStream, and be able to
perform file operations and serialization/deserialization in Java.

6. 𝐉𝐚𝐯𝐚 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐜𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐲: Understand the basics of Java concurrency, including


threads, synchronization, locks, and the Java Concurrency API, such as
Executor framework, ThreadLocal, and concurrent collections.

7. 𝐉𝐃𝐁𝐂: Familiarize yourself with Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) API,


including connecting to a database, executing SQL queries, handling
transactions, and managing connections, and be able to write JDBC code.

8. 𝐄𝐱𝐜𝐞𝐩𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐇𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐠: Understand the concept of exception handling in


Java, including try-catch blocks, throw, throws, finally, custom exceptions,
and best practices for exception handling.
9. 𝐃𝐞𝐬𝐢𝐠𝐧 𝐏𝐚𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐧𝐬: Have a basic understanding of common design patterns
such as Singleton, Factory, Builder, Observer, and MVC, and be able to
explain their usage and implementation in Java.

10. 𝐉𝐚𝐯𝐚 𝐌𝐞𝐦𝐨𝐫𝐲 𝐌𝐚𝐧𝐚𝐠𝐞𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭: Understand the basics of Java memory


management, including garbage collection, memory leaks, heap vs. stack,
and JVM tuning.

11. 𝐉𝐚𝐯𝐚 8+ 𝐅𝐞𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞𝐬: Familiarize yourself with new features introduced in


Java 8 and later versions, such as Lambdas, Streams, Optional, and
DateTime API, and be able to use them in your code.

12. 𝐓𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠: Have knowledge of Java testing frameworks such as JUnit and
Mockito and be able to write unit tests for Java code.

13. 𝐖𝐞𝐛 𝐃𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐥𝐨𝐩𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭: If you are applying for a Java web developer role, be
familiar with Java web development technologies such as MVC frameworks
like Spring, Spring Boot and Microservices.

14. 𝐏𝐞𝐫𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐎𝐩𝐭𝐢𝐦𝐢𝐳𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: Understand performance optimization


techniques in Java, including profiling, caching, and code optimization, and
be able to analyze and optimize Java code for better performance.

15. 𝐒𝐞𝐜𝐮𝐫𝐢𝐭𝐲: Be aware of Java security concepts, such as secure coding


practices, authentication, authorization, and securing sensitive data in Java
applications.

Remember to also practice coding exercises and problem-solving, as technical


interviews may involve coding challenges to assess your programming skills.

Good luck with your Java interview preparation.

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