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    SQL_Cheat_Sheet

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    sk8578423

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    SQL_Cheat_Sheet

    Uploaded by

    sk8578423
    4 views3 pages

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    4 views3 pages

    SQL_Cheat_Sheet

    Uploaded by

    sk8578423

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 3

    SQL Cheat Sheet

    1. Database Management
    Create a Database:
    CREATE DATABASE database_name;
    Use a Database:
    USE database_name;
    Drop a Database:
    DROP DATABASE database_name;

    2. Table Management
    Create a Table:
    CREATE TABLE table_name (column1 datatype, column2 datatype, ...);
    List Tables:
    SHOW TABLES;
    Alter a Table:
    ALTER TABLE table_name ADD column_name datatype;
    Drop a Table:
    DROP TABLE table_name;

    3. Basic CRUD Operations


    Insert Data:
    INSERT INTO table_name (column1, column2) VALUES (value1, value2);
    Select Data:
    SELECT column1, column2 FROM table_name WHERE condition;
    Update Data:
    UPDATE table_name SET column1 = value1 WHERE condition;
    Delete Data:
    DELETE FROM table_name WHERE condition;

    4. Filtering and Sorting


    WHERE Clause:
    SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE column = value;
    Order By:
    SELECT * FROM table_name ORDER BY column ASC|DESC;
    Limit Results:
    SELECT * FROM table_name LIMIT number;

    5. Aggregate Functions
    Count:
    SELECT COUNT(*) FROM table_name;
    Sum:
    SELECT SUM(column_name) FROM table_name;
    Average:
    SELECT AVG(column_name) FROM table_name;
    Max/Min:
    SELECT MAX(column_name), MIN(column_name) FROM table_name;

    6. Joins
    Inner Join:
    SELECT columns FROM table1 INNER JOIN table2 ON table1.column = table2.column;
    Left Join:
    SELECT columns FROM table1 LEFT JOIN table2 ON table1.column = table2.column;
    Right Join:
    SELECT columns FROM table1 RIGHT JOIN table2 ON table1.column = table2.column;

    7. Grouping
    Group By:
    SELECT column, COUNT(*) FROM table_name GROUP BY column;
    Having Clause:
    SELECT column, COUNT(*) FROM table_name GROUP BY column HAVING COUNT(*) > value;

    8. Subqueries
    Subquery in WHERE:
    SELECT column FROM table_name WHERE column IN (SELECT column FROM another_table);

    9. Indexing
    Create an Index:
    CREATE INDEX index_name ON table_name (column_name);
    Drop an Index:
    DROP INDEX index_name;

    10. Common Functions


    Uppercase:
    SELECT UPPER(column_name) FROM table_name;
    Current Date:
    SELECT CURRENT_DATE;

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