A wide range/ it is undoubtedly true that.......

Undeniably of great importance

Take a number of measures/ steps
First and foremost/ first of all
This is mainly because
What is more
This can be exemplified to
An illustration of this is
The more, the more
Another advantage/... of it/ this is

Advantages = benefits = pros

Disadvantages = drawbacks = profits = detriment (a) = obstacles =
cons = challenging (a) = adverse/ bring detrimental impacts on
Excercise = physical activity/ training
Key = important = crucial = necessary = main = primary = urgent =
imperative/ it is advisable that / pivotal: then chốt /ˈpɪv.ə.təl/
Have negative/ detriment/ bad effect/ influence/ impact on........
Positive and negative = benefit and drawback
Have = bring about = cause = result in = lead to
Tackle/ solve/ manage = deal with = cope with = go through
Traffic congestion = traffic jam
Take care of = look after
Focus on = concentrate on = attend to
It is important to V = it is of importance to V
On a basic daily = everyday
The quality of life
Life expense/ life expectancy / life span ( vòng đời)
Convenience food = fast food = junk food
Take charge of = be responsible for = take responsibility for st/
doing st

The heavy workload

Have a tendency of doing st = tend to
Youngsters = teenagers = the youth = juvenile ( vi thanh
nien) = young people = younger people
Spend time on N/ spend time ving
Generation gap ( bridge/ reduce/ widen ...)
Left alone; bỏ lại một mình
Living standard = tiêu chuẩn cuộc sống
Rural area = in a suburban area
= on the outskirts = ngoại ô, nông thôn. >< urban area/
city
Have a good relationship with sb = get on well with = get
along with = be/ keep on good terms with sb
Have trouble with/ doing = have difficulty in doing st =
struggle to v
Try one’s best to do st = try hard to do st = make an/ more
effort to do st
Pose a threat to st
Be famous for = well-known for = be best known for
The reason why = the reason for
Public transport > < private transport
Impose/ levy a strict law = enact laws
human trafficking : buôn người
For example = for instance = such as = namely ( cụ thể là )
= to illustrate = as an illustration/ as a stark example : như
1 vd rõ ràng.
To begin with/ first/ second/ next / then/ before/ after/
finally/ while/ meanwhile/ at the same time.
In addition/ moreover/ additionally/ furthermore/ besides.
However/ yet/ by contrast/ on the contrary/ in contrast/
conversely/ on the other hand/ otherwise/ nevertheless
Likewise/ similarly/ in the same way.
Therefore/ thus/ hence/ consequently/ as a result / after all/
accordingly.
Provide sb with st/ provide st for sb
High levels of crime
To be likely/ more likely to v = run a higher risk of Ving /
be set to có khả năng
Well-paid = well-paying = high-paid
Those/ people/ s who V
Favor st over st : thích cái gì hơn
One of the issues related to/ associated with this is that S
+V
Another serious/ worrying/ alarming problem is that S V
Experience higher levels of st
Suffer from ( diseases) = contract / individuals = people
= experience
One solution to this problem is for sb to do st
Allocate st to st; ủng hộ, đầu tư/ sports centers = fitness
facilities
Another feasible/ viable/ possible solution to this problem
would be for sb to V

On a regular basic
Gas emission and exhaust fumes
Distance education
Student = pupil / junior/ freshman/ sophomore/ learner
Many = numerous = various = a variety of = a wide range
of
Developed country = richer country
Blend into = integrated in
The norms of social behavior; quy tac hanh xu xa hoi
an entrepreneur; doanh nhan
bound to be = certain = be likely to = to be
rich = well-to-do = wealth
it is true that = it is undeniable that
take/ have priority over st =give priority to st
satisfy one’s need = happy with= content with = satisfied
with
take notes = jot down = write down
acquire / gain / lack / widen one’s/ have/ access/ broaden
knowledge (of ) về
sea level rise= rise of sea levels
take actions to do = take measures to do st
put st down to = attribute st to st
on a large scale/core values: gia tri cot loi
fresh school graduates: sinh viên mới tốt nghiệp
school-leaves: học sinh rời trường
the lack of suitable jobs/market job / the shortage of money
be eligible to: đủ điều kiện
decent job: công việc tốt
at the forefront of Ving: đi đầu trong
update = up-to-the-minute: cập nhật đến từng phút = having the lastest
information
eye-strain: mỏi mắt
another advantage of N is that
with the same interests in any part of the world
countless = endless
Morden means of transport
In need: cần thiết
In danger of = at risk ( of )
Developing country: nước đang phát triển, developed country: nước
phát triển, underdeveloped country: nước kém phát triển
Virtual world : thế giới ảo
Real-world skills: kĩ năng trong đời thực.
Problem solving: giải quyết vấn đề.
User’ motor skills: kĩ năng vận động của người dùng.
Sleep deprivation : thiếu ngủ.
Provide funding for
All members of society
High-quality education system
Sedentary lifestyle: lối sống thụ động
Prominent = widely spoken
Universal language: ngôn ngữ toàn cầu
Plus point > < minus point
Labor-related jobs
Less-developed countries
Create/ offer/ provide/ get/ have opportunities for
Stay/ get/ keep in touch with / get access to
Gadget : tiện ích , accessories : phụ kiện
The reason for this is that
Well-educated/ high-quality workforce ... well qualified and competent
staff.
A productive and prosperous nation
Who are in need / means of = transportation
It is difficult to imagine life without it
Reach a high level of knowledge and expertise/ a higher level of
performance
International arts festivals encourage people to know more
about foreign cultures
Films and concerts enhance the amount of money that
artists earned.
, it is of great importance for parents to raise awareness of
their children about the role of heritages with cultural
diversity

Personal links can benefit everyone not only to become

closer but also understand thoroughly others
Guarantee a successful career: đảm bảo 1 sự nghiệp thành công
Obtain/ gain a lot of real experience
To meet higher-level qualifications: có khả năng đáp ứng những cv đòi
hỏi trình độ cao
Chase/ seek/ find the top jobs: tìm kiếm những cv hot
have the freedom to V
Industrial zone(s): khu công nghiệp
Intrusive sounds: âm thanh gây khó chịu
Gifted students = excellent/ outstanding
Access the world of knowledge: tiếp cận thế giới tri thức
A source of controversy: vấn đề gây tranh cãi
Highly competitive: vấn đề gây tranh cãi
nurture their abilities (bồi dưỡng năng khiếu)= to develop their
capacity to learn or do things while they are growing.
Make strides in/ progress/ improvement
Impact (v) st/ impact (n) on ~ effect
Influence (v) st/ influence on (n)~ effect
Handicap(v) cản trở
Personal links: các mối liên hệ cá nhân
A place of special interest: Danh lam thắng cảnh
Enormous = significant/ notable: đáng lưu ý, key = pivotal : then chốt,
chính
Underprivileged children: những đứa trẻ kém may mắn
Attract/ draw the attention of sb
Downplay the significance of: hạ thấp tầm quan trọng của
Enhance their reputation: đánh bóng tên tuổi, nâng cao danh tiếng
Volunteer projects: dự án tình nguyện/ voluntary( adj) activities: hoạt
động tình nguyện/ volunteer( n) organizations: tổ chức tình nguyện
Take much time to V: mất nhiều thời gian để làm gì
Thanks to sb/ st, clause
Eco-friendly/ environmentally friendly
Waste treatment: xử lí rác thải
Simpler: đơn giản hơn
Face many challenges
Creative and up-to-date: sáng tạo + đổi mới
Innovative breakthrough policies: chinhs sách mang tính đột phá
Tempt to: cám dỗ
Bullying( n): bắt nạt
Breed future offenders: nuôi dưỡng mầm mống tội phạm
Easy money: tiền bẩn / the crime rate: tỉ lệ tội phạm
Resorting to crime: buộc phải phạm tội
Oversea: nước ngoài
Install : lắp đặt / on the shelves: trên kệ trưng bày
Invariably ~ always / Be Derived of ~ lack of
Oversea students: học sinh nước ngoài/ outbound tourists: khách du
lịch ns ngoài
Immerse themselves in: đắm mình
Living away from home: sống xa nhà
Language barrier: rào cản ngôn ngữ
Experience culture shock: cú sốc văn hóa
Animal behavior: hành vi động vật
Local area / rural area/ urban area
Immoral/unethical: phi đạo đức
With the aim of Ving
Concentrate/ pay/ emphasize/ center ( attention) on
Scarcity/ rareness/ insufficiency/ dearth: hiếm
The standard of living/ the quality of living
As a result: do đó, do vậy /
Stay in touch/ keep in touch with / remain in touch/ maintain connect
with
Stem from/ result from/
Immense benefits: những lợi ích bao la, to lớn.