Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd
Upload
2 views

CSS11-Using Multitester

The document provides guidelines on testing and connecting electrical wiring and electronics circuits, focusing on the use of a multitester for troubleshooting. It details procedures for testing transformers and transistors, including step-by-step instructions for checking continuity and functionality. Additionally, it includes activities for learners to reinforce their understanding of the concepts presented.

Uploaded by

Erwin Llame
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views

CSS11-Using Multitester

The document provides guidelines on testing and connecting electrical wiring and electronics circuits, focusing on the use of a multitester for troubleshooting. It details procedures for testing transformers and transistors, including step-by-step instructions for checking continuity and functionality. Additionally, it includes activities for learners to reinforce their understanding of the concepts presented.

Uploaded by

Erwin Llame
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

TLE/TVE – COMPUTER SYSTEMS SERVICING 11

Name: Date:

Grade: Section:

Terminating and Connecting Electrical


Wiring and Electronics
13 Week: __ SSLM No. ___ ELC(s):
Quarter:__ ____________________
Circuit
ELC Code: TLE_IACSS9-12TCEW-IIIi-j-23

 Objectives: Identify and describe the procedures to test


termination/connection of electrical
wiring/electronics circuits.
 Title of Textbook/LM to Study: Computer Hardware Servicing
Learner’s Module 1
 Chapter: Pages: Topic: Using Multitester

Let Us Discover

One of the basic procedures in troubleshooting of device is the component


testing. Cause of a malfunction of a device is due to a defective component and the
circuits. To isolate the problem knowledge in basic troubleshooting techniques is needed.

Multitester
. A multitester (analog or digital) is the basic testing
and measuring instrument used in troubleshooting
electronic devices. Analog multimeter or multitester uses a
moving pointer to display readings. Digital multimeters
have a numeric display. It may also show a graphical bar
representing the measured value. Analog
Digital
Using a Multitester for Beginners
1. Transformer is a device with primary and secondary windings. It will transfer
power from the primary windings to the secondary windings through induction. An
open transformer in the primary winding will prevent any primary current and
therefore, there will be no induced voltage in the secondary current, and no
voltage will be present across the load. An open secondary winding will prevent
the flow of secondary current, and once again, no voltage could be present across
the load.
A partial or complete short circuit in the primary or secondary winding of the
transformer will result in an excessive source current that will probably result in
the overheating of the transformer, which could lead to being burned.
1 GSC-CID-LRMS-ESSLM, v.r. 03.00, Effective June 14, 2021
Testing transformer by checking its continuity

There are several ways to test a transformer, but we will discuss the safest way.
Check for Continuity

Step 1. Set the range selector to C or find this


symbol (See Figure 1
figure 1)

Step 2. Connect any test probe to the extended


wire of the transformer. (See figure 2) Figure 2

Step 3. Connect the other end of the test probe to Figure 3


each of the pins. (See figure 3)

Step 4. If the needle pointer deflects, there is Figure 4


continuity. If not, the connection is cut.
(See figure 4)

2. Transistor
Transistor is a semiconductor component, basically used as a switching by
amplifying signal. And it has two types, the NPN and the PNP transistor with the
three leads called the emitter, base, and the collector.

Hold your transistors are an exceptionally, reliable component. They will


still malfunction. These failures are normally result of excessive temperature or
current or mechanical abuse and generate result in one of these problems:

a. An open circuit between two or three of the transistor’s leads.


b. A short circuit between two or three of the transistor’s leads.
c. A change in the transistor’s characteristics.

Testing an NPN Transistor

Step 1. Set the analog multitester range Figure 5


to time 1 or X1. (See figure 5)

Step 2. Connect the negative test probe to


the base and the positive test probe to the
emitter. (See figure 6)
The needle pointer should deflect. (See
figure 7)

Figure 6 Figure 7

Step 3. Connect the negative test probe to


the base and the positive test probe to the
Figure 8
collector. (See figure 8)

Step 4. The needle pointer should be


deflected. The reading must be the same Figure 9
as the reading in Step 1. (See figure 9)

2 GSC-CID-LRMS-ESSLM, v.r. 03.00, Effective June 14,


2021
Let Us Try

Activity 1: Know Me

Directions: Write TRUE if the proceeding statement is correct and FALSE if it is


wrong. Write your answer before the number.

1. Transformer will transfer power from the primary windings to the


secondary windings through induction.
2. A partial or complete short circuit in the primary or secondary
winding of the transformer will result in an excessive source
power.
3. An open transformer in the primary winding will prevent any primary
current.
4. PNP transistor has three leads called the emitter, base, and the collector.
5. To check for continuity, you must change the range selector ohms.

Let Us Do

Activity 2: Organization
Directions: Identify the following procedures inside the rectangle, arrange them
in chronologically order by writing a letter (a-d) inside the box, and categorize
them where they belong by connecting a line on the circle namely Test
Transistor and Test Transformer.

The reading must be the same as Set the range selector to C or find
the reading in Step 1. this symbol.
Connect any test probe to the Connect the negative test probe to the
extended wire of the transformer. base and the positive test probe to the
Connect the negative test probe to the
base and the positive test probe to the collector.
Connect the other end of the test
emitter. probe to each of the pins.

If the needle pointer deflects, there Set the analog multitester range to
is continuity. If not, the connection is time 1 or X1.
cut.

Test Transistor Test Transformer

3 GSC-CID-LRMS-ESSLM, v.r. 03.00, Effective June 14,


2021
Let Us Apply

Activity 3: Test Me
Directions: Explain the following questions and give the procedures. Write your
answer on the space provided below.

1. Why do we need to test a transistor? How do you test a transistor?

2. What are you going to do to check the continuity of a transformer?

Rubrics

Activity 3 will be rated using the scoring rubric below:


Very
Excellent Satisfactory Poor
Criteria Satisfactory Score
(5) (3) (2)
(4)
Clear Relationship Unclear
Little or No
relationshi between relationship
Clarity attempt at
p between concepts is between
all to
concepts evident concepts
explain
Information Little or No
Information Information
Comprehensiveness is clear attempt at
is accurate is
accurate all to
inaccurate
and precise explain
Presentation Little or no
Presentation Presentation
Presentation is orderly attempt at
is orderly is not orderly
and effective all to
explain

References

 Computer Hardware Servicing Learner’s Module pp. 181-189


 DepEd TV - Grade 7/8 TLE Q1 Ep 8 Testing Electronic Components (Part 2
SSLM Development Team
Writer: Helen O. Jamero
Content Editor: Karen V.
Diasnes LR Evaluator: Wilma
M. Abendan Illustrator:
Creative Arts Designer: Reggie D. Galindez
Education Program Supervisor-EPP/TLE/TVL: Amalia C. Caballes
Education Program Supervisor – Learning Resources: Sally A.
Palomo Curriculum Implementation Division Chief: Juliet F.
Lastimosa
Asst. Schools Division Superintendent: Carlos G. Susarno, Ph. D.
4 Schools Division Superintendent:
GSC-CID-LRMS-ESSLM,
Romelito G. Flores,v.r.
CESO03.00,VEffective June 14,
2021
GSC-CID-LRMS-ESSLM, v.r. 03.00, Effective June 9, 2021

You might also like