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JavaScript Interview Questions Answers Yogesh Sabale

The document provides an overview of JavaScript, highlighting its importance in web development as a lightweight programming language for interactivity. It covers key features, data types, differences between variable declarations, functions, and asynchronous programming concepts like Promises and async/await. Additionally, it discusses performance optimization techniques and the advantages of using JavaScript in frontend development.

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Yogesh Sabale
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2 views

JavaScript Interview Questions Answers Yogesh Sabale

The document provides an overview of JavaScript, highlighting its importance in web development as a lightweight programming language for interactivity. It covers key features, data types, differences between variable declarations, functions, and asynchronous programming concepts like Promises and async/await. Additionally, it discusses performance optimization techniques and the advantages of using JavaScript in frontend development.

Uploaded by

Yogesh Sabale
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JavaScript Interview Questions & Answers - Yogesh Punaji Sabale

What is JavaScript, and why is it important in web development?


JavaScript is a lightweight, interpreted programming language used for making web pages
interactive. It runs in the browser and enables features like form validation, animations, and dynamic
content updates.

What are the key features of JavaScript?


Interpreted Language, Event-Driven, Asynchronous, Prototype-Based.

What is the difference between var, let, and const?


var is function-scoped, let is block-scoped, and const is block-scoped and cannot be reassigned.

What are the different data types in JavaScript?


Primitive Types: String, Number, Boolean, Null, Undefined, Symbol, BigInt. Non-Primitive Types:
Object, Array, Function.

What is the difference between == and ===?


== compares values with type conversion, while === compares both values and types strictly.

What are the different types of functions in JavaScript?


Named functions, Anonymous functions, and Arrow functions (ES6).

What is the difference between function declaration and function expression?


Function declarations are hoisted, while function expressions are defined at runtime.

What is an object in JavaScript?


An object is a collection of key-value pairs used to store structured data.

How do you iterate over an object in JavaScript?


Using for...in loop or Object.keys() method.

How do you select an element in the DOM?


Using document.getElementById('id') or document.querySelector('.class').

How do you add an event listener in JavaScript?


Using addEventListener, e.g., document.getElementById('btn').addEventListener('click', function() {
alert('Clicked!'); });

What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous JavaScript?


Synchronous code executes line by line, blocking further execution. Asynchronous code runs
non-blocking using callbacks, Promises, or async/await.

What is a Promise in JavaScript?


A Promise represents a future value that may be resolved or rejected.

What is async/await in JavaScript?


Async functions return a Promise, and await pauses execution until the Promise resolves.

How do you optimize JavaScript code for better performance?


Minimize DOM manipulations, use let/const instead of var, debounce/throttle event handlers.

What is event delegation in JavaScript?


Instead of adding event listeners to multiple elements, attach a single listener to a parent element.

What are the advantages of using JavaScript in frontend development?


JavaScript enables dynamic, interactive web pages and works across all browsers.

Why did you choose JavaScript for web development?


JavaScript is versatile, widely used, and essential for frontend development, supporting frameworks
like React.js.

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