3. In many countries, schools have severe problems with student behavior.

What do you
think are the causes of this? What solution can you suggest?
-​

It is true that negative behavior among students has become a matter of great concern. This
issue proves to be more serious in this day and age. This essay will explore the primary
causes of this problem and propose some practical solutions to mitigate its potential
consequences.

There are several factors contributing to inappropriate student behavior. One major cause is
the overindulgence of parents towards children. Indeed, originating from love and desire to
protect, many parents fulfill all kids’ demands without setting boundaries, inadvertently
spoiling them. As a result, at school, these students often exhibit self-centered attitudes and
impolite behavior. Another contributing factor is the exposure to various negative and toxic
content on the internet from an early age, so they could imitate im proper manners that
they observe online. Furthermore, some kids who have undergone psychological traumas
would separate themselves from others. For instance, a kid who endures domestic violence
is likely to develop aggression or withdraw socially

However, there are several measures can be taken by parents and schools to address this
issue. Firstly, adults should promptly identify and correct undesirable behaviors in children.
They need to clearly explain why certain actions are unacceptable. The repeated reminders
and reinforcement will reduce the wrong actions. A second measure could be to monitor
digital media usage of children at a proper level as well as ensure children are exposed to
only age-appropriate and constructive content. Finally, schools and parents should pay
attention to students displaying abnormal behavior and seek the assistance of mental health
professionals to provide timely interventions and treatment.

In conclusion, while there are various reasons behind inappropriate behavior among
students, families and schools play crucial roles in addressing this issue. Through early
intervention, proper guidance, and psychological support, the prevalence of negative
behavior among students can be significantly reduced.

New vocab:
-​ in this era of digital technology
-​ unintentionally
1. Some people believe that studying at university or college is the best route to a successful
career, while others believe that it is better to get a job straight after school. Discuss both
views and give your opinion.

Securing a promising career is a key concern for many. While some believe that pursuing
higher education is essential for success, others argue that entering the workforce
immediately after high school is more beneficial. This essay will examine both perspectives
before presenting my opinion.

On one hand, proponents of higher education argue that it provides students with a strong
foundation for a successful career. Universities and colleges equip students with specialized
knowledge and qualifications that are often prerequisites( tất yếu, ko thể thiếu) for
high-paying jobs in today’s knowledge-driven economy. For instance, industries such as IT,
engineering, and healthcare typically require advanced skills that can only be acquired
through formal education. Additionally, as technology continues to advance, many
traditional roles are being replaced by automation, making higher education essential to
remain competitive. For example, in the manufacturing sector, automated machinery has
significantly reduced the demand for manual labor. Beyond technical knowledge, universities
also help students develop valuable soft skills, such as communication, problem-solving, and
teamwork, which are critical in most professional environments.

On the other hand, entering the workforce directly after high school offers practical
advantages. Early exposure to real-world work environments allows individuals to gain
hands-on experience and build their résumés. This approach can also foster financial
independence, reducing the economic burden on families. For those who may not excel
academically, entering the job market early provides an opportunity to explore career paths
and develop practical skills that suit their strengths.

In conclusion, both pathways have their advantages, and the decision should depend on
individual goals and circumstances. While higher education is often more advantageous in
securing specialized careers, immediate employment offers valuable experience and
independence. Personally, I believe that higher education generally leads to better
opportunities in today’s competitive job market.

Some people believe that teachers play a more important role than peers in the education
of children. To what extent do you agree with this?
One of the key debates in education today is the influence of teachers versus peers on
children’s academic achievement. While both play a role, I strongly believe that teachers are
more crucial in shaping a child’s education. This essay will provide arguments to support this
perspective.

One of the strongest arguments supporting this view is that teachers possess the expertise
and training needed to deliver knowledge effectively. With their qualifications, they can
simplify complex topics and present them in a way that is easy for students to understand.
For example, subjects like English grammar or science often require structured explanations,
which teachers are uniquely equipped to provide. This ensures that children can grasp and
apply these concepts in their studies.

Another compelling point to strengthen this argument is that teachers play a vital role in
maintaining discipline and creating a conducive learning environment. As the authority
figure in the classroom, they can manage disruptions such as noise or conflicts among
students, ensuring that lessons proceed smoothly. A disciplined environment is essential for
students to focus on learning and achieving their academic goals.

We also need to take into consideration the fact that teachers provide emotional support,
which is critical for a child’s overall development. With their life experience, teachers can
offer valuable advice to help students overcome personal challenges. For instance, children
who struggle to communicate with their families may turn to trusted teachers for guidance
and reassurance. This emotional connection helps build students' confidence and resilience.

In conclusion, while there are different perspectives on this matter, it is clear that teachers
have a far greater impact on children’s education. Their ability to convey knowledge, enforce
discipline, and provide emotional support makes them indispensable in shaping a child’s
academic and personal growth.