JNM COLLEGE

MID TERM EXAMINATION-2024

COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND MULTIMEDIA APPLICATION

BCA- 4th Sem

Time:-1:30 hr. M.M-80

Note:- All questions are compulsory carrying two
marks each.

1. Which of the following statements define Computer

Graphics? 6. Which of the following is a Computer Graphics Curve?

a) It refers to designing plans a) Bezier Curves

b) It means designing computers b) Implicit Curves

c) It refers to designing images c) Explicit Curves
d) None of the mentioned d) All of the above
2. Among the given scientists/inventor who is known as the 7. Who is the first user of computer graphics?
father of Computer Graphics?
a) William Fetter
a) Nikola Tesla
b) Ivan Edward Sutherland
b) Ivan Sutherland
c) Ada Lovelace
c) Ada Lovelace
d) Nicholas Williams
d) Marie Curie
8. Which of the following is the purpose for using clipping in
3. Which of the following are the features of Computer computer graphics?
Graphics?
a) copying
a) Creation and deletion of images by computer only
b) zooming
b) Deletion and manipulation of graphical images by computer
c) adding graphics
c) Creation and manipulation of graphics by computer
d) removing objects and lines
d) Creation of artificial images by computer only
9. In a graphical system, an array of pixels in the picture are
4. Which of the following is a Computer Graphics type? stored in which of the following locations?
a) Raster and Vector a) Frame buffer
b) Raster and Scalar b) Processor
c) Scalar only c) Memory
d) All of the above d) All of the mentioned
5. Which of the following plane is used for 2D 10. Curves in computer graphics is primarily used for which of
transformations? the following function?
a) Three-dimensional plane a) To draw different types of objects onto the screen
b) Two-dimensional plane b) Zooming out a picture
c) One-dimensional plane c) Copying a picture
d) Four-dimensional Plane d) Zooming in a picture
11. __________ types of translation are present in computer 17. What is the use of voice system input?
graphics.
a) To enter data
a) 5
b) To initiate graphics operation and also to enter data
b) 3
c) To initiate graphics operation
c) 4
d) None of the mentioned
d) 6
18. Which of the following is defined as the process of
12. Bitmap is a collection of ____________ that describes an elimination of parts of a scene outside a window or a
image. viewport?

a) pixels a) editing

b) algorithms b) cutting

c) bits c) plucking

d) colors d) clipping

13. Which of the following devices provides positional 19. Which of the following is known as the window opened on
information to the graphics system? the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed?
a) Pointing devices
a) Interface window
b) Both Input devices and Pointing devices
b) World window
c) Output devices
c) World co-ordinate system
d) Input devices
d) Screen co-ordinate system
14. Which of the following is defined as the number of pixels
stored in the frame buffer of a graphics system? 20. Which of the following operations can be used to zoom in
or out around any axis on a three-dimensional object from its
a) Resalution
original position?
b) Resolution
a) Rotation
c) Depth
b) Shearing
d) None of the mentioned
c) Scaling
15. Which of the following is a primary output device of a
d) Translation
graphics system?
21. Among the following process, which process is known as
a) Printer
the elimination of parts of a scene outside a window or a
b) Scanner viewport?

c) Video monitor a) editing

d) Neither Scanner nor Video monitor b) plucking

16. Which of the following is used in graphics workstations as c) cutting

input devices to accept voice commands?
d) clipping
a) Speech recognizers
22. Which of the following is defined as the drawing of
b) Touch panels number of copies of the same image in rows and columns
across the interface window so that they cover the entire
c) None of the mentioned window?
d) All of the mentioned a) Zooming b) Panning
c) Tiling d) Roaming

23. How many axes do 3D graphics consist of?

29. Which of the following defines a pixel mask?
a) Two axes
a) A string containing 1 and 0
b) Three axes
b) A string containing 0 and 0
c) Five axes
c) A string containing only 0’s
d) One axis
d) A string containing only 1;s
24. Which of the following is the most commonly used
30. What does an aspect ratio mean?
boundary representation for a 3-dimensional graphics object?
a) Ratio of vertical points to horizontal points
a) Volume polygon
b) Ratio of vertical points to horizontal points and horizontal
b) System polygon
points to vertical points
c) Data polygon
c) Number of pixels
d) Surface polygon
d) Ratio of horizontal points to vertical points
25. Which of the following is the process of digitizing a given
31. Which of the following is a correct abbreviation of DDA
picture definition into a set of pixel-intensity for storage in the
algorithm?
frame buffer?
a) Data differential analyzer
a) Scan conversion
b) Direct differential analyzer
b) True color system
c) Digital difference analyzer
c) Encoding
d) Digital differential analyzer
d) Rasterization
32. The Cohen-Sutherland algorithm divides the region into
26. Which of the following is commonly known as frame
how many spaces?
buffer on a black and white system with one bit per pixel?
a) 9
a) Bitmap
b) 8
b) Pix map
c) 7
c) Multi map
d) 6
d) All of the mentioned
33. Which of the following is used for 3D positioning and
27. Which of the following algorithm is a faster method for
modeling, animation, and other application?
calculating pixel positions?
a) Spac ball
a) Parallel line algorithm
b) Trackball
b) Mid-point algorithm
c) Space ball
c) DDA line algorithm
d) All of the mentioned
d) Bresenham’s line algorithm
34. Which of the following can be used to determine the
28. If the boundary is specified in a single color, and if the
position on the data tablet?
algorithm proceeds pixel by pixel until the boundary color is
encountered is known as ____ a) Either Signal strength or coded pulse
a) Parallel curve algorithm
b) Coded pulse
b) Flood-fill algorithm
c) Scan-line fill algorithm c) Signal strength
d) Boundary-fill algorithm
d) Strip microphones 38. Which part of a picture is considered and saved in exterior
clipping?
35. Which of the following type of perspective projection is
also called “Angular Perspective”? a) We don’t consider the picture in exterior clipping

a) Four-Point b) Picture which is outside the view window

b) Three-point c) Picture which is inside the view window

c) One-point d) Picture which is on the edges of the view window

d) Two-point 39. Which of the following clipping process handles the

clipping of strings?
36. Which of the following type of perspective projection is
used in drawings of railway lines? a) Text Clipping

a) Three-point b) Exterior Clipping

b) Two-point c) Curve Clipping

c) One-point d) Shape Clipping

d) Perspective projection is not used to draw railway lines 40. Which of the following algorithm can be used to clip a
polygon in 3D space?
37. Which of the following representation represents a three-
dimensional object? a) Vatti Clipping Algorithm

a) Function b) Polygon in 3D space cannot be clipped

b) Point c) Weiler Atherton Algorithm

c) Polygon d) Greiner Hormann Clipping Algorithm.

d) Equation