MT880 User Manual
MT880 User Manual
MT880 User Manual
1 MT880 Overview.......................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Appearance ........................................................................ 1-1 1.2 Parts of MT880................................................................... 1-1 1.2.1 Front Panel .............................................................. 1-1 1.2.2 Rear Panel ............................................................... 1-2 1.2.3 External Splitter ....................................................... 1-3 1.3 MT880 Features ................................................................. 1-4 2 Hardware Installation ................................................................. 2-1 2.1 Preparations ....................................................................... 2-1 2.1.1 Checking Computer Configuration .......................... 2-1 2.1.2 Collecting ISP Information ....................................... 2-1 2.2 Fixing of MT880 ................................................................. 2-2 2.3 Connecting MT880 ............................................................. 2-2 2.3.1 Connecting ADSL Line ............................................ 2-2 2.3.2 Connecting the computer to MT880 ........................ 2-2 2.3.3 Connecting Ethernet LAN to MT880 ....................... 2-3 2.4 Powering On MT880 .......................................................... 2-4 3 Before Configuring MT880 ......................................................... 3-1 3.1 When to Configure the MT880 ........................................... 3-1 3.2 Configuring IP Settings on Your Computer ........................ 3-2 3.3 Accessing the Web-based Configuration Manager ........... 3-2 3.3.1 Checking for Proxy Service ..................................... 3-3 3.3.2 Applying the LAN IP Address of MT880 .................. 3-3 3.3.3 Inputting the User Name and Password ................. 3-3
4 Web-based Management ........................................................... 4-1 4.1 Manager Interface Layout .................................................. 4-1 4.2 System View (Home Page) ................................................ 4-3 4.3 WAN Setting ....................................................................... 4-4 4.3.1 RFC2684 Bridged Connection ................................ 4-4 4.3.2 RFC2684 Routed Configuration .............................. 4-8 4.3.3 PPP Configuration ................................................. 4-10 4.4 DHCP Configuration......................................................... 4-12 4.5 DNS Configuration ........................................................... 4-13 4.6 NAT Configuration............................................................ 4-14 4.7 Static Route ...................................................................... 4-16 4.8 LAN Setting ...................................................................... 4-17 4.9 Virtual Server ................................................................... 4-19 4.10 Applications .................................................................... 4-21 4.11 Filters ............................................................................. 4-23 4.11.1 IP Filters .............................................................. 4-24 4.11.2 MAC Filters .......................................................... 4-26 4.11.3 URL Blocking ....................................................... 4-28 4.11.4 Domain Blocking.................................................. 4-29 4.12 Firewall Rules................................................................. 4-31 4.13 RIP ................................................................................. 4-33 4.14 Administrator Setting ...................................................... 4-35 4.15 Time ............................................................................... 4-38 4.16 System Setting ............................................................... 4-39 4.17 Firmware Upgrade ......................................................... 4-40 4.18 Log ................................................................................. 4-41 4.18.1 View Log .............................................................. 4-41 4.18.2 Log Settings......................................................... 4-42 4.18.3 Save .................................................................... 4-43 4.19 Diagnostics..................................................................... 4-43 4.20 Traffic Statistics .............................................................. 4-45
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5 Service Configuration ................................................................ 5-1 5.1 Preparation for Service Configuration ................................ 5-1 5.2 PPPoE Configuration ......................................................... 5-2 5.3 PPPoA Configuration ......................................................... 5-2 5.4 RFC 2684 Bridged (Pure Bridge) Configuration ................ 5-3 5.5 RFC 2684 Bridged (Static IP) Configuration ...................... 5-3 5.6 RFC 2684 Bridged (DHCP) Configuration ......................... 5-4 5.7 RFC 2684 Route (IPoA) Configuration .............................. 5-5 6 Troubleshooting Guide .............................................................. 6-1 6.1 Quick Troubleshooting ....................................................... 6-1 6.2 FAQs .................................................................................. 6-2 7 Technical Specifications ............................................................ 7-1 8 Appendix ..................................................................................... 8-1 8.1 Fix MT880 into the Stand ................................................... 8-1 8.2 Factory Default Settings ..................................................... 8-2 8.3 Abbreviations ..................................................................... 8-3
1 MT880 Overview
In this chapter you will learn about the appearance and features of MT880.
1.1 Appearance
MT880 provides the small and private network with simple, secure, and cost-efficient ADSL Internet connection. It enables many interactive multi-media applications such as the connection of video conferencing. Appearance of the MT880 is shown as Figure 1-1.
LAN LINK/ACT
2 Hardware Installation
In this chapter you will learn about the various connections you need to make in order to use the MT880. 1) 2) 3) Preparations Connecting MT880 Power on MT880
2.1 Preparations
2.1.1 Checking Computer Configuration
Item OS Web browser type Web browser settings Ethernet port Requirement Web browser, such as IE, is installed. Microsoft Internet Explorer5.0 or Netscape Navigator4.7 or above. Enable JavaScript NIC adapter Enable TCP/IP
(1) Computer
(3) MT880
should adjust accordingly the default settings to be able to adapt to the changes.
Tools Internet Options, and enter the Internet Options window. 2) 3) In the Internet Options window, click the Connections tab and click on the LAN Settings button. Verify that the Use proxy server option is NOT checked. If it is checked, click in the checked box to deselect the option and click OK.
Use the default user name: admin and password: admin for first time setup. You can change the password once you have opened the Web-based configuration manager. The user name and password allows any computer on the same subnet as the MT880 to access the Web-based configuration manger. And this password can also be used to Telnet to the device through the Ethernet or Internet interfaces. To change this password, see 4 Management. Web-based
Note: Do not confuse the user name and password used to access the Web-based manager with the ADSL account and password needed for PPP connections to access your ISPs network.
4 Web-based Management
This chapter describes how to use the web-based management software to configure the MT880, which introduces the signification of parameters and method of setting in the configuration interface. The order of sectors is listed according to the functional configuration interfaces.
The System View read-only table on the Home Page displays a summary of various system settings and functions as described below.
ADSL Line Status: Displaying the ADSL State, Data Path, DSP version, Operation Mode, and the status of Upstream and Downstream for the ADSL line. WAN Channel: Displaying the names and settings for the device WAN interfaces. Multiple software-defined interfaces may be configured to use the DSL connection. In the WAN interface will display the PVC number, gateway, IP address, mask, VPI/VCI, encapsulation and status. LAN Channel: Displaying the names and various settings of LAN interface, which include MAC address, IP address, Mask, speed, duplex and status.
I. Pure Bridge
The setting page displayed as below will appear while you choose Pure Bridged mode. The gray item means it can be operated without any configuration.
II. Static IP
The setting page displayed as below will appear while you select Static IP setting mode. Please fill the corresponding field with the IP address and network mask provided by ISP. The default setting of route is Disabled, and the Gateway IP address is null. The recommended setting is to enable default route and enter the Gateway IP address provided by ISP.
Figure 4-4 RFC2684 Bridged Connection-application of Static IP IP Address and Subnet Mask: Entered IP address and subnet mask provided by ISP for the WAN interface of your MT880. Default Gateway: Enter the Gateway address provided by ISP. Default Route: This setting specified the IP address above is used for default route of LAN. The data will be sent through WAN interface whenever a client LAN computer accesses the Internet. The default setting of default route is Disabled.
III. DHCP
The setting page displayed as below will appear if you select DHCP mode, which means automatically acquire IP address from the DHCP sever of ISP.
Figure 4-5 RFC2684 Bridged Connection-application of DHCP Default Route: This setting will automatically acquire IP address from the DHCP sever of ISP. The data will be sent through WAN interface whenever a client LAN computer accesses the Internet. The default setting of default route is Disabled.
IV. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM.
To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
VPI: If you need any modification, please enter the VPI value provided by ISP. See the attached table for all the VPI default values of PVCs. VCI: If you need any modification, please enter the VCI value provided by ISP. See the attached table for all the VCI default values of PVCs. Encapsulation: You can select the mode LLC or VC MUX. IP Address and Subnet Mask: Enter the IP address and subnet mask provided by ISP for the WAN interface of your MT880. Default Gateway: Enter the Gateway address provided by ISP. Default Route: This setting specified the IP address below is using for default route of LAN. The data will be sent through WAN interface whenever a client LAN computer accesses the Internet. The default setting of route is Disabled, and the recommended setting is Enabled.
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
PVC: The system provides 7 PVCs. Generally you can leave this set at the default value 0. This option is also used to create and configure new PVCs. VPI: If you need any modification, please enter the VPI value provided by ISP. See the attached table for all the VPI default value of PVC. VCI: If you need any modification, please enter the VCI value provided by ISP. See the attached table for all the VCI default value of PVC. Encapsulation: You can select the mode LLC or VC MUX. Default Route: This setting specified the default IP address of MT880 is using for default route of LAN. Username and Password: Enter the username and password provided by ISP. Use DNS: It is recommended to keep this option as Enable, indicating that when PPP dial applies for IP and gateway, it also tries for DNS server IP at the same time. On the other hand, keep this option as disable, indicating that obtaining DNS server not from PPP dial, and needed to manually type in the addresses of primary DNS server and secondary DNS server on the DNS configuration page.
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
I. Configuration page
Starting/Ending IP Address: Enter the starting and ending IP address that will be provided DHCP service. Lease Time: Select the lease time from the drop-down menu. It will determine how long your PC can use the IP address provided by DHCP server.
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. The system will prompt you to reboot the device. The added DHCP clients will be listed in the DHCP Client Table after the device has been rebooted. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the system setting page, select Save & Restart button to save new settings.
I. Configuration page
II. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
selecting the Enabled or Disabled option in the configuration page and applying the settings.
I. Configuration page
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
I. Configuration page
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
I. Configuration page
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM.
To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
Note: If you change the IP address you need login again to access the web manager.
I. Configuration page
Protocol Type: Select the protocol that to be applied. User can select a protocol from TCP and UDP, or both. Private Port: The port of local PC that to be applied to provide the service of virtual server. Public Port: The port that applied by Internet user to access the LAN. Schedule: Select the time period for Internet user to access virtual server.
Note: In the list, click icon Click icon to edit the relative virtual service.
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
4.10 Applications
Click the Applications of Advanced in the Wizard Column to configure the special applications. Some special applications, such as network game, video conference, net phone, can be operated pass through the NAT (Network Address Translation).
I. Configuration page
Trigger Type: Select the protocol while the special applications to be triggered. Public Port: The port number of public network, which is used to access the special applications. User can specify a single port number or a group of port numbers. Using common to separate multiple port numbers. Public Type: The protocol that to be applied while to enable the public port for special application.
Note: In the list, click icon Click icon to edit the relative special application.
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
4.11 Filters
Click the Filters of Advanced in the Wizard Column to set the IP filter. Filters are used to deny or allow LAN computers to access the Internet. The unit can refuse some computers with the assigned IP or MAC addresses to access the Internet. Or it also may block users to access the restricted web sites.
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4.11.1 IP Filters
Use IP Filters to deny particular LAN IP addresses to access the Internet. You can deny specific port numbers or all ports for a specific IP address. The well-known ports are displayed on the "IP filter list". Please click the edit icon to enable them. You will only need to enter the LAN IP address of the computer(s) that will be denied to access Internet.
I. Configuration page
Note: In the list, click icon to edit the relative IP filter rule.
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
I. Configuration page
computer's MAC address to the MAC Address section when the system detects the DHCP client automatically.
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
I. Configuration page
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
I. Configuration page
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM.
To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
I. Configuration page
being initiated; the state changes to active when packets are being exchanged, or closed when the exchange is complete. TCP connections in the open handshaking state can use up the available IP sessions. If the percentage is exceeded, then the open handshaking sessions will be closed and replaced with new sessions as they are initiated. Max ICMP Count: Sets the percentage of concurrent IP sessions that can be used for ICMP messages. If the percentage is exceeded, then older ICMP IP sessions will be replaced by new sessions as they are initiated. Max Host Count: Sets the max number of concurrent IP session that can originate from the computer. This number should take into account the number of hosts on the LAN.
III. Save
Click the Submit button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
4.13 RIP
Click the RIP of Advanced in the Wizard Column to set the rules of firewall. The MT880 supports RIP v1 and RIP v2 used to share routing tables with other Layer 3 routing devices on your local network or remote LAN. If your network does not employ another IP routing device, it will not be necessary to enable RIP.
I. Configuration page
RIP can be enabled on any existing WAN or LAN interfaces. It may be specified to receive RIP requests and reply to them, it can be specified to send RIP queries, or to both receive and send RIP packets. Furthermore, the RIP version can be specified. The table below lists the parameters that can be specified for the pull-down RIP menus. Click the Apply button to setup RIP as specified.
RIP 2 send: Select to enable or disable sending route information using RIP v2. Send MultiCast: Select to enable or disable sending route information using MultiCast.
III. Save
Click the Submit button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
I. Configuration page
III. Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
4.15 Time
Click the Time of Tools in the Wizard Column to set the system time. The "system time" is used by the unit to synchronize scheduling services and system logging activities. You will need to set the time zone corresponding to your location. The time can be set manually or the device can connect to a NTP (Network Time Protocol) server to retrieve the time.
I. Configuration page
II. Save
Click the Submit button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
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I. Configuration page
Restore: The device can also be reset back to factory default settings by clicking Restore. Use the restore feature only if necessary. This will erase previously save settings for the unit. Save & Restart: You can save the new settings to permanent storage by clicking Save & Restart. This will put into effect any configuration changes that have been successfully saved to flash memory.
To upgrade the firmware, type in the name and path of the file or click the Browse button to search for the file. Click Apply button to begin copying the file. The file will load and restart the MT880 automatically.
4.18 Log
Click the Log of Status in the Wizard Column to view the log of device.
I. Configuration page
I. Configuration page
4.18.3 Save
Click the Apply button to save the settings in the RAM. To save these configuration changes permanently, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings.
4.19 Diagnostics
The diagnostics feature executes a series of test of your system software and hardware connections. Use this feature when working with your ISP to troubleshoot problems. Click the Diagnostics of Status in the Wizard column to perform the basic diagnostics for system.
Select the Virtual Circuit and click the Submit button. A message will appear, informing you whether the loop test succeeded or failed. The diagnostics utility will run a series of test to check whether the device's connections are up and working. This takes only a few seconds. The program reports whether the test passed or failed. A test may be skipped if the program determines that no suitable interface is configured on which to run the test. The Ping utility is essentially a tool that is used to see if a computer is operating and also to see if network connections are intact. You can enter the host name or IP address of the device you want to check, and then click the Ping button. The result will be shown below.
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The device keeps statistic of the data traffic that it handles. You are able to read the amount of Receive and Transmit packets that pass through the device on both the WAN (Wide Area Network) port and the LAN (Local Area Network) ports. Click the Refresh button to update the counters and the Reset button to clear the counters. The traffic counter will reset when the device is rebooted.
5 Service Configuration
Following are six modes of the MT880 for ADSL online service: PPPoE PPPoA RFC 2684 Bridged (Pure Bridge) RFC 2684 Bridged (Static IP) RFC 2684 Bridged (DHCP) RFC 2684 Routed (IPoA)
Preparing information
Connectio n Type PPPoE user name PPPoE password VPI/VCI Security Protocol
Connectio n Type PPPoA user name PPPoA password VPI/VCI Security Protocol
DNS
Connection Type PPPoA/PPPoE User name and The values shall be provided by your ISP. Password Default Route Select Enable. DNS Select Enable. It is recommended to enable the function of NAT. It is recommended to have DNS Relay function enabled. It is recommended to have DHCP Server function enabled. Configurations on the user PC It is recommended to set the mode as obtaining an IP address automatically. It is recommended to set the mode as obtaining a DNS servers IP address automatically.
NAT
Connection Type PPPoA/PPPoE User name and The values shall be provided by your ISP. Password Default Route Select Enable. DNS Select Enable. It is recommended to enable the function of NAT.
It is recommended to have DNS Relay function enabled. It is recommended to have DHCP Server function enabled. Configurations on the user PC It is recommended to set the mode as obtaining an IP address automatically. It is recommended to set the mode as obtaining a DNS servers IP address automatically.
ATM Setting
Configurations on MT880 Location NAT DNS DHCP Mode IP Address and Network Mask DNS Parameters Comments Gateway IP Address The value shall be provided by your ISP. It is recommended to enable the function of NAT. It is recommended to have DNS Relay function enabled. And set DNS IP address provided by your ISP. It is recommended to have DHCP Server function enabled. Configurations on the user PC It is recommended to set the mode as obtaining an IP address automatically. It is recommended to set the mode as obtaining a DNS servers IP address automatically.
ATM Setting
Connection Type IP Address and The values shall be provided by your ISP. Subnet Mast Default Route Select Enable. Gateway IP Address The value shall be provided by your ISP. It is recommended to enable the function of NAT. It is recommended to have DNS Relay function enabled. And set DNS IP address provided by your ISP. It is recommended to have DHCP Server function enabled. Configurations on the user PC It is recommended to set the mode as obtaining an IP address automatically. It is recommended to set the mode as obtaining a DNS servers IP address automatically.
6 Troubleshooting Guide
6.1 Quick Troubleshooting
Failures Power light is out. Instructions Ensure power adapter is well connected; Ensure the right power adapter is used. Ensure the ADSL line is well connected; Ensure the telephone line before entering the house is valid, try to test with a telephone; 3. Check that there is no junction box before connecting MT880, which has such components like capacitors or diodes that could hinder back high frequency signals; 4. Ensure the MT880 and telephones are connected in the right way. 1. Ensure you use the right cables from the MT880 to your PC; 2. Ensure the connection is secured; 3. Check if the NIC LED lights up; 4. Ensure your Network Adapter works normally by examining whether the item of Networking Adapters is labeled with ? or !. If it is, you may delete it and then click Refresh to reinstall. Otherwise, you may try the NIC in another slot. As a last resort, you have to replace the NIC. Take the most common access mode as an example, in which a dial-up application is installed on the users computer: 1. Ensure that any of the problems above is not the reason; 2. Ensure that the dial-up application is correctly installed and set on your PC; 3. Ensure that you have entered the right user name and password; 4. Ensure Use Proxy Server is set properly for IE, if the problem still remains even after you have log into successfully; 5. Try more than one Web sites, in case of some Web servers being in failure. 1. 2. 1. 2.
6.2 FAQs
Q: Why cant my computer access the Internet, even when the physical links are well connected? Check first whether the LEDs are in normal status. If they do, you have to find help to adjust the settings on the MT880. Q: I forget the username and password when I am to log into the Web-based Configuration Manager. Or I just cant access the Web-based Configuration Manager. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Please press reset button at the rear panel for 3 seconds to factory reset MT880. Indicate your NIC IP address to 192.168.1.3 Disable Proxy service. Launch your Web browser and type in http://192.168.1.1 Use the default user name: admin and password: admin
Q: My configuration is gone after rebooting MT880. If you want to keep your settings after reboot MT880. Please go to Web-based Configuration Manager, enter the Tools>System Setting page, and click Save & Restart button to save new settings. Q: I cant upgrade with the new firmware. Please make sure the file that you have downloaded is valid. Q: Why cant I access the Internet by using virtual dialing through Microsofts Internet Gateway? Internet Gateway supports PPPoE itself. No other PPPoE terminal software shall be installed again.
Q: Why does my PC fall off line sometimes even with all LEDs are in normal status? There are several scenarios might cause this problem. 1) 2) Be disconnected by the ISP. Some ISPs will have idle timeout setting to avoid wasting IP. When the end user connects to the Internet too long without any packet, the ISP will drop the connection. Please contact with your ISP about this problem. 3) Some ISPs dont provide a good quality ADSL signal line. Therefore, when the ADSL line is unstable, your connection will be dropped. Try with a telephone and find the status of your ADSL signal line. 4) If you have contacted the ISP and they promised the quality of ADSL line, it may be the hardware issue and please contact your vendor. Q: When can I use the Restore Factory Default Setting button? If you changed some setting unconsciously in the Web Management Interface and you forgot the detailed values that you modified, please use the Restore Factory Default Setting button to recover the factory default settings. Q: How many methods can be used to restore the factory default setting? Totally two methods: 1) by the restore button on the rear panel of the device. Push it three times continuously to take the factory default setting into effect; 2) Select the option Factory Setting Reboot in the page of Save & Reboot and then click Submit button.
Q: How to connect multiple phones? Follow the figures below to complete the installation. Note that the MT880 needs the splitter for proper working.
(5) Splitter
(2) Phone Socket (6) RJ-11 Tel Cable (10) RJ-11 Tel Cable
(4) RJ-11 Tel Cable (8) RJ-11 Tel Cable (12) MT880
7 Technical Specifications
General Specifications Standards: ITU G.994.1 (G.hs) ITU-T G.992.5 Annex L ITU G.992.5
G.992.5 (ADSL2+): downstream rate of 24 Mbps, and upstream rate of 1.2 Mbps G.992.5 Annex L: Max. transmission distance of 6.5 kilometers One RJ-11 ports for ADSL line connection One RJ-45 port for 10/100 Base-T Ethernet connection
Physical and Environmental Specifications Power Adapter: Power Consumption: Operating Temperature: Humidity: Dimensions: Weight: 9 V AC 1A Max. 9W 0 to 40 C ( 32 to 104 F) 5 to 95% (non-condensing) 135mm x 110mm x 28mm 180g
Caution: Waterproof should be used during the storage, transportation and running of the equipment.
8 Appendix
8.1 Fix MT880 into the Stand
When in vertical position, the MT880 body should be assembled with the stand with the following steps. Before the installation, you have to notice that there is an L-shaped chip on the stand, which can be inserted into the wider slot on the back of MT880 body.
Step 1 Erect the body with the arrow symbols, next to the positioning slots, and point down.
Step 2 Have the L-shaped chips aligned with those positioning slots.
RFC 2684 Bridged Mode RFC 2684 Bridged Mode RFC 2684 Bridged Mode RFC 2684 Bridged Mode RFC 2684 Bridged Mode RFC 2684 Bridged Mode
RFC 2684 Bridged Mode VPI= 14 VCI=24 Disable Enable (NAT session up to 1009)
8.3 Abbreviations
ADSL ATM DHCP DNS DSLAM HTML IP ICMP IPoA ISP LAN MA MAC MIB NIC NMS PPP PPPoA PPPoE PVC RAM RIP SNMP TCP TFTP UDP VCI VPI WAN Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line Asynchronous Transfer Mode Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Domain Name Server Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplex Hypertext Markup Language Internet Protocols Internet Control Message Protocol Internet Protocols Over ATM Internet Service Provider Local Area Network Media Access Module Media Access Control Management Information Base Network Interface Card Network Management Station Point to Point Protocol PPP over ATM PPP over Ethernet Permanent Virtual Connection Random Access Memory Routing Information Protocol Simple Network Management Protocol Transfer Control Protocol Trivial File Transfer Protocol User Datagram Protocol Virtual Channel Identifier Virtual Path Identifier Wide Area Network