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    Living Systems

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    tapas kundu
    This document provides information about plant and animal cells. It discusses that plant cells have cell walls, chloroplasts for photosynthesis, and large vacuoles for food and water storage. Animal cells are typically spherical and lack cell walls, but have cytoplasm, a nucleus, and sometimes small vacuoles. The document includes diagrams of typical plant and animal cell structures and organelles. It also classifies organisms into the plant and animal kingdoms.

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    Living Systems

    Uploaded by

    tapas kundu
    83 views20 pages
    This document provides information about plant and animal cells. It discusses that plant cells have cell walls, chloroplasts for photosynthesis, and large vacuoles for food and water storage. Animal cells are typically spherical and lack cell walls, but have cytoplasm, a nucleus, and sometimes small vacuoles. The document includes diagrams of typical plant and animal cell structures and organelles. It also classifies organisms into the plant and animal kingdoms.

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    This document provides information about plant and animal cells. It discusses that plant cells have cell walls, chloroplasts for photosynthesis, and large vacuoles for food and water storage. Animal cells are typically spherical and lack cell walls, but have cytoplasm, a nucleus, and sometimes small vacuoles. The document includes diagrams of typical plant and animal cell structures and organelles. It also classifies organisms into the plant and animal kingdoms.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    83 views20 pages

    Living Systems

    Uploaded by

    tapas kundu
    This document provides information about plant and animal cells. It discusses that plant cells have cell walls, chloroplasts for photosynthesis, and large vacuoles for food and water storage. Animal cells are typically spherical and lack cell walls, but have cytoplasm, a nucleus, and sometimes small vacuoles. The document includes diagrams of typical plant and animal cell structures and organelles. It also classifies organisms into the plant and animal kingdoms.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 20

    Living Systems Part III

    Plant & Animal Cells


    Dr. Marjorie Anne Wallace, Elementary Science Resource Teacher

    All living things are made up of cells. Bacteria cells Protozoan cells Fungi cells Plant cells and Animal cells

    Plant Cells

    Plants are classified into the Plant Kingdom.


    Plants may be grouped into Vascular or non-vascular Plants are made up of plant cells. Plant cells have: - a strong cell wall, -large water vacuoles, and -several chloroplast for photosynthesis used in energy & food production.

    Plant cells
    Plant cells are usually square or rectangle shaped. Plant cells have: -cell wall, - cell membrane, --chloroplasts, -nucleus, -large vacuoles for food & water, and - cytoplasm to protect all the internal organelles.

    Cell membrane

    nucleus

    Plant Cells
    nucleus cytoplasm

    Cell wall Cell membrane

    Water vacuole

    Multi celled organisms Cytoplasm is the clear jelly like matter that protects the inside cell organelles. Cell walls are found in plant cells but not in animal cells. They are stiff, non-living cell parts that help shape the plant cell.

    Plant Cells *Cell membrane


    Cell wall Cell membrane Water vacuole Chloroplast

    nucleus

    holds the cell together and lets substances pass in and out of its pores. Chloroplasts are organelles in some plant and protist cells. They contain chlorophyll that helps the plant cell store solar (SUN) energy. Photosynthesis. Plants are producers.

    Review Question #1:

    What do these plant cell organelles do?


    A B

    chloroplasts
    C

    cell wall
    D

    vacuoles

    cytoplasm

    Question #2:
    Which gas is used by plants during photosynthesis?A B C D carbon dioxide oxygen nitrogen phosphorus

    Answer to question #2.


    You got it! A

    Plants use carbon dioxide during photosynthesis and they excrete (their waste) oxygen.

    Question #3:
    Which of these is the source of energy for photosynthesis?
    A B C D Gravity Electricity Magnetism Sunlight

    Answer to #3:
    Yes, sunlight D. Sunlight is the source of energy for plant photosynthesis.

    Can you name some of the Parts of a PLANT CELL?


    CELL WALL Cell MEMBRANE CYTOPLASM NUCLEUS & Nuclear Membrane CHLOROPLAST for Photosynthesis

    What do animal cells look like?


    Animal cells tend to be sphere or round shaped. Animal cells have: -cell membrane to hold the cell together, -cytoplasm a watery gel inside the cell, -nucleus with a nuclear membrane, and -sometimes small vacuoles where food and chemicals are stored.

    Animal Cells

    Each animal cell has: -a cell membrane- holds cell

    nucleus

    together and allows substances in and out of the cell, -cytoplasm- jelly like gel that suspend organelles inside the cell, -a nucleus- the control center; or the Brain, of the cell, -nuclear membrane- allows substances to pass in & out of the nucleus.

    Animal Kingdom
    Animals are classified into the Animal Kingdom. Animals are consumers. (They must eat food to live.) Animals can be grouped as Invertebrates or vertebrates. Invertebrate -No backbone Vertebrates - Backbone present

    butterfly

    Animal Kingdom:

    Can you classify these animals?


    hamster mouse spider humans

    worm seahorse frog turtle

    octopus

    fish seastar

    Animal Kingdom:Answers
    Invertebrates

    Vertebrates

    Can you name some of the Parts of an ANIMAL CELL?


    Cell Membrane CY TO PLASM Gel- like subst ance Nucleus & Nuclear Membrane *small vacuoles or none *Centr ioles for cell division

    Copy this CONCEPT MAP into your Science Journal.

    Plant Cells

    Animal Cells

    Can you fill in the empty rectangles?

    Compare and Contrast Plant cells & Animal Cells:


    Rectangle shaped
    Cell Wall Plant Cells Chloroplast Nucleus & Nuclear Membrane Cell Membrane Animal Cells *Centrioles & Lysosomes Small Vacuoles or NONE.

    Round shaped

    Cytoplasm

    LARGE vacuoles

    Great Job 5th graders! Standards of Learning SOL 5.5

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