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A Presentation On Sms-2
A Presentation On Sms-2
INTRODUCTION
STEEL :-
Steel is not a specific product. It is essentially a malleable alloy of iron and one or more elements like carbon, chromium, Silicon, vanadium, etc. Steel making is a refining or oxidation process with the exception of reducing condition being specifically required to eliminate sulphur.
ANNUAL CAPACITY ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE LADLE REFINING FURNACE VACCUM DEGASSER RH DEGASSER CONTINOUS CASTER
No. OF VLB (For oxygen Lancing) 4 FURNACE LINING BRICKS TAP HOLE Magnesia Carbon Bricks EBT TYPE
SALIENT FEATURES:- Ladle Refining Furnace No. of LRF : 3 Make : SMS DEMAG Capacity : 100 T each Transformer Rating : 18 MVA
Importance Of LRF:
Its main function is reducing impurities. This zone is usually used to reduce the sulphur presence in the hot metal. Sulphur presence is controlled between 0.2 0.4. Its excess presence leads to the hot shortness which increase the difficulty during the hot rolling process. Afterwards from LRF the refined hot metal is passed into degasifier zone to remove the presence of gas. This is mainly done by these two processes 1). Vaccum Degasser 2). RH- Degasser
After refinement hot molten steel is brought in caster section where the desired shape and size is provided. Caster which is used for casting is also known as continuous casting machine.
COMBI CASTER
This section is mainly responsible for the tonnage production of the bloom, beam blank and round bars. This is none other than the combicaster at Jspl. The mould in combicaster can be changed as per the requirement to produce the various products. There are total of 4 mould used for production of products. There are various,shapes and sizes. It is provided, with mould oscillator, to oscillate the system. cooling bed cylinder. It is made, of copper plate.
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04 VAI 12000 mm
0 to 2.5 m/min 800 mm Chain type dummy bar Curved mould with Cu plates for beam blank and Blooms, Cu tube for rounds. 4.5 to 12 mtrs
Billet Caster
The Billet Caster here at JSPL, Raigarh, is a 6 strand continuous casting machine capable of producing billets of both round and square cross section of various cross section, details of which is given below.
Slab caster:
Slab caster is an important functional part in any of the steel industry. It is the place where the hot, molten steel is brought with the help of ladle and poured into tundish , which slowly regulates the steel into the mould and provided with the initial support of the dummy bar the required shape and size of the slab is achieved.
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