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    GH Seminar

    Uploaded by

    Mukesh Kumar Baliwal
    This document summarizes a presentation on the design of a frequency reconfigurable microstrip patch antenna. The presentation introduces reconfigurable antennas and their importance for wireless communication systems. It then describes the basic design of the proposed antenna, which uses slots and diodes to enable frequency reconfiguration by switching the diodes on and off. Simulation results are presented for three frequency reconfiguration cases based on the diode states. The presentation concludes that reconfigurable antennas are useful for applications like cognitive radio and MIMO systems by enabling frequency agility through different reconfiguration techniques.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    GH Seminar

    Uploaded by

    Mukesh Kumar Baliwal
    188 views23 pages
    This document summarizes a presentation on the design of a frequency reconfigurable microstrip patch antenna. The presentation introduces reconfigurable antennas and their importance for wireless communication systems. It then describes the basic design of the proposed antenna, which uses slots and diodes to enable frequency reconfiguration by switching the diodes on and off. Simulation results are presented for three frequency reconfiguration cases based on the diode states. The presentation concludes that reconfigurable antennas are useful for applications like cognitive radio and MIMO systems by enabling frequency agility through different reconfiguration techniques.

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    PPT OF RECONFIRABLE ANTENNA

    Original Title

    Gh Seminar Ppt

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    This document summarizes a presentation on the design of a frequency reconfigurable microstrip patch antenna. The presentation introduces reconfigurable antennas and their importance for wireless communication systems. It then describes the basic design of the proposed antenna, which uses slots and diodes to enable frequency reconfiguration by switching the diodes on and off. Simulation results are presented for three frequency reconfiguration cases based on the diode states. The presentation concludes that reconfigurable antennas are useful for applications like cognitive radio and MIMO systems by enabling frequency agility through different reconfiguration techniques.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    188 views23 pages

    GH Seminar

    Uploaded by

    Mukesh Kumar Baliwal
    This document summarizes a presentation on the design of a frequency reconfigurable microstrip patch antenna. The presentation introduces reconfigurable antennas and their importance for wireless communication systems. It then describes the basic design of the proposed antenna, which uses slots and diodes to enable frequency reconfiguration by switching the diodes on and off. Simulation results are presented for three frequency reconfiguration cases based on the diode states. The presentation concludes that reconfigurable antennas are useful for applications like cognitive radio and MIMO systems by enabling frequency agility through different reconfiguration techniques.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 23

    PAPER PRESENTATION ON

    DESIGN OF FREQUENCY RECONFIGURABLE MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA

    PRESENTED BYGHANSHYAM SINGH

    RAJASTHAN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY,KOTA RAJASTHAN (INDIA)

    PRESENTATION PLAN
    1. Introduction

    2. Need of reconfiguration technique


    3. Description of reconfigurable Antennas 4. Basic design method 5. Simulation and results 6. Conclusion

    INTRODUCTION
    About Antenna:Wireless communication systems have developed rapidly in recent years. an antenna as a front component is required sometimes switchable ability. to have a wide band, good radiation performances and

    Importance of Switchable ability:To obtain the switchable ability of the antenna, the concept

    of a

    reconfigurable

    antenna

    was

    proposed
    and

    The
    radar
    3

    reconfigurable for many modern

    characteristics of antennas are very valuable wireless communication

    system applications

    Patch antenna:The patch antennas can reconfigure by cutting rectangular or half-circular slots Different types of slots in the patch element are used and their dimensions have been varied in order to observe the relationship between maximum attainable linear phase range and the loss performance

    FEED TECHNIQUES OF PATCH ANTENNA

    Microstrip Line Feed Coaxial Feed Aperture Coupled Feed Proximity Coupled Feed

    Reconfigurable antenna implementation

    Antenna Design

    Simulation

    Optimization

    CATEGORIES OF RECONFIGURABLE ANTENNAS

    A frequency reconfigurable antenna A reconfigurable radiation pattern antenna A reconfigurable polarization antenna

    Combinations of the above stated categories

    RECONFIGURABLE ANTENNAS CLASSIFICATION

    Group 1: Antennas using switches Group 2: Antennas using capacitors or varactors Group 3: Antennas using physical angular

    alteration
    Group 4:Antennas using different biasing

    networks
    Group 5: Antenna arrays Group 6: Antennas using reconfigurable
    8

    RECONFIGURABLE ANTENNAS APPLICATIONS

    Cognitive radio Plug and play reconfigurable satellites Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) communication systems Cellular and personal communication systems Military applications

    Basic design method


    A new reconfiguration design technique is proposed by using slot configuration in the microstrip rectangular and circular patch antennas with two diodes connected inside the slot with on and off state working strategy. The frequency reconfiguration can be obtained by switching between the diodes.

    The frequency can be varied in three different steps. Both two diodes(D1 OFF , D2 OFF) are in off state One diode D1 is in ON and another diode D2 is in OFF state

    Both two diodes(D1 ON , D2 ON) are in ON state

    10

    CASE-1 Diode D1 OFF & D2 OFF

    W
    w
    l

    D1

    D2 s

    D1=OFF & D2= OFF t

    11

    12

    13

    CASE II Diode D1-ON & D2- OFF

    W
    w
    l

    D1

    D2 s

    D1=ON & D2= OFF t

    14

    15

    16

    CASE-III Doide D1- ON & D2-ON

    W
    w
    l

    D1

    D2 s

    D1=ON & D2= ON t

    17

    18

    19

    ADVANTAGES OF PATCH ANTENNA


    Light weight and low volume. Low profile planar configuration which can be easily

    made
    conformal to host surface. Low fabrication cost, hence can be manufactured in large quantities.

    Supports both, linear as well as circular polarization.


    Can be easily integrated with microwave integrated circuits (MICs).
    20

    DISADVANTAGES OF PATCH ANTENNA


    Narrow bandwidth Low efficiency

    Low Gain
    Extraneous radiation from feeds and junctions Poor end fire radiator except tapered slot antennas Low power handling capacity. Surface wave excitation

    21

    CONCLUSIONS
    In this seminar the first aspect is the design of reconfigurable antennas. These antennas are reviewed,

    classified and grouped. They are categorized into


    different groups based on their reconfiguration techniques and they are classified based on their reconfigurability properties. Reconfigurable antenna designs, their

    reconfiguration techniques and their applications are reviewed. And a implementation is presented and results are compared.

    22

    THANKS

    23

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