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    Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

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    Pradeep
    The aim of this work is to design and construct a remote controlled fan regulator. This circuit allows total control over the equipments without having to move around. The frequency of remote used is typically around 36 KHz. The remote control device sends an infra-red beam, which is received by the infra-red sensor on the regulator thereby affecting the speed of the fan or intensity of light.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

    Uploaded by

    Pradeep
    3K views23 pages
    The aim of this work is to design and construct a remote controlled fan regulator. This circuit allows total control over the equipments without having to move around. The frequency of remote used is typically around 36 KHz. The remote control device sends an infra-red beam, which is received by the infra-red sensor on the regulator thereby affecting the speed of the fan or intensity of light.

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    The aim of this work is to design and construct a remote controlled fan regulator. This circuit allows total control over the equipments without having to move around. The frequency of remote used is typically around 36 KHz. The remote control device sends an infra-red beam, which is received by the infra-red sensor on the regulator thereby affecting the speed of the fan or intensity of light.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    3K views23 pages

    Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

    Uploaded by

    Pradeep
    The aim of this work is to design and construct a remote controlled fan regulator. This circuit allows total control over the equipments without having to move around. The frequency of remote used is typically around 36 KHz. The remote control device sends an infra-red beam, which is received by the infra-red sensor on the regulator thereby affecting the speed of the fan or intensity of light.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 23

    REMOTE

    CONTROLLED FAN
    REGULATOR
    Engineering
    Dept. of Electrical & Electronics
    Engineering
    Group V

    Alvasim P. A.
    Anumol R.
    Geo Joy
    Nimmy Yesudas
    Pradeep K. Vijayan
    CONTENTS
    Introduction
    Block Diagram
    Block Diagram Explanation
    Circuit Diagram
    About the Circuit
    Working
    Applications
    Advantages
    Conclusion
    Reference
    INTRODUCTION
     The aim of this work is to design and construct
    a remote controlled fan regulator.
    This circuit allows total control over the
    equipments without having to move around.
    The frequency of remote used is typically
    around
    36 KHz.
    The remote control device sends an infra-red
    beam, which is received by the infra-red sensor
    on the regulator thereby affecting the speed of
    the fan or intensity of light.
    BLOCK DIAGRAM
    Infrared Receiver Module 
    The infrared rays transmitted by the remote
    control are received by IR Receiver.
    The component used here is capable of
    receiving signals up to 38 KHz.
    Monostable Multivibrator
    Monostable Multivibrator is used for getting an
    accurate pulse.
    The trigger to this is the signals from receiver
    module.
    The output of Monostable Multivibrator (IC1)is
    used to delay the clock pulse of decade
    counter. 
    Decade Counter 
    Decade counter is Mod-10 counter.
    The count is incremented with each clock
    pulse.
    Transformer
    The 230 V AC is step down to 12V by the
    Transformer .
    Regulator Section 
    The rectified output (12V) of the Transformer is
    regulated to 9V by the Regulator.
    This 9V is supplied to the whole circuit. 
    Opto Coupler
      An Opto coupler is used to transmit either
    analog or digital information from one voltage
    potential to another while maintaining isolation
    of potentials. It is used for low voltages.
    The output of the Opto coupler is used to
    trigger the Monostable Multivibrator. 
    Opto Isolator
    An Opto isolator is used to transmit either
    analog or digital information from one voltage
    potential to another while maintaining isolation
    of the potentials. Its operating voltage is higher
    than that of an Opto coupler.
    The output of the Opto isolator is used to drive
    the Triac.
    Triac
    A Triac changes its state when its gate receives
    a current pulse.
    It is a Thyristor with a firing angle of nearly
    450.
    This firing angle determines the speed of the
    fan. 
    CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
    The circuit consists of a step down Transformer
    (12V-0-12V).
    The diodes(D1-D6) and the capacitor(C9)
    constitutes the Rectifier & Filter section.
    7809 is a 9V Regulator.
    TSOP1738 is the infrared sensor.
    Zener Diode regulates the voltage across the
    sensor.
    IC1 & IC3 are NE555 IC’s which are wired as
    Monostable Multivibrators.
    IC2 is a Decade Counter.
    The diodes(D7-D11) & resistors(R5-R9) along with
    the Capacitor C5 controls the pulse-width of IC2.
    The Transistor(BC548) along with the Resistors
    R10 & R11 acts as a switch.
    MCT2E is an Opto coupler.
    MOC3021 is an Opto isolator.
    A Snubber Network consisting of a resistor &
    capacitor (R13 & C7) regulates the rate of
    change of voltage across the Triac.
    The Triac BT136 regulates the speed of the fan
    with the variations in its firing angle.
    WORKING
    Infrared receiver module TSOP1738 is used to
    receive the infrared signal transmitted by
    remote control.
    The circuit is powered by regulated 9V.
    The AC mains is stepped down and rectified.
    Pulses from the IR receiver module trigger the
    timer NE555 (IC1).
    IC1 is wired as a Monostable Multivibrator to
    delay the clock given to decade counter-cum-
    driver IC CD4017 (IC2).
    Combination of one of the resistors R5 through
    R9 and capacitor C5 controls the pulse width.
    NE555 timer (IC3) is wired as a Monostable
    Multivibrator.
    MCT2E (IC5) is wired as a zero-crossing
    detector that supplies trigger pulses to
    Monostable Multivibrator IC3.
    MOC3021 (IC4) drives Triac BT136.
    The variations in the firing angle affects the
    voltage and thus the speed of the fan is varied.
    APPLICATIONS
    Remote controlled Fan Regulator is used to
    control the speed of fan from our bed or couch.
    The same circuit finds its use to control the
    Intensity of light at various levels.
    This circuit also finds it use for switching ON
    and OFF any electronic circuit.
    ADVANTAGES
     This circuit is simple to use and efficient.
    It can be assembled with ease.
    It is cheap and hence very economic.
    It is small in size. 
    CONCLUSION
    The speed of fan & intensity of light can be
    controlled in various levels from off position to
    maximum intensity possible.
    So it finds its use as night lamp by keeping the
    intensity of lamp in low level.
    The circuit also finds its use for switching ON
    and OFF any electronic circuitry.
    Our normal T.V. remote can be used for this
    purpose.
    REFERENCE
    www.electronicsforyou.com
    www.howstuffworks.com
    Linear Integrated circuits – Gaykwad
    Electronic Devices and Circuits – J. B.Gupta
    Thanks

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