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    UPQC

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    G Vignesh Gvs
    This document describes a project aimed at enhancing power quality using a Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC). The UPQC combines a shunt compensator and series compensator via a common DC link to minimize line losses and compensate for both voltage and current issues. The proposed control system uses an enhanced Phase Locked Loop (PLL) for improved compensation under unbalanced load conditions. The UPQC provides advantages over individual series or shunt compensation such as increased power system stability, reliability, and voltage regulation. The project aims to design a UPQC control system using PLL and synchronous reference frames to better compensate for voltage dips, overvoltages, and reduce neutral current in 3-phase 4-wire systems.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    UPQC

    Uploaded by

    G Vignesh Gvs
    75 views12 pages
    This document describes a project aimed at enhancing power quality using a Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC). The UPQC combines a shunt compensator and series compensator via a common DC link to minimize line losses and compensate for both voltage and current issues. The proposed control system uses an enhanced Phase Locked Loop (PLL) for improved compensation under unbalanced load conditions. The UPQC provides advantages over individual series or shunt compensation such as increased power system stability, reliability, and voltage regulation. The project aims to design a UPQC control system using PLL and synchronous reference frames to better compensate for voltage dips, overvoltages, and reduce neutral current in 3-phase 4-wire systems.

    Original Description:

    FACTS Controller

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    This document describes a project aimed at enhancing power quality using a Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC). The UPQC combines a shunt compensator and series compensator via a common DC link to minimize line losses and compensate for both voltage and current issues. The proposed control system uses an enhanced Phase Locked Loop (PLL) for improved compensation under unbalanced load conditions. The UPQC provides advantages over individual series or shunt compensation such as increased power system stability, reliability, and voltage regulation. The project aims to design a UPQC control system using PLL and synchronous reference frames to better compensate for voltage dips, overvoltages, and reduce neutral current in 3-phase 4-wire systems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    75 views12 pages

    UPQC

    Uploaded by

    G Vignesh Gvs
    This document describes a project aimed at enhancing power quality using a Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC). The UPQC combines a shunt compensator and series compensator via a common DC link to minimize line losses and compensate for both voltage and current issues. The proposed control system uses an enhanced Phase Locked Loop (PLL) for improved compensation under unbalanced load conditions. The UPQC provides advantages over individual series or shunt compensation such as increased power system stability, reliability, and voltage regulation. The project aims to design a UPQC control system using PLL and synchronous reference frames to better compensate for voltage dips, overvoltages, and reduce neutral current in 3-phase 4-wire systems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 12

    ENHANCED PLL BASED SRF CONTROL METHOD FOR

    UPQC WITH FAULT PROTECTION UNDER


    UNBALANCED LOAD CONDITIONS

    NAME:
    T.SUBHASHINE
    REG:NO:
    212013415005

    PROJECT GUIDE:
    Mrs.D.SARALA

    AIM

    To enhance the power quality using Unified


    Power Quality Conditioner

    Abstract
    A Unified Power Quality Conditioner is an controller which
    provides fast reactive power compensation on high-voltage power
    system.
    It consists of pair of three-phase controllable bridges to produce
    current that is injected into a transmission line using a series
    transformer.
    The controller can control active and reactive power flows in a
    transmission line.
    The UPQC is a combination of a shunt compensator and a series
    compensator coupled via a common DC voltage link.

    Objective
    To minimize the line losses by using Unified Power Quality
    Conditioner.
    To design a control system with PLL and synchronous
    reference frame.
    To design a UPQC using series and shunt active filter to
    compensate the voltage and current respectively
    Voltage is taken as the reference for Series AF and current for
    Shunt AF so the better compensation is achieved.
    This UPQC controller compensates the line losses and thus
    increases the efficiency.

    LITERATURE SURVEY:
    SOURCE:
    A NEW TOPOLOGY OF 3P4W UNIFIED POWER QUALITY CONDITIONER WITH A
    SIMPLIFED CONTROL ALGORITHM YASH PAL,A.SWARUPB.SINGH
    1)The 3P4W UPQC use active compensation for the reduction of source current along with the power
    quality problems, while the use of passive elements for the reduction of source current are advantageous
    over the active compensation due to ruggedness and less complexity of control.
    ENHANCING ELECTRIC POWER QUALITY USING UPQC A COMPREHENSIVE
    OVERVIEW VINOD KHADKIKAR ,MEMBER IEEE MAY 2012
    1)Many industrial plants often consist of combined loads, such as variety of single phase loads and three
    phase loads by a 3P4W source . The presence of fourth wire ,the neutral conductor, causes an excessive
    neutral current flow and thus demands additional compensation requirements to reduces the neutral
    current in 3P4W system by various shunt inverter configuration

    INVERTER :

    OPEN UNIFIED POWER QUALITY CONDITIONER WITH CONTROL


    BASED ON ENHANCED PHASE LOCKED LOOP
    The three phase voltage source inverter cover the medium high power
    application .The main purpose of these topologies is to provide a three phase VSI ,
    where the amplitude phase and frequency of the voltage should always be controllable.
    1)

    CONTROLLER:
    FIXED AND VARIABLE POWER ANGLE CONTROL METHOD FOR UPQC:
    OPERATION ,CONTROL AND IMPACT ASSESSMENT ON SHUNT AND SERIES INVERTER
    KVA LOADINGS

    1) The concept of power angle control of unified power quality controller provides an effective
    way to utilize the full capacity of series inverter of upqc

    LIMITATION IN THE EXISTING


    SYSTEM
    It can act either series or shunt
    compensator
    Voltage stability is affected.
    Low power factor

    Disadvantages of existing system


    Either series or shunt compensation only can possible
    The existing system consists of poor regulation
    Line losses of existing system is high
    Efficiency is low
    As demand power increases, the power quality of the
    power system decreases , leads to the losses in power
    system
    Voltage stability margin is low
    8

    ADVANTAGES OF PROPOSED
    SYSTEM
    Good response against different types of fault
    This method will not be affected by the initial
    gain settings, changes of system conditions, and
    the limits of human experience and judgment.
    Self tuning process.
    Better response for dynamic system.
    Voltage Regulation, power factor correction is
    achieved.
    9

    Advantages of proposed system

    compensator hence it has advantages of


    both compensations.
    Power System Stability is increased
    System Reliability is increased
    System regulation is increased
    voltage stability margin of upqc is higher
    than the compensator in existing system
    Less production of reactive power during
    voltage sag
    10

    REFERENCES

    1)IMPACT OF UPQC ALLOCATION ON LINE LOADING, LOSSES AND VOLTAGE STABILITY OF


    RADIAL DISTRIBUTIONSYSTEM IET POWER ELECTRONIC SANJIB GANGULY AUGUST 2014
    2) A SIMPLIFED CONTROL TECHNIQUE FOR A DUAL UNIFIED POWER QUALTIY CONDITIONER
    MEMBER IEEE RAPHAOEL J.MILLNITZ DOS NOVEMEBER 2014
    3) MULTI OBJECTIVE PLANNING FOR REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION OF RADIAL
    DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM WITH UPQC ALLOCATION USING PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEM SANJIB GANGULY JULY 2014
    4) OPTIMAL SIZING OF UPQC CONSIDERING VA LOADING AND MAXIMUM UTILIZATION OF
    POWER ELECTRONIC CONVETER IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
    BHARATH JUNE 2014
    5) FIXED AND VARIABLE POWER ANGLE CONTROL METHOD FOR UPQC:
    OPERATION,CONTROL AND IMPACT ASSESSMENT ON SHUNT AND SERIES INVERTER KVA
    LOADING IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEM VINOD KHADKIKAR FEBURARY 2014
    6) UNIFIED POWER QUALITY CONDITIONER WITH VOLTAGE DIPS AND OVER- VOLTAGE
    COMPENSATION CAPABILITY VICTOR M.MORENO
    7)UPQC SYSTEM CONFIGURATION FOR SINGLE PHASE AND THREE PHASE NETWORK VINITA
    VASUNDHARA and RINTU K HANNA

    11

    Thank You

    12

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