IWRM &

CCRBMC

Presented by:
Maria Dianne B. Rallon
Sr. Project Planning and Development Officer
Watershed and Environmental Management
Division
Integrated Water Resources Management
Program
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 National IWRM milestones

1974: National Water Resources Board (NWRB)

1976: The Water Code
1991: The Inter-Agency Committee on Climate Change
1997: The Environmental Code
2004: The Clean Water Act
2006: River Basin Control Office (RBCO)
2007: National IWRM Framework Plan
2007: Presidential Task Force on Climate Change
2009: The Climate Change Act
2012: Creation of the CCRBMC
2013: Passage of the Cebu Provincial Environmental Code
 CCRB
MASTER PLAN
Integrated River Basin
Management and
Development Master Plan

WATER
RESOURCES
Problems of the water resources component sector

overdraft or over
extraction of
groundwater;
untapped natural water
sources;
saline water intrusion Groundwater Level Monitoring
conflicts over water
rights as well as pricing
and usage as LGUs
would also like to have
their respective
constituencies served
with freshwater;
conflict on water
sourcing & sharing;
Long term water supply
 OBJECTIVE PROJECTS

Water Surface water: construction of dams

(small to medium) in Mananga, Kotkot
Resources and Lusaran (WRM 2) and
Development rehabilitation of Buhisan dam (WRM
6).
Program in Cambinocot and Lusaran @ 3-5
million (new cost needed). Biasong,
Bonbon can be investigated.
To meet the various water
demand/use in the area (domestic,
public, commercial, industrial,
agricultural, tourism, and others) Ground Water abstraction thru wells
in a continues and efficient in Liloan, Compostela and Kotkot
manner and of good quality and (WRM 7). The JICA grant just recently
affordable concluded included this aspect.

Rainfall Harvesting construction of

ferrocement tanks in school and
business buildings. For the purpose of
on the job training which leads to
massive implementation (WRM 1).
 OBJECTIVE PROJECTS
Water To meet the Reducing Losses
various water
Resources demand/use in
Awareness &
Training c.f. IEC
Development the area
Watershed
Program (domestic,
Management c.f.
public,
cont. commercial, watershed
industrial,
agricultural,
tourism, and
others) in a
continues and
efficient
manner and of
good quality
and affordable
Integrated River
Basin Management
and Development
Master Plan
FLOOD CONTROL
AND HAZARD
MITIGATION
 Problems
High intensity, short duration rain and weather extremes event
like typhoon caused frequent flooding; Flooding also happens in
places relatively high ( 30 40 amsl);

Current infrastructures (drainage system) are undersized and

clogged;

Only Cebu City and Talisay City has updated drainage master
plan;

River systems have become a dwelling place for informal

occupants; conversion of natural impounding/infiltration areas
to development;

Damage to properties and loss of lives have increased in the

past years;
 OBJECTIVE PROJECTS
Reduced Ponds in the
damage to
Flood properties garden are
very cheap
Control and Zero loss of
lives depending on
Hazard Improved
design and can
also recharge
Mitigation efficiency of
river system to the soil
convey flood moisture.
water
Farm
Drainage
systems reservoirs
sufficiently same as WRM
functioning
2,3 and 4
Special land Drainage
use as
Master
natural/infiltrat
ion areas planning 4
watershed by
LGU and
NAMRIA at
Wetland in Mandaue City (a sinkhole origin
PhP40 m
Integrated River Basin
Management and
Development Master Plan
Environmental
Management
 Ineffective
Problems implementation of
solid waste
management
programs
Pollution due to
garbage,
persistent use of
harmful chemicals

Massive and illegal

quarrying of sand
and gravel

Encroachment by
informal settlers in
areas that are
critical
 OBJECTIVE PROJECTS
Master Plan for Creation of an inter-agency water
sewerage and quality management committee
drainage systems
prepared
Financing scheme Formation and activation of water
finalized quality monitoring team
Sewerage and (multisectoral including the private
drainage system sector) in compliance with WQM
improved Act
Socio-economic
conditions improved Water
Inter-municipality
planning and
Quality
management Managemen
intervention activities
towards addressing t Project
inadequate waste
water management
 OBJECTIVE ACTIVITIES
Pilot organic Formation of inter-
fertilizer municipal/city team for
production enforcement of
facilities environmental laws (DENR

Solid Waste identified and

with detailed
with C/MLGU organic
personnel and BLGU
officials)
Manageme plans
Pilot biogas
Formation and
nt and production
facilities
strengthening of
environmental teams at the
Implementa identified and
with
barangay level and
capacity building,
tion Plan indicative plan
Community
deputation, and provision
of benefits to barangay
waste tanods in compliance with
management SWMAct
planned
Inter-
municipality FS for construction of pilot
organic fertilizer and
solid waste
biogas production facilities
planning and
in LGUs
management
intervention FS for construction of
activities cluster sanitary landfills in
towards LGUs in response to the
addressing SWMA
inadequate
solid waste
management
Integrated River Basin
Management and
Development Master Plan
Watershed Management
Land conversion and
development;

Congestion: Development
is highly concentrated in
the center

Classical conflict between

development and
conservation

Lack of livelihood

Destructive farming
practices (kaingin)

Illegal resource extraction

 KEY DEVELOPMENT AND
MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES

1. Build capabilities of stakeholders

2. Improve the ecological/protective and
socio-economic and productive values
of the watersheds
Community Forest Management Project

OBJECTIVE ACTIVITIES
Forest areas for Prepare plans for four (4)
communities identified community forests
and delineated Develop agroforest areas in
Management plans the four watersheds
prepared
Watersheds supporting Establish livelihood projects in
community water supply the four watersheds
protected
Productivity of denuded, Construct infrastructures for
open, cultivated land community forests
improved
Socio-economic conditions
within the watersheds
improved
Develop four community forest
parks
Integrated Watershed Protection and
Rehabilitation Project

OBJECTIVE ACTIVITIES
Implement multi-
Open and stakeholders forest
denuded areas protection and monitoring
rehabilitated Enforcement of
regulations on natural
Sedimentation resources extraction and
from rivers utilization
reduced
Deputize community
Remaining members as Forest
forests protected Officers
Adopt participatory
Both sides of community development
Transcentral approach to reforestation
Highway forested Adopt rainforestation in
Buhisan and other
watersheds
Integrated Watershed Protection and
Rehabilitation Project (cont.)

OBJECTIVE ACTIVITIES
Establish one (1) urban forestry
Open and denuded areas project in Coastal Watershed
rehabilitated Establish one (1) urban forestry
Sedimentation from rivers project in Coastal Watershed
reduced
Remaining forests protected Undertake Assisted Natural
Both sides of transcendental Regeneration in natural forests
highway forested Construct 8 bio-engineering
measures along Mananga River
Assist all LGUs in Land Use
Zoning and Formulation of
Ordinances
 Livelihood Generation
Project
OBJECTIVE ACTIVITIES
Community organizing and
Alternative livelihood development
opportunities for watershed
communities Formulation and installation of a
livelihood micro-financing facility
Capabilities of participant
communities to implement,
manage and sustain the
identified alternative livelihood Formulate Livelihood Feasibility
activities Studies

Provide technical and financial

assistance
Forest Production and Development
Project

OBJECTIVE ACTIVITIES
Private sector
participating in FS for Forest Plantation
making the Development
watersheds
productive
FS for Forest Products and
Processing and Marketing
Residents provided Project
with employment
opportunities
Watershed Management Planning Project

OBJECTIVE ACTIVITIES

Resource Inventory
Management Planning
Adoption and institutionalization
Detailed management Capacity building of BLGUs on river
plans for the four basins basin management
Institution of community-based river
basin management program
Policy and OBJECTIVE ACTIVITIES

Institution
Conduct policy
al Reforms studies
Study

Responsive Conduct of
policies for the public
management of consultation and
the watersheds institutional
harmonized, coordination
accepted by Undertake
stakeholders conflict
resolution
activities to
resolve issues
affecting the
watershed
 OBJECTIVE ACTIVITIES

Delineation and
demarcation of
Harmonizatio boundaries
including policy
n of Tenurial study on
tenure and
Instruments occupancy
Study
Conduct of
Harmonized
actual surveys in
tenurial
the field
instruments
Formulate a
unified process
for adoption by
concerned
agencies (DENR,
DAR) to avert
overlapping
conflicts
 Watershed OBJECTIVE ACTIVITIES
Management Enhanced Capability building for
Capability capability of the existing PAMB of
concerned Central Cebu Protected
Enhancemen agencies and Landscape
t Project organizations in
the Capability building for
development the proposed RBO of
and managemen the Central Cebu River
of the CCRB Basin

Design, installation
and operationalization
of GIS-based RBIIMS
 OBJECTIVE ACTIVITIES
Increased IEC
awareness/particip Technical and
ation of people in
Disaster disaster
equipment
support
risk preparedness,
mitigation,
reductio response,and
Strengthenin
n rehabilitation
g/
manage Reduced human
functionalizat
ion of
ment suffering / damage
DRRMCs
to properties ;
(Disaster Risk
Reduction
Reduced loss of
Management
lives
Committee)
Integrated River
Basin Management
and Development
Master Plan
POLICY AND INSTITUTIONAL
STRENGTHENING PROJECTS
 Problems

Ineffective and inefficient institutional arrangements

Lack of capability of designated managers

Poor implementation of laws and regulations

Lack of participation of stakeholders

Poor planning

Complicated and conflicting policies

Weak policy on tenure (NIPAS Act provision that long term occupants can be given
tenurial rights; Occupants in A& D lands

Selling of rights within the protected area

Conflicting and unregulated use of resources

Illegal occupancy and construction

Absentee land claimants

 Capability Building Of Basin
Organization

Objectives Activities
Central Cebu River Basins Establishment of Water Quality
established as Water Quality Management Areas
Management Area Development of CCRB Project
Monitoring and Evaluation System
Four (4) watersheds
established as sub-WQMA Establishment 0f RBIIMS
Update and implementation of
River Basin Integrated Protected Area Management Plans
Information and Mgt. System for CCPL/CCRB
established
Strengthening of RBO
River Basin Organization
(RBO) operationalized

Capacity of RBO and

institutional stakeholders
built
 Objectives Component
activities
Climate change Assessmen
mainstreamed in t of
Local bureaucracy climate
Climat (NGA), LGU down change
to barangay orientation
e level, and
informatio
Chang Climate change n available
e mainstreamed in to LGUs,
sector plans the DENR,
Action and
Trained communiti
Plan stakeholders in es
climate change Capability
mitigation and building
adaptation for local
LGUs
Local funding
mechanisms like
Integrated River Basin
Management and
Development Master Plan
Gender Action Plan
PROJECTS
 Objectives Component activities
Alternative To provide Identification of
alternative existing off-farm
Livelihoods livelihood options livelihood
Enhancement for strategies
watershed/river
Project basin Identification of
communities other possible
alternative
livelihood
strategies

Technical Training

Propose livelihood
projects to
specific support
agencies
Strengthening of Womens
Organizations

Objectives Component activities

To promote wider Organize womens
participation of orgs (for those with
women in community none)
activities and Call an assembly of all
decision-making members of the org
Election of officers
Planning of major
activities
Organizational and
Leadership skills
training
Gender Sensitivity Seminars for
Stakeholders

Objectives Component activities

To enhance gender Schedule gender
sensitivity among the sensitivity seminars per
various stakeholders in sector per area
watershed/river basin Conduct gender
management sensitivity seminars per
sector per area
Identify and discuss
gender issues and
concerns
Identify areas for
improvement of gender
sensitivity in the
household, economic
production, and river
basin management
Integrated River Basin
Management and
Development Master Plan
IEC PROJECTS
 Objectives Component
activities
To have IEC materials
stakeholders better production
understand and
have increased
appreciation of
Identification of
having revitalized strategies
river basins
IEC Implementation
To solicit
Project participation in the
implementation of
projects

To make
stakeholders aware
of their
responsibilities and
accountabilities,
and know how
they can help in
protecting and
Strategies and
Interpersonal and Group
Approaches
Communication
Seminars, Trainings, Forums,
Community Briefings
Administrative
Communication Channels
Memoranda, Circulars,
Administrative Orders,
Official Letters (hard copy
and electronic)
Mass Media Channels
IEC Strategies and
Approaches
Collateral Printed IEC Materials
Brochures, Leaflets, Flyers, Posters,
Streamers
Promotional Materials
Caps, pens, hand towels, etc
Special Events
Tree planting, Fun run, Project
Launching, etc
IEC Core Messages
Environmental policies and LGU Resolutions
Health and environmental risks of water
pollution
Protection and conservation of the rivers and
forests
Climate change and disaster risk management
Sustainability of biodiversity
Water as important resource
All project activities to create public awareness
Others
IEC SPECIAL FEATURES
Knowledge Management
Existing climate change adaptation technologies
Pool of climate change adaptation experts in
Cebu and in the entire Region 7;
Lessons learned, best practices templates,
publications and multimedia-related information
materials;
Lessons learned (e.g., to do during drought, to do
during la nia, to do during other climate
change-related disasters); and
Communities of Practice (experts group, LGUs,
farmers, fisher folk, etc.)
Integrated River
Basin Management
and Development
Master Planof
Summary
costs and
financing options
for the various
projects
 Implemen Cost
Project Location ting Millon Financing Options
Organizati pesos
on
Rainwater roof 4 LGUs & 4.160 Local Public Finance
harvesting at LGU watershed industry (Uplands), Private Sector
and business s Financing
Small to medium 3 MCWD 5,500 Capitalized Construction Costs
dams for water watershed and LGU in Water Fees, Private Public
supply s Partnership, National
Government Finance
Gabion dams for 4 LGUs & 24 Water Fees, Local Public
sediment and water watershed MCWD in Finance
retention s coastal
Well head protection 4 MCWD Water Fees
watershed &DENR
Rehabilitation of Cebu City MCWD, 105 Local Public Finance, Water
Buhisan Dam LGU and Fees
DENR
Groundwater Coastal MCWD, 1,446 MCWD Internal Financing,
development through LGU Local Public Finance, Public
wells Private Partnership
Update of Modeling Coastal MCWD 1 Public Private Partnership
for Groundwater and
Academe
Hydrologic Coastal DENR, 4.4 Public Private Partnership
Monitoring of +3 Academe
urban/coastal watershed & LGU
watershed s
 Cost
Implementing Million pesos
Project Location Organization Financing Options
4 Watersheds LGUs 20 Public Private
Community Forest Management Partnerships, Commercial
Project Sales
Integrated Watershed Protection 4 Watersheds DENR 50 Raw Water and
and Rehabilitation Environmental Charges in
Water Fees, National
Public Finance
Livelihood Generation Project 4 Watersheds DENR 62 Environmental Charges in
Water Fees, Public Private
Partnerships
Forest Production Development 4 Watersheds PPA 2 Public Private
Project Partnerships
Feasibility Study of Establishing Basin wide PPA 6 National Public Finance
agro-industrial zones
Watershed Management Planning 4 Watersheds DENR 17 Water Fees
Project
Policy and Institutional Reforms Basin wide DENR 3 National Public Finance
Project
Harmonization of Tenurial Basin wide DENR 50 National Public Finance
Instruments
Capability Enhancement for 4 Watersheds DENR 20 National Public Finance
Watershed Management
Disaster Risk Reduction 4 Watersheds LGUs 30 Local Public Finance
Management
 Implementing Cost Financing Options
Project Location Organization Million
pesos

Water Quality Management Basin wide DENR and LGUs 20 National Public Finance
Project

Solid Waste Management Basin wide DENR and LGUs 20 National and Local Public
Planning and Finance
Implementation

Local Climate Change Action LGUs LGUs 20 Local Public Finance

Plan

Capability Building of Basin Basin wide DENR 40 National Public Finance

Organizations

Contingent Valuation Basin Wide Academe 5 Private Sector

Studies

Gender Action Plan Basin wide Private Public Partnerships

IEC Strategies Basin wide Private Public Partnerships

 Cost
Implemen milli Financing Options
Project Locatio ting on
n Organizat pes
ion os
Flood Hazard 4 LGU, Local Public Finance, Environmental
Mitigation Project wastershe PAGASA, Charges
ds DENR
Drainage Master 4 LGU and 40 Local Public Finance
planning watershed NAMRIA
s
Local Climate Basin wide LGU Local Public Finance
adaptation
planning
River Management 4 LGU, DENR, 20 Public Private Partnership
Planning Project watershed Academe
s
Assessment of Impacts on the Poor

Various water demand/use in the area are

met
Sewerage and drainage system improved
Solid waste management improved
Socio-economic conditions improved
Improved efficiency of river system to
convey flood water
Reduced damage of properties and loss of
lives
Involvement of the various sectors in
addressing the concerns for watersheds
Public awareness and behavior change
Gender sensitivity and awareness
Women empowerment
Slide master