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    Wood Joints 2

    Uploaded by

    Pau Umali
    Here are the solutions: 1. 2" x 6" x 12' Bd ft = 2 x 6 x 12 / 12 = 2 x 6 = 12 bd ft 2. 4" x 4" x 18' Bd ft = 4 x 4 x 18 / 12 = 4 x 4 x 1.5 = 24 bd ft

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Wood Joints 2

    Uploaded by

    Pau Umali
    101 views20 pages
    Here are the solutions: 1. 2" x 6" x 12' Bd ft = 2 x 6 x 12 / 12 = 2 x 6 = 12 bd ft 2. 4" x 4" x 18' Bd ft = 4 x 4 x 18 / 12 = 4 x 4 x 1.5 = 24 bd ft

    Original Title

    WOOD JOINTS 2.pptx

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Here are the solutions: 1. 2" x 6" x 12' Bd ft = 2 x 6 x 12 / 12 = 2 x 6 = 12 bd ft 2. 4" x 4" x 18' Bd ft = 4 x 4 x 18 / 12 = 4 x 4 x 1.5 = 24 bd ft

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    101 views20 pages

    Wood Joints 2

    Uploaded by

    Pau Umali
    Here are the solutions: 1. 2" x 6" x 12' Bd ft = 2 x 6 x 12 / 12 = 2 x 6 = 12 bd ft 2. 4" x 4" x 18' Bd ft = 4 x 4 x 18 / 12 = 4 x 4 x 1.5 = 24 bd ft

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 20

    “United we stand,

    Divided we fall”
    JOINT

     means the union of two or


    more smooth or even
    surfaces, admitting two or
    more pieces of timber to a
    close fitting or junction
    JOINERY

     is the art of joint making.


    It may include fastening
    and or shaping the
    pieces of wood so they
    fit together neatly and
    securely.
    SIX GROUPS OF JOINTS

    1. T joints- One piece joined at right


    angles to the face or edge of another
    forming a T-shape
    2. L joints- Two pieces joined to form a
    corner
    3. X joints- The pieces crossed over or
    fixed into each other to form a cross.
    4. Edge-to-edge joints- edges that are
    joined to produce wide surfaces. It is
    used for top of tables, chairs, desks and
    other furniture needing large surface

    5. Lengthening joints- two pieces


    joined end to end

    6. Three-way joints- two pieces of


    wood joined; (e.g. A chair leg and rails)
    BUTT JOINT
     the end one piece is fastened to the
    surface or edge of the other
    LAP JOINT
     It is made when two pieces of wood must
    cross and both pieces of wood are notched
    and fitted together
    RABBET JOINT
     The first piece fits into a channel cut
    across the end or edge of the second
    piece.
    DADO JOINT
     Is good for shelves, steps, bookcases,
    chests and other types of cabinets.
    MITER JOINT
     The corners are cut at an angle usually
    45 degrees & joined to form a right angle
    MORTISE AND TENON
    JOINT
     Is one of the strongest joint. Mortise is a hole
    made partway through the side of one pieces
    of the wood while the Tenon is a tongue-
    shaped to fit mortise at the end of one another.
    DOVETAIL JOINT
     Is used on the corners of the best
    drawers and chairs
    Rubrics for Wood Joints Project

    CITERIA POOR (2-5) FAIR (6-8) GOOD (9-


    10)
    1. CUTS/JOINTS Cuts not square, joints Some minor errors in cut Cuts accurate, joints fit
    do not fit tightly or joint fit tightly

    2. SANDING Light care taken in Minor errors in assembly. No visible errors in


    assembly of the project. Minor evidence of glue assembly. No visible glue
    Some pieces do not fit
    correctly
    3. FINISH Stain is blotchy or Stain is not consistent Stain is even. Finish is
    incomplete. Finish does throughout the project. even with only the
    not cover all of the Finish has minor smallest of imperfections
    wood or has visible imperfections noticeable
    brush marks or bubbles
    4. SAFETY Students neglects to Student is somewhat Works carefully and
    use proper safety careless about work and keeps work area neat and
    equipment and is does not keep area clean clutter free
    careless in the work
    5. CRAFTMANSHIP Project has many Project has few minor Project built to detailed
    errors. errors. Students applied standards. Able to display
    given talent to satisfactory as “Best Works in TLE”
    standards
    MEASURING
    DIMENSION OF WOOD
     Lumbers are sold according to
    their dimensions where
    thickness and width are
    measured in inches and the
    legth is measured in feet
    T” x W” x L’

    T-Thickness
    W-Width
    L-Length
    Prices of lumber sold are based
    on a unit called BOARD FOOT
    means 1”x12”x12”

    Formula:

    T” x W” x L’
    12
    Example: Find the total board foot
    of 5 pieces of 2” x 6” x 14’ lumber.

    Solution:

    Bd. Ft. = 5pcs. X 2 x 6 x 14


    12

    = 70 bd. ft.
    Lumbers maybe sold also in
    metric dimensions. To compute
    the total BOARD METERS in a
    piece of lumber, use the following
    formula:

    Bd. M= Tcm x Wcm x Lm


    100
    Example: Find the total board
    meter of 3 pieces of wood of
    20cm x 20 cm x 4m lumber.
    Solution:

    Bd. M = Tcm x Wcm x Lm


    100
    = 3 pcs.x 20 x 20 x 4
    100

    = 48 Bd.M
    Exercise:
    Directions: Compute the number
    of board feet of lumber with the
    following dimensions.

    1. 2” x 6” x12’
    2. 4” x 4” x 18’

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