Opamp Design
Opamp Design
Opamp Design
Opamp Design
References: “Analog Integrated Circuit Design” by D. Johns and K. Martin
and “Design of Analog CMOS Integrated Circuits” by B. Razavi
All figures in this set of slides are taken from the above books
2
One-Stage Op Amps
3
One-Stage Op Amp in Unity Gain
Configuration
4
Cascode Op Amps
5
Unity Gain One Stage Cascode
6
Folded Cascode Op Amps
7
EECE488 Set 7 - Opamp Design
Folded Cascode Stages
8
Folded Cascode (cont.)
9
Folded Cascode (cont.)
10
Telescopic versus Folded Cascode
11
Example Folded-Cascode Op Amp
12
Single-Ended Output Cascode Op Amps
13
Triple Cascode
14
Output Impedance Enhancement
15
Gain Boosting in Cascode Stage
16
Differential Gain Boosting
SM 17
EECE488 Set 7 - Opamp Design
Differential Gain Boosting
SM 18
EECE488 Set 7 - Opamp Design
Differential Gain Boosting
SM 19
EECE488 Set 7 - Opamp Design
Two-Stage Op Amps
SM 20
EECE488 Set 7 - Opamp Design
Single-Ended Output Two-Stage Op Amp
SM 21
EECE488 Set 7 - Opamp Design
Two-Stage CMOS Opamp
Two-Stage CMOS Opamp Example
23
Gain of the Opamp
24
Gain of the Opamp
25
Frequency Response
26
Frequency Response
27
Frequency Response
28
Frequency Response
29
Slew Rate
30
Slew Rate
31
Slew Rate
32
Systematic Offset Voltage
33
Systematic Offset Voltage
34
N-Channel versus P-Channel Input Stage
35
Feedback and Opamp Compensation
36
Stable and Unstable Systems
37
Time-domain response of a feedback system
38
One-pole system
39
Multi-pole system
40
Phase Margin
41
Phase Margin
42
Phase Margin (Cont.)
43
Phase Margin (Cont.)
44
Phase Margin (Cont.)
45
Frequency Compensation
46
Telescopic Opamp (single-ended) -example
47
Compensation (Cont.)
48
Compensation of a two-stage opamp
49
Compensating Two-Stage Opamps
50
Compensating Two-Stage Opamps
51
Compensating Two-Stage Opamps
52
Design Procedure
53
Design Procedure
54
Design Procedure
55
Process and Temperature Independence
56
Process and Temperature Independence
57
Process and Temperature Independence
58
Stable Transconductance Biasing
59
Stable Transconductance Biasing
60