TEAM MATES

G.VISHNU KUMAR-
(16BCE013)
U.NAVEEN-(16BCE021)
S.THARUN AKHILESH-
(16BCE013)

DESIGN PROJECT
GUIDE
Dr.N.RAMSUNDRAM
CO-GUIDE
Mr.K.R.P.SATHEESKUMAR
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR II.
 ARCHITECTURAL Planning &
Structural Design of Gated
Community
SERIES OF WORKS:
• PLANNING
• ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
• STRUCTURAL DESIGN
• 3d plan using revit
• Walkthrougth using lumion
 SITE DETAILS

AREA OF THE PLOT – 155125 SQ.FT (3.56 ACRE)

NO. OF SITES – 24
NO. OF RESERVED SITES – 5
AREA OF RESERRVED SITE -40.67 CENT
ROAD – 30’ ROAD
BRANCH ROAD – 23’
DRAINAGE – 1.5’ VENT,2’ DEPTH
SLAB DESIGN – SLAB A – MODEL 1

SLAB A

4.88m X 6.09m CONCRETE M20 STEEL Fe500

1) Ratio between Ly and Lx:
Ly/Lx = 6.09/4.88 = 1.24 < 2
The Slab is designed as TWO WAY SLAB WITH FOUR SIDES CONTINUOUS
2) Effective span:( From clause 22.2 (a))
For short span
i) clear span + eff.depth = 4.88+0.23 = 5.11m
ii) clear span + support = 4.88 + 0.125 =5.01m
For long span
clear span + support = 6.09+0.125 = 6.215m
3) Load calculation:
Live load = 3 KN/m2
self weight of slab = 0.15 x 1x 25 = 3.75KN/m
live load for 1 meter = 3KN/m
floor finish = 1KN/m
Total load = 7.75KN/m
Factored load = 1.5 x 7.75 = 11.625KN/m
4) Moment calculation: (page no: 91 , Table 26)
short span
B.M Co efficient αx = 0.034 ( +ve moment)
B.M Co efficient αx = 0.045 ( -ve moment)
BM x,y = BM Co efficient*w*lx2
BMx = 0.034 * 11.625*4.88*4.88 = 9.412 KNm ( +ve moment)
BMx = 0.045 * 11.625*4.88*4.88 = 12.457 KNm ( -ve moment)
 long span
B.M Co efficient αy = 0.024 ( +ve moment)
B.M Co efficient αy = 0.032 ( -ve moment)
BM x,y = BM Co efficient*w*lx2
BMy = 0.024 * 11.625*4.88*4.88 = 6.65 KNm ( +ve moment)
BMy = 0.032 * 11.625*4.88*4.88 = 8.86 KNm ( -ve moment)
5) Depth check:
From Is 456 pg.no: 96
Mu.lim = 0.36*0.46*0.806*b*d^2*fck
d = 68.29 mm < 125mm
Hence safe in depth.
6) Steel Requirement:
Minimum steel area = 180 mm2
short span:
Ast = Mu*0.87 fy*d/ (1-(Ast*fy)/(b*d*fck))
 Ast = 179.50 mm2 < 180 mm2
Ast = 240 mm2
provide 10mmΦ bar @ 300mm c-c @ centre
provide 10mmΦ bar @ 300mm c-c @ support
Long span:
Ast = Mu*0.87 fy*d/ (1-(Ast*fy)/(b*d*fck))
Ast = 125.5 mm2 < 180 mm2
Ast = 168 mm2 < 180 mm2
provide 10mmΦ bar @ 300mm c-c @ centre
provide 10mmΦ bar @ 300mm c-c @ support
7) Shear check: (pg. No: 73)
100Ast /bd = 0.21
τu = Vu/bd = 0.23 Vu= wl/2 = 11.625*5.01/2 = 29.12 KN
τc = 0.28 for mini. (100Ast/bd)
τu < τc
Hence safe in shear
8) Deflection check:
short span/ eff. Depth = 5010/125 =40.08
short span/ eff. Depth < 32*modification factor =32*2 = 64
40.08<64
safe in Deflection.

No Torsion mat is required for interior panel because there is no uplift force on the four edges of
the slab.
SLAB DESIGN – SLAB B – MODEL 1

SLAB B

6.10m X 1.83m CONCRETE M20 STEEL Fe500

1) Ratio between Ly and Lx:
Ly/Lx = 6.10/1.83 = 3.4 < 2
The Slab is designed as ONE WAY SLAB WITH END SPAN
2) Effective span:( From clause 22.2 (a))
For short span
i) clear span + eff.depth = 1.83+0.23 = 2.06m
ii) clear span + support = 1.83 + 0.125 =1.955m
For long span
clear span + support = 6.10+0.125 = 6.215m
3) Load calculation:
Live load = 3 KN/m2
self weight of slab = 0.15 x 1x 25 = 3.75KN/m
live load for 1 meter = 3KN/m
floor finish = 1KN/m
Total load = 7.75KN/m
Factored load = 1.5 x 7.75 = 11.625KN/m
4) Moment calculation: (page no: 36 , Table 12)
short span @ mid span
BM = (Wd L2/12) + (WL L2/10)
BM = 1.505+1.140 = 2.645
Factored Moment = 3.967 KNm
@ support span
BM = (Wd L2/10) + (WL L2/9)
BM = 1.806+1.267 = 3.073
Factored Moment = 4.60 KNm
5) Depth check:
From Is 456 pg.no: 96
Mu.lim = 0.36*0.46*0.806*b*d^2*fck
d = 41.4 mm < 125mm
Hence safe in depth.
6) Steel Requirement:
Minimum steel area = 180 mm2
short span: @ mid span
Ast = Mu*0.87 fy*d/ (1-(Ast*fy)/(b*d*fck))
 Ast = 74.05 mm2 < 180 mm2

provide 10mmΦ bar @ 300mm c-c @ centre

@ support span
Ast = Mu*0.87 fy*d/ (1-(Ast*fy)/(b*d*fck))
Ast = 86.07 mm2 < 180 mm2

provide 10mmΦ bar @ 300mm c-c @ support

7) Distributor steel:
Ast = (0.12/100)*bd
Ast = 180mm2
provide 8mmΦ bar @ 270mm c-c
8) Shear check: (pg. No: 73)
100Ast /bd = 0.21
τu = Vu/bd = 0.0050 Vu= (0.4wd l) + (0.45 wL l)
τc = 0.28 for mini. (100Ast/bd) = 3.705 + 2.63 = 6.335 KN
τu < τc
Hence safe in shear
9) Deflection check:(pg.no:38)
short span/ eff. Depth = 1950/125 =15.6
short span/ eff. Depth < 26*modification factor =26*1.9 = 49.4
15.6<49.4
safe in Deflection.
(or)
d > (span/basic value * modification factor)
125 > ( 1950/26*1.9)
125mm > 39mm
safe in Deflection.
FRAME ANALYSIS
• There are lots of methods for analysing the frame.But the method we
use is substitute frame method
• In this method only a part of the frame is considered for analysis
• The considered part is called critical frame.
LOAD CALCULATION
MOMENT BY SUBSTITUTE FRAME METHOD
SPAN AB
+VE MOMENT = -7.216 KNM
-VE MOMENT = -13.104 KNM
SPAN BC
+VE MOMENT = 64.298 KNM
-VE MOMENT = 83.215 KNM
SPAN CD
+VE MOMENT =-51.14 KNM
-VE MOMENT = -61.99 KNM
SPAN DE
+VE MOMENT = 84.185 KNM
-VE MOMENT = 129.685 KNM
BEAM DESIGN
SPAN BC
BEAM 230 X 400 MM M20 FE 500
MOMENT:
+veMOMENT = 64.298 KNM
-ve MOMENT = 83.215 KNM

STEEL REQUIREMENT:
Ast = Mu*0.87 fy*d/ (1-(Ast*fy)/(b*d*fck))
+ve MOMENT:
Ast = 453.873 mm2 16mm dia bars are used
No. of bars = 3 bars
-ve MOMENT:
Ast = 622.42 mm2 16mm dia bars are used
No. of bars = 4 bars
Shear reinforcement: (pg. No: 73)
NO. OF BARS = 4 BARS
τu = Vu/bd = 1.47 N/mm2 Vu= wl/2 = 51.99*4.878/2 = 126.80 KN
100Ast /bd = 0.93
τc = 0.74 N/mm2
τu > τc
Vus = Vu - τc bd
Vus = 53.487 x 10^3 N Use 8mm dia bars as stirrups
Vus = 0.87 fy Asv d/ Sv
Sv = 260.40 mm
provide 8mm dia bars of 2 legged stirrups @260mm c/c
SPAN AB

SPAN BC
SPAN CD

SPAN DE
COLUMN DESIGN
LOAD CALCULATION
MOMENT ON THE COLUMN
THIS COLUMN IS SUBJECTED TO BIAXIAL BENDING. SO THERE WILL BE
TWO MOMENTS ONE IS ALONG X AXIS AND THE ANOTHER IS ALONG
Y-AXIS.

Mux = 26.537 KNm

Muy = 17.486 KNm
 load on B3 from one floor = 275.37 KN
TOTAL LOAD ON B3 = 2 X 275.37 = 550.74 KN
Use Fe 500 M20 230 x 450
Slenderness ratio check:
L/D =3.048/0.45= 6.773 < 12 short column
L/B =3.048/0.23 =13.252> 12 Long column
ADDITIONAL LONG COLUMN FROM SP 16
May=pueay
(eay/b)13.252 = 0.085+(0.098-0.085)/1 (13.252-13)
eay/b = 0.088
eay= 0.088*0.23
=0.020
May= 550.75*(0.022)
=11.015 KNm
Muy =26.537+11.015
=37.552m
ALONG X AXIS
Pu/fckbD =0.266
Take Fe 500 steel
d’/D = 0.20
Mux/fckbD2= 0.040
From chart 50 of sp -16
P/fck =0.02
P = 0.4%
Asc = P/100 * Bd
Asc =414mm2
Provide 4 Nos of 12mm Ø bars

ALONG Y AXIS
Pu/fckbD =0.266
Muj/fckbD2 =0.018
From chart 48 , P/fck =0.02
P = 0.4%
Asc= 414mm2
Provide 2 Nos of 16mm Ø bars
Lateral ties:
Least dimension of column = 230mm
16d = 256 mm
300mm
Provide 8mm dia bars as Lateral ties @ 230mm c/c.
COLUMN DESIGN
Column 230mm x 450mm
SBC = 250 KN/m2
Pu= 550.75 KN
Fe500 M20
Factored load = 1.5 x 550.75 = 826 KN
Assume S.W. of the footing = 10%
Ultimate B.C = 1.5 X 250 = 375 KN
Take L = 2B
Area of footing = 908.6/375 = 2.42m2
B = 1.5m
L = 2.5m
COLUMN -
D1,F1,A2,B2,D2,D3,F3,
A4,B4,D4,A5,B5,A7,B7
THANK YOU