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Roof Truss Design

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ROOF TRUSS DESIGN

TEKNIK PERAWATAN DAN PERBAIKAN


GEDUNG

Created
by :
Ade Nova (131144002)
Taufiq Prihantoro
(131144025)

Geometry
Structure

Geometry
Structure
Span of Length =
18,54 m
Height = 2,29 m

MATERIAL
PROPERTY

FRAME
PROPERTY

FRAME
PROPERTY

2L65X65X
6

FRAME
PROPERTY

2L75X75X
6

FRAME
PROPERTY
2L60X60X
5

FRAME
PROPERTY
L25X25X3

FRAME
PROPERTY
L60X60X5

FRAME
PROPERTY
L65X65X8

LOAD PATTERN

COMBINATION

1. 1,4D
2. 1,2D + 1,6H + 0,8W
3. 1,2D + 1,3W + 0,5H

LOAD COMBINATION

LOAD COMBINATION
1

LOAD COMBINATION
2

LOAD COMBINATION
3

LOAD COMBINATION
ENVELOPE

SDL
Roof
Weight of roof component = 50 kg/m2
Distance between truss
=6m
Expanse length (L)
= 9,32 m
Total joint (n) = 11
Total Weight = weight component x distance x Length
= 50 kg/m2 x 6 m x 9,32 m x 2 = 5592 kg
Weight per joint = Total weight / n
= 5592 kg / 11 = 508,36 kg 508 kg

Plafond
Weight of plafond component and hanger = (11 + 7) = 18 kg/m2
Distance between truss = 6 m
Expanse length (L)
= 18,54 m
Total joint (n) = 11
Total Weight = weight component x distance x Length
= 18 kg/m2 x 6 m x 18,54 m = 2002.32 kg
Weight per joint = Total weight / n
= 2002.32 kg / 11 = 182,029 kg 182 kg

SDL (Superimposed Dead


Load)

Wind
Press Wind
Horizontal
Minimum pressure of wind = 25 kg/m2
Distance between truss = 6 m
Expanse length (L) = 1,37 m
Total joint (n) = 2
Total Weight = weight component x distance x Length
= 25 kg/m2 x 6 m x 1,37 m = 205.5 kg
Weight per joint = Total weight / n
= 205.5 kg / 2 = 102.75 kg 103 kg

Press Wind
Oblique
Minimum pressure of wind = 25 kg/m2
W
Distance between truss = 6 m
Expanse length (L) = 9,32 m
Cos W
Total joint (n) = 6
`
= 5,61
Total Weight = weight component x distance x Length
= 25 kg/m2 x 6 m x 9,32 m = 1398 kg
Weight per joint = Total weight / 6
Sin W
= 1398 kg / 6 = 233 kg
Horizontal weight = sin W = sin 5,61 x 233 kg = 22,77 kg
Vertical weight = cos W = cos 5,61 x 233 kg = 231,88 kg

PRESS WIND LOAD

SIPPED WIND LOAD

DEFORMATION
ENVELOP
E

ELEMENT
FORCES
Shear 2-2 (kN)

ELEMENT
FORCES
Axial (kN)

ELEMENT
FORCES
Momen 2-2
(kNmm)

CAPACITY
RATION

Masses and
Weights
TABLE: Material List 2 - By Section
Property

ObjectTyp NumPiece TotalLengt TotalWeigh


Section
e
s
h
t
Text
Text
Unitless
m
Kgf
L60.60.5 Frame
10 25.53503
115.24
2L.60.60
.5
Frame
10 18.63199
164.52
L25.25.3 Frame
1
2.286
2.53
L65.65.8 Frame
10 18.54202
142.04
2L75.75.
6
Frame
2
2.7432
36.43
2L65.65.
6
Frame
8 14.68051
167.31

Bill of Quantity
Cost of 1kg steel frame can estimated 1$ or Rp
12.576,00
Total of mass this truss is 628,07 kg
So, total cost of this truss is 628,07 * 12.576= Rp
7.898.608,32

Conclusion

The type of profile that we used are


2L60.60.5
L60.60.5
L25.25.3
L65.65.8
2L75.75.6
2L65.65.6

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