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Next-Generation

Cisco Catalyst
Wireless Access and
SDWAN Architecture
Growing the Cisco Catalyst wireless family and
SD WAN Portfolio

Ashish Dhyani
Associate Technology Consultant
24th Sept 2019
For internal use only

Next-generation Cisco Catalyst wireless access


Ecosystem partnerships with Apple, Samsung, Intel, and Microsoft

Cisco Catalyst 9800 Series Cisco Catalyst 9100


ENCS
Wireless Controllers Access Points
Powered by Cisco IOS® XE Powered by Wi-Fi 6 technology
Open and programmable Superior RF experience

Resilient Secure Intelligent

• Deterministic capacity at scale • Detect encrypted threats with • Enhanced analytics with
Encrypted Traffic Analytics (ETA) Cisco DNA
• Superior battery life for IoT and
mobile devices • Multi-lingual AP with RF • Container support to host IOT
snapshots applications
• Software updates with
minimal disruption • WPA3, Trustworthy systems • Deploy in infrastructure of choice
and cloud of choice

Extending Cisco’s Innovation Beyond


Leadership in RF innovation
intent-based network the Standard
C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Wi-Fi 6: 802.11ax overview

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Experience: Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax)
What is the big deal?

Higher Increase in overall Reduced latency and Improved power


data rates network capacity greater reliability efficiency

• 1024-QAM for up to 9.6 • 3x to 4x more throughput • Scheduled uplink and • Up to 3x better battery life
Gbps per radio and single- than 802.11ac via OFDMA downlink OFDMA for with Target Wake Time
antenna speeds of deterministic “cellular-like” (TWT)
• Up to 4x capacity gain
1.2 Gbps latency, reliability, and QoS
in dense scenarios with • New coding structure and
• 8x8:8SS BSS coloring • Optimized for IoT scale with signaling procedures for
hundreds of devices per AP better transmit and receive
• Enables next-generation • Multiuser MIMO gains
efficiency
4K/8K and AR/VR video on all client types

For more information, see: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/collateral/wireless/white-paper-c11-740788.html


C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Next-generation Cisco Catalyst access points
Ready for next-generation applications and devices

Platform benefits
Cisco® Catalyst® 9100
Increased capacity with Wi-Fi 6 Resiliency
technology • Superior battery life for IoT and mobile devices
• Steady performance in demanding environments

Integrated security
• WPA3, Trustworthy systems
• Multi-lingual AP with RF snapshots

Intelligent
• Analytics for iOS and enhanced Cisco DNA Assurance
• Container support to host IOT applications

Delivering RF Extending Cisco’s Expanding the device


innovations intent-based network ecosystem
C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
So what does Cisco’s Wi-Fi 6 address?
High efficiency wireless = Capacity, Throughput, IoT and security enhancements

High efficiency wireless enhancements

Capacity OFDMA and MU-MIMO UL and DL (Parallel Processing) Up to 4x capacity of .11ac

Spatial Reuse (BSS Coloring), higher data rates w/1024 QAM more performance using a single
Throughput radio and faster throughput with more radio spatial streams (up to 8)

Longer Symbols and Guard Interval, TWT Target Wait Time enhancements for IoT
IOT and Battery Devices

Security WPA3 and Cisco’s Custom RF ASIC

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Resilient

Capacity –
Understanding OFDM
and Why OFDMA matters

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Understanding an OFDM and OFDMA
Both divide into sub-channels (carriers) but OFDMA has more and the concept of Resource Units.

OFDM OFDMA

Spectrum
Analyzer
View

• “OFDM” is divided into Larger subcarriers. But only 1 user can ride the frame at a time over the air.
• “OFDMA” = Can assign individual users to each Resource Unit (RU) = multiple users per frame in the air.

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

All packets big and small get processed MUCH FASTER


Resilient

Capacity – Parallel processing


and handling multiple users
with MU-MIMO
Review of MU-MIMO 802.11acW2
(Wi-Fi 5) and enhancements in (Wi-Fi 6)

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Multi-User MIMO (MU-MIMO) introduced
11ac wave-2
How does it work? Why is it an advantage?
Some folks like to use the analogy of “Hub” and “Switch” SU ver. MU (not exactly accurate) but in MU-MIMO Clients are able to benefit
in the downstream link for higher aggregate throughput by essentially “tuning out” (nulling) portions of the RF to better decode their
traffic reducing interference.

This is Single-User MIMO This is Multi-User MIMO


Up to 1+2SS
1SS + 2SS
Each Frame is sent to one Or up to 1+1+1
client at a time
1SS

1SS

1SS
Multiple Streams to 1 client 1SS
Data can be directed to
Different clients in
Concurrent streams in a
Spatial Streams are limited to The # of receivers on 1+1, 1+1+1 or 1+2
the client any additional radios on the AP stream combination
TxBF
are used for beamforming antenna

Max 3SS
C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
simultaneously
Resilient

Throughput –
BSS coloring and spatial frequency reuse

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
2.4 and 5G high density issues given – limited
channels
2.4 GHz only has 3 non-overlapping channels 5 GHz has more channels - but even 5 GHz channels are reduced
when channel bonding is used but benefit is more capacity.

• The limiting factor in a high density design is typically


co-channel interference “CCI”. With only three non-
overlapping Wi-Fi channels at 2.4 GHz, frequency
reuse is high. Cells using the same channel can be too
close (and this is sometimes unavoidable)
• Wi-Fi CCA is very sensitive, so clients have to back-off Directional antennas and Cisco’s
and wait – Biggest contributor OBSS CCI is high RX-SOP (adjustable squelch) is used today
density clients running too much Tx power. But not dynamic and requires RF experience

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Resilient

IoT – Wi-Fi 6 Enhancements

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
IoT benefits using Wi-Fi 6
More IoT devices coming on line everyday – Strong need for 2.4 GHz
• Superior battery life for IoT and mobile devices – Using target wake time
• Parallel processing for spectrum efficiency MU-MIMO (Uplink and Downlink)
• Small packet aggregation (using OFDMA) for reduced latency
• Longer guard interval for greater range outdoor links
• BSS Coloring helps increase channel reuse
• Better spectrum coexistence with other technologies e.g. Bluetooth, Zigbee

2.4 GHz No longer a junk band – It simply needs to work

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Secure

Detect encrypted threats


with Encrypted Traffic
Analytics (ETA)

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Introducing ETA on the Cisco Catalyst 9800 Series
Encrypted wireless traffic Cisco Stealthwatch®

101010100010101010100000101010101010101010101
111101010101010111100010101001010001001001001
010100100100101000100100011001001001001001001
001001010010010100100101010100010101010100000
101010101010101010101111101010101010111100010
101001010001001001001010100100100101000100100
NetFlow
011001001001001001001001001010010010100100
101010100010101010100000101010101010101010101
Telemetry
111101010101010111100010101001010001001001001
010100100100101000100100011001001001001001001
001001010010010100100010100001010101111010101

Supported on Cisco® Catalyst® 9800 Series Wireless Malware detection and cryptographic
Controllers in centralized wireless deployment compliance on Cisco Stealthwatch

Enhance visibility Shorten time to response Promote compliance Save time and money
C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Access point portfolio
Introducing the new Cisco Catalyst 9100 Series

For all campus types - Deploy in infrastructure of choice

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
New Cisco Catalyst 9100 Series Access Points
Ideal for small to medium-sized deployments Mission critical

Mar Mar Mar


‘19 ‘19 ‘19

Powered by
Cisco RF ASIC
Catalyst 9115 Catalyst 9117 Catalyst 9120
(Wi-Fi 6 certifiable) (Wi-Fi 6 compatible) (Wi-Fi 6 certifiable)
• 4x4 + 4x4 • 8x8 + 4x4 • 4x4 + 4x4
• MU-MIMO, OFDMA • MU-MIMO, OFDMA (only DL) • Cisco RF ASIC for Next gen CleanAir
• Spectrum Intelligence • Spectrum intelligence • Dual 5GHz, HDX
• 1 x 2.5 mGig • 1 x 5 mGig • RF signature capture
• TWT • Non Triggered TWT • IoT ready (Zigbee, Thread)
• Integrated Antenna only • Container support for IOT apps
• 1 x 2.5 mGig
• TWT
Cisco DNA Assurance with Integrated or external
Bluetooth 5 USB
iCAP antenna SKUs
C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Catalyst 9120 Access Point powered by Cisco RF ASIC
Embedded with superior analytics and security for mission critical deployments

Cisco RF ASIC RF Signature


CleanAir
Capture*

Zero-Wait DFS* Offchannel RRM*

Fastlocate w/o
Dual Filter DFS
performance impact*

WIDS/
aWIPS*
Rogue Detection*

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
*Roadmap
Cisco Catalyst 9115

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Cisco Catalyst 9115 Series Access Points:
Next-generation 4x4 802.11ax
• Next-generation 802.11ax access points with 4x4 MIMO with
four spatial streams:
• 4x4:4 on 5 GHz with MU-MIMO and downlink/uplink OFDMA
• 4x4:4 on 2.4 GHz with MU-MIMO and downlink/uplink OFDMA
• Combined data rate of 5.2 Gbps

• Cisco DNA ready


• Analytics enabled with Intelligent Capture
• Built-in BLE radio (Bluetooth 5.0)
• Multigigabit Ethernet (1 Gbps, 2.5 Gbps)
• USB
• Supports up to 500 Wi-Fi devices
• Internal and external antenna options
• Operating temperature 0° to 50°C (32° to 122°F)

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Cisco Catalyst 9117

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Cisco Catalyst 9117 Series Access Points:
Next-generation 8x8 802.11ax
• Next-generation 802.11ax access points with 8x8 MIMO with eight
spatial streams:
• 8x8:8 on 5 GHz with MU-MIMO and downlink OFDMA
• 4x4:4 on 2.4 GHz with MU-MIMO and downlink OFDMA
• Combined data rate of 10.1 Gbps
• Cisco DNA ready
• Analytics enabled with intelligent capture
• Built-in BLE radio (Bluetooth 5.0)
• Multigigabit Ethernet (1 Gbps, 2.5 Gbps, 5 Gbps)
• USB
• Supports up to 500 Wi-Fi devices
• Internal antenna only
• 8x8 pre-standard – Note: Uplink OFDMA not supported

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Cisco Catalyst 9120
Preliminary

C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Cisco Catalyst 9120 Series Access Points:
Next-generation 4x4 + 4x4 802.11ax with Cisco RF
ASIC Radio
• Next-generation 802.11ax access points with 4x4 MIMO with
four spatial streams:
• 4x4:4 on 5 GHz with MU-MIMO and downlink/uplink OFDMA
• 4x4:4 on 2.4 GHz with MU-MIMO and downlink/uplink OFDMA
• Combined data rate of 5.2 Gbps
• Cisco DNA ready
• Cisco RF ASIC w/Next Generation CleanAir and RF Signature
Capture
• Built-in BLE radio (Bluetooth 5.0)
• Multigigabit Ethernet (1 Gbps, 2.5 Gbps)
• USB
• Supports up to 500 Wi-Fi devices
• IoT ready (Zigbee, Thread)
• Internal and external antenna options
• Operating temperature 0° to 50°C (32° to 122°F)
C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
C97-741925-00 © 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

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