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WMCC Assignment 15TH April

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15TH APRIL

WACC & WMCC ASSIGNMENT


PROBLEM 1:
A firm has the following capital structure and after tax costs for the different
sources of funds used:

Source of funds Amount Proportion After –


(%) tax cost
(%)
Debt 1500000 25 5
Preference shares 1200000 20 10
Equity shares 1800000 30 12
Retained 1500000 25 11
earnings
You are required to 6000000
Total compute the WACC.
100  
SOLUTION:
Source of funds Amount Proportio After tax cost WACC
n (%) (%)
Debt 1500000 0.25 0.05 0.0125

Preference shares 1200000 0.20 0.10 0.020


Equity shares 1800000 0.30 0.12 0.036
Retained earnings 1500000 0.25 0.11 0.0275
Total 6000000 1   0.096*100
=9.6%
PROBLEM 2
A firm has the following capital structure and after-tax costs for the different
sources of funds used:
Source of funds Amount Proportion After – tax cost
(%) (%)
Debt 450000 30 7
Preference capital 375000 25 10

Equity capital 675000 45 15


  1500000 100  

a) Calculate the WACC using book value weights.


b)The firm wishes to raise further Rs.600000 for the expansion of the project as below
Assuming that specific costs do not change, compute the weighted marginal cost of
capital .
Debt 300000

Preference capital 150000

Equity capital 150000


SOULTION:
a) Calculation of the WACC using book value weights.

Source of Amount Proportion After – tax cost WACC


funds (%) (%)
Debt 450000 0.30 7 2.1
Preference 375000 0.25 10 2.5
capital
Equity 675000 0.45 15 6.75
capital
  1500000 1   11.35
b)The firm wishes to raise further Rs.600000 for the expansion of the project as below
Assuming that specific costs do not change, computation of the weighted marginal
cost of capital .
Source of funds Amount Propor After – WACC
tion tax cost
(%) (%)
Debt 300000 0.50 7 3.5
Preference capital 150000 0.25 10 2.5
Equity capital 150000 0.25 15 3.75
600000 1 9.75
PROBLEM 3
XYZ Limited has the following book value capital structure:

Particulars (Rs.
Crore)
Equity capital (Rs.10 per share fully paid- 15
up at par)
11% preference capital (Rs.100 per share, 1
fully paid-up at par)
Retained earnings 20
13.5% Debentures of Rs.100 each 10
15% term loan 12.5
The next expected dividend on equity shares per share is Rs.3.60
and the dividend per share is expected to grow at the rate of 7%.
The market price per share is Rs.40.
Preference stock, redeemable after 10years is currently selling at
Rs.75 per share.
Debenture redeemable after six years are selling at Rs.80 per
debenture. Tax rate 50%. Required to calculate weighted average
cost of capital using:
a) Book value proportions
b) Market value proportions
SOLUTION:
Step 1: Calculation of specific cost of specific cost of capital:
A) cost of equity:
Ke = D/MP + g
= 3.60 / 40 + 0.07
= 0.09+ 0.07
= 0.16 * 100 = 16%
B) Cost of retained earning = same as cost of equity
Kr= 16%
C) Cost of redeemable preference share capital:
Kp = 11 + 1/10 (100 – 75)
½ (100+75)
= 11 + 2.5 / 87.5
= 0.1543* 100 = 15.43%
D) After tax cost of redeemable debentures:
Kda = I (1-t) +1/n (R V– NP)
Kda = 13.5 (1-0.50) + 1/6(100-80)
½(100+80) ½ (R V+ NP)
= 0.112*100 = 11.2%
E) cost of term loan:
K = I / NP (1 – t)
= 15/100 (1 -0.50)
= 0.075* 100 = 7.5%
COMPUTATION OF WACC USING BOOK VALUE
WEIGHTS:
SOURCES OF FUNDS Book Proportion Cost Weighted cost
value %
(Rs. In
crores)
Equity capital 15 0. 2564 16% 4.1024
Preference capital 1 0.0171 15.43% 0.2638
(11%)
Retained earnings 20 0.3419 16% 5.4704
Debentures (13.5%) 10 0.1709 11.2% 1.9141
Term loans (15%) 12.5 0. 2137 7.5% 1.6027
58.5 1 WACC 13.35%
COMPUTATION OF WACC USING MARKET VALUE
WEIGHTS:
SOURCES OF MARKET Proportion Cost% Weighted
FUNDS value (Rs. % cost
crores)
Equity capital 60 0.738 16% 11.808
Preference capital 0.75 0.009 15.43% 0.13887
(11%)
Debentures (13.5%) 8 0.098 11.2% 1.0976
Term loans (15%) 12.5 0.15 7.5% 1.125
81.25 1 WACC 14.24%
PROBLEM 4
ABC Ltd. has paid up equity capital 600000 equity shares of Rs.10 each. The
current market price of the shares is Rs.26. during the current year, the
company has declared a dividend of Rs.4 per share. The company has also
previously issue 14% preference shares of Rs.10 each aggregating Rs.30 lakhs
and 13% 50000 debentures of Rs.100 each.
The company corporate tax rate is at 40%, the growth rate of dividends on
equity shares is expected at 6%. In case of preference shares the company has
received only 95% of the face value of shares after deducting issue expenses.
Calculate weighted average cost of capital of the company.
SOLUTION:
Step 1: Calculation of specific cost of specific cost of capital:
A) cost of equity:
Ke = D/MP + g
= 4 / 26 + 0.06
= 0.15+ 0.06
= 0.2138 * 100 = 21.38%
B) Cost of irredeemable preference share capital:
Kp = 4.2
28.5
= 0.1473* 100 = 14.73%
C) After tax cost of irredeemable debentures:
Kda =13 (1-0.40)
= 7.8%
COMPUTATION OF WACC USING BOOK VALUE
WEIGHTS:
SOURCES OF FUNDS Book Proportion Cost Weighted cost
value %
(Rs. In
LAKHS)
Equity capital 60 0.4285 21.38% 9.161
Preference capital 30 0.2142 14.73% 3.1536
(14%)
Debentures (13%) 50 0.3572 7.8% 2.786
140 1 WACC 15.55%

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