Behaviour Change Communication
Behaviour Change Communication
COMMUNICATION
• BCC is an interactive process with communities (as integrated with an overall program)
to develop tailored messages and approaches using a variety of communication
channels to develop positive behaviors; promote and sustain individual, community and
societal behavior change; and maintain appropriate behaviors.
• Behavior change communication (BCC) is the strategic use of communication to promote
positive health outcomes, based on proven theories and models of behavior change.
• BCC employs a systematic process beginning with formative research and behavior
analysis, followed by communication planning, implementation, and monitoring and
evaluation. Audiences are carefully segmented, messages and materials are pre-tested, and
both mass media and interpersonal channels are used to achieve defined behavioral
objectives.
PROCESS OF BEHAVIOUR CHANGE
CRITERIA FOR DEVELOPING BEHAVIOUR CHANGE
COMMUNICATION MESSAGES
Professionally
Service developed, and
Interrelated interrelated to
behavior change
IMPORTANCE OF BCC
• At community-level
BCC AT DIFFERENT • BCC approach stimulates community to take ownership
towards the approach. Additionally, it will also help the
LEVELS community to replicate the positive practices in bigger
level.
• At national level
• BCC will play a significant role in lobbying & advocacy
of certain practices. These approaches will support and
encourage government and other stakeholders to bring a
positive whim among all the citizens for adopting positive
behavioural practices.
GUIDING PRINCIPLES OF BCC
• BCC should be integrated with the goal and objective of the program
• Formative BCC assessments must be carried out while developing BCC messages
• Target population must participate during BCC development
• Key and direct stakeholders need to be involved from the design stage of BCC
• Pre-testing must be done for effective BCC materials
• BCC programs must involve planning for monitoring and evaluation.
• BCC strategies must be positive and action oriented.
STEPS FOR DEVELOPING BCC
DEVELOPMENT OF BCC MESSAGE
• 1. Analysis
• Comprehend the idea of the issues and hindrances to change.
• Tune in to a potential group of spectators, survey existing project approaches, assets,
qualities, and shortcomings and investigate correspondence assets.
• 2. Strategic Design
• Settle on destinations, recognize crowd portions, position the idea for the group of
spectators
• Explain the conduct change model to be utilized, select channels of correspondence,
plan for relational discourse, draw up an activity plan, and structure for assessment.
DEVELOPMENT OF BCC MESSAGE
• User identification
• Community Mobilization: Mass media for making mindfulness for national
projects like adolescent wellbeing, MCH wellbeing administrations, and so
forth.
• Platform: Home visits, gatherings
• Target population: Identify the key target population of the message
• Advancement of healthy behavior messages: MCH, Nutrition, Contraception,
Adolescents, Health, Hygiene, Sanitation, Epidemics, and so on.
LIMITATIONS OF BCC
• Create a demand for information and services: BCC can spur individuals
and communities to demand information on HIV/AIDS and appropriate
services.
• Reduce stigma and discrimination: Communication about HIV prevention
and AIDS mitigation should address stigma and discrimination and attempt to
influence social responses to them .
• Promote services for prevention and care : BCC can promote services for
STIs, intravenous drug users (IDUs), orphans and vulnerable children (OVCs);
voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) for mother-to-child transmission
(MTCT); support groups for PLHA; clinical care for opportunistic infections;
and social and economic support.
THANK YOU