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Body Language

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University Institute of Liberal Arts

and Humanities
Course Name – Communication Skills
Course Code – 21UCH-105
Faculty Name – Ms Neelam Sharma

POSITIVE BODY LANGUAGE DISCOVER . LEARN . EMPOWER


COURSE OBJECTIVES
The Course aims to:
Augment students overall communication and interpersonal skills
1 by making them realize the importance of good oral and written
English Language in professional life.
Enrich their reading capability with special emphasis on expanding
2
vocabulary and grammatical formations.
Build exceptional speaking, reading and writing skills by correcting
3
grammatical errors and pronunciation through practice.
Enhances soft skills by fostering self awareness, confidence and a
4 positive attitude in students’ ability to communicate effectively in
English.

2
COURSE
OUTCOMES • Space for visual (size 24)
On completion, the students are expected to
CO  
Num Title Level
ber
 
Apply non-verbal and soft skills effectively to attain expertise in
CO1 Apply
Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing Skills (LSRW Skills).

 
Apply correct contextual and comprehensible written text and
CO2 Apply
speech in a wide range of communication situations.

Demonstrate linguistic competence while speaking and writing  


CO3 through accuracy in grammar, intonation, pronunciation and Apply
vocabulary.
Evaluate information as critical readers, speakers and writers  
CO4 applying ethics in communication and being sensitive in cross Evaluate
cultural communication.
Create original short compositions, in the form of paragraph  
CO5 writing, business correspondence, blogs etc. using logical livingwithfaith.org
Create
support and argument. 3
Body Language

karenstollznow.com
What is Body Language ?
Body language is non-verbal
communication involving body
movement.
People in the workplace
convey a great deal of
information without even
speaking - through
“Gesturing" , posture,
expressions, etc.

TutorialsPoint.com
Why is Body Language important?

• People remember more of


what they see than what
they hear.
• When verbal and non-verbal
cues contradict one another,
the non-verbal cues are
more likely to be believed.

work-stress-solutions.com
Positive and negative body
language

7
Poll Question-1
How much of language is made up of non-verbal
communication?
1. 10%
2. 38%
3. 52%
4. 76%
5. 93%

8
Non Verbal Communication

tenterdenritcheconhyagroup.weebly.com
Types of Body Language

•KINESICS - Body Movements

•PROXEMICS - Space

•HAPTICS - Touch

•OCULESICS - Eye contact

CyprusMail.co
Kinesics

It is the study of body movements to judge the inner state of


emotions expressed through different parts of the body.
• Posture
• Gesture
• Facial expression
• Eye contact
Posture

www.fabhow.com
www.tutorialspoint.com 12
Gestures
• Notice how you sit, how
you stand, how you use
your hands and legs, what
you do while talking to
someone.
• All these indicate your
Personality!

Manipic.com
The Confident Look

Tcontent.wisestep.com
Stressed and tensed look – A
complete no!

Mediamagnet.com
RocketSwag.com
Istock.com
Smile
• Keep smiling, even in difficult
situations. It costs no money!
Just stretch your facial muscle!
Just give an innocent genuine
smile!
• But beware of the fake smile - it
is very easy to recognize one.

BusyTeacher.com 16
Facial Expression

The face tells a lot about


feelings. When you speak,
more than any other part of
the body, your face will
communicate most clearly
your attitudes, feelings and
emotions..

apa.org
Eye contact

Eyes are so transparent that through


them one sees the soul.”
• Eyes speak information
• Show attention and interest
• Invite and control interaction
• Used for threatening and
influencing others
• Provide feedback during speech
• Reveals attitudes

leadershiparchways.com
Be Aware of Yourself

•What you do might be


interpreted in several ways,
depending on the setting and
who you are talking to.
•Some common
interpretations of body
language are effective ways to
communicate with your body.

shutterstock.com
Poll Question -2
Which of the following will come under Kinesics?
1. Pitch variation
2. Handshake
3. Silence
4. Face expressions

20
Proxemics

• The nonverbal study of


space and distance. It is
embarrassing if the more
we move back the more
the other person comes
forward.
• Let people have their
personal space, don’t
invade. it
BodyLanguageSuccess.com
Territory

Intimate
Touching
6-18”
Personal
Close -1½ to 2½ feet
Far - 2½ to 4 ½ feet

Pediaa.Com
Territory

Social
Close 4-6 feet
Far 7-12 feet
Public
Close - 12-25 feet
Far - 25 feet or greater

Pediaa.Com
Haptics

Body contact : Accidental


Touch : Deliberate
Types of Touch:
• functional
• social
• genial
• passionate

personalityprofiles.org
Oculesics
Each of the eyes depicting
different emotion:
• Happy
• Laughing
• Angry
• Conspiring
• Sad
• Crying

graciousavatar.blogspot.com
25
NON-VERBAL BEHAVIOUR INTERPRETATION

Brisk, erect walk Confidence


Standing with hands on hips Readiness, aggression

Sitting with legs crossed, foot kicking slightly Boredom

Sitting, legs apart Open, relaxed


Arms crossed on chest Defensiveness
Walking with hands in pockets, shoulders
Dejection
hunched
Hand to cheek Evaluation, thinking

Touching, slightly rubbing nose Rejection, doubt, lying

Rubbing the eye Doubt, disbelief

Hands clasped behind back Anger, frustration, apprehension

Locked ankles Apprehension


Head resting in hand, eyes downcast Boredom

Rubbing hands Anticipation

Sitting with hands clasped behind head, legs


Confidence, superiority
crossed

Open palm Sincerity, openness, innocence

Pinching bridge of nose, eyes closed Negative evaluation

Tapping or drumming fingers Impatience

Pointing fingers Authoritative

Patting/fondling hair Lack of self-confidence; insecurity

Tilted head Interest

Stroking chin Trying to make a decision

Looking down, face turned away Disbelief

Biting nails Insecurity, nervousness

Pulling or tugging at ear Indecision


Do’s and the Don'ts

How do I know as to what


I am doing is right or not
……..????
OR
What is my Body
Language like !!!!!

Let us find out

CareerCast.com
Have eye contact, but don’t stare

• If there are several people you


are talking to, give them all
some eye contact to create a
better connection.

• Keeping too much eye-contact


might creep people out.

• Giving no eye-contact might


make you seem insecure. Interesting-facts.com
Nod when they are talking

• Nod once in a while to


signal that you are
listening.

• Nodding enhances
perceived likeability

mainichi.jp
Don’t cross your arms

•Cross arms might make


you seem defensive or
guarded.

• It shows disagreement

PennEnergy.com
Don’t be afraid to take up some
Space
Taking up space for
example by sitting or
standing with your legs a
bit apart, signals self-
confidence and that you
comfortable in your own
area.

sitestuftsedu.com
Sitting posture
• Sit erect
• Keep your hands still on
your lap
• Don’t cross your legs
• Don’t slouch on the chair
• Sit comfortably

33
Don’t touch your face

It might make you seem


nervous and can be
distracting for the listeners
or the people in the
conversation.

SkillsConverged.com
Keep your head up

•Don’t keep your eyes on the


ground, it might make you
seem insecure and a bit lost.
• Keep your head up straight
and have eye contact.

PortfoliumBlog.com
Keep a good attitude

Last but not the least, keep a


positive, open and relaxed
attitude. How you feel will
come through in your body
language and can make a
major difference.

sitestuftsedu.com
Watch out!

• eye contact
• facial expression
• head movements
• gestures
• postures
• proximity
• body contact
•appearance & physique

ComicsEnglish.com
Poll Question-3
If you cross your arms when talking to someone you are doing
what?
1. Being very rude
2. Putting your body in an open position
3. Putting your body in a defensive position
4. Showing that you are really listening

38
“The Body Never Lies”
• Sample text here (16)

PortfoliumBlog.com
Applications
• Improve body language for a better impression
• Become more influential and effective in communication.
• Good body language and attitude assists to qualify the
interviews.

40
Assessment Pattern
Students are assessed on the basis of the following
parameters:
Content Assessment (7) Fluency of Speech (5) Confidence (3) Quiz (5)

•Relevance of the content •Syntax to be appropriate •Confidence level of •Comprehension of the


•Exemplifying the content •Sentences should be grammatically students concepts
•Adequate length of the accurate •Positive body language- •Quiz will be based on the
content •Paralinguistic aspects to be taken smile, eye-contact, points discussed in the
•Coherence and logic into consideration such as tone, enthusiasm, gestures, presentation
•Consistent flow of thought rhythm, pitch etc posture, etc.
•Creative and original ideas •Pauses to be used appropriately •Speaking without the help
•Monotone to be marked down of any written material
•Intelligible and comprehensible
pronunciation
•Fluency in language- voice clarity
and audibility

41
References

• www.cbsnews.com/pictures/body-language-23-must-know-
moves/
• listverse.com/2007/11/08/25-examples-of-body-language/
• https://leadingpersonality.wordpress.com/.../read-body-
language-signs-and-gestures/
• study.com/academy/lesson/negative-body-language-examples-
signs.html

42
THANK YOU

For queries
Email: communicationskills.uilah@gmail.com

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