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Submitted By:-Ravi Bhushan Shreyak Choudhary

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SUBMITTED BY:-

RAVI BHUSHAN
SHREYAK CHOUDHARY
INTRODUCTION
• The Employee State Insurance Act, 1948,
is a piece of social welfare legislation
enacted primarily with the object of
providing certain benefits to employees in
case of sickness, maternity and
employment injury
The Beginning

• The Employee State Insurance act was


promulgated by the Parliament of India in the
year 1948.
• To begin with the ESI scheme was initially
launched on 2 February 1952 at just two
industrial centers in the country namely kanpur
and Delhi with a total coverage of about 1.20 lac
workers.
Applicability

• To all factories and establishment


employing 20 or more employer

• Every employees drawing wages upto Rs


10,000/- per month
CONTRIBUTION UNDER
ESI ACT,1948
• Employees : 1.75% on total monthly
wages

• Employer : 4.75% on total monthly


wages
Benefits under the Act
Six kinds of benefits are provided under the Act:
•Sickness benefit
•Maternity benefit
•Disablement benefit
•Dependents benefit
•Medical benefit and
•Funeral expenses
Sickness benefit
• Sickness benefit is payable to an insured person in cash,
in the event of sickness resulting in absence from work
and duly certified by an authorised insurable medical
officer/ practitioner.

• The benefit becomes admissible only after an insured


has paid contribution for at least 78 days in a
contribution period of 6 months.

• Payment is to be made by the local office within 7 days


of certificate of sickness at a standard rate, which is not
less than 50% of the wages.
Maternity benefit

•Maternity benefit is payable to insured women in case of


confinement or miscarriage or sickness
• The benefit is normally payable for 12 weeks,
which can be further extended up to 16 weeks on medical
grounds.
• The rate of payment of the benefit is equal to wage
or double the standard sickness benefit rate.
Disablement benefit
• Disablement benefit is payable to insured employees
suffering from physical disablement due to employment
injury or occupation disease.
• Temporary disablement benefit at 70% of the wages is
payable till temporary disablement lasts .
• In case of permanent disablement, the cash benefit is
payable for life. Amount payable is worked out on the
basis of earning capacity determined by a medical
board.
Dependandts benefits
Dependents benefit [family pension] is payable to
dependents of a deceased insured person where
death occurs due to employment or occupational
disease.
•A widow can receive this benefit on a
monthly basis for life or till remarriage.
•Children can receive this benefit till 18
years of age.
Medical benefit
• Full medical facilities for self and dependants are
admissible from day one of entering insurable
employment

• The rate of contribution for superannuated disabled is


Rs 1,220 per annum payable in lump sum at the local
office for availing full medical care for self and spouse.
Funeral expenses

• In case of death of insured employee


,eldest member of family or the person
who actually incurs expenditure on the
funeral of employee, entitled to receive
the payment
• On the death of an insured person subject
to a maximum of a Rs. 2,500 payable
Penal Provisions
1)For employees’ contribution :
Imprisonment for minimum 2
yrs. to maximum 5 yrs. and/or
fine of Rs. 25,000/- .
2) For employer’s contribution :
Imprisonment for minimum 6
monthsto maximum 3 yrs.
and/or fine of Rs. 10,000/- .

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