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    Basic Calculus Week 11

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    Jairus Mallo
    This document provides an overview of integral calculus for trigonometric functions. It begins by listing the basic rules of integration for trigonometric functions like tan(x), cot(x), and csc(x). It then provides 12 examples of calculating integrals of trigonometric functions using trigonometric substitutions and integral properties. The examples cover integrals of combinations of sin, cos, tan, cot, sec, and csc and their powers and arguments. The document concludes by providing an assignment with 8 practice integrals involving trigonometric functions for students to determine.

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    Basic Calculus Week 11

    Uploaded by

    Jairus Mallo
    20 views21 pages
    This document provides an overview of integral calculus for trigonometric functions. It begins by listing the basic rules of integration for trigonometric functions like tan(x), cot(x), and csc(x). It then provides 12 examples of calculating integrals of trigonometric functions using trigonometric substitutions and integral properties. The examples cover integrals of combinations of sin, cos, tan, cot, sec, and csc and their powers and arguments. The document concludes by providing an assignment with 8 practice integrals involving trigonometric functions for students to determine.

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    This document provides an overview of integral calculus for trigonometric functions. It begins by listing the basic rules of integration for trigonometric functions like tan(x), cot(x), and csc(x). It then provides 12 examples of calculating integrals of trigonometric functions using trigonometric substitutions and integral properties. The examples cover integrals of combinations of sin, cos, tan, cot, sec, and csc and their powers and arguments. The document concludes by providing an assignment with 8 practice integrals involving trigonometric functions for students to determine.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    20 views21 pages

    Basic Calculus Week 11

    Uploaded by

    Jairus Mallo
    This document provides an overview of integral calculus for trigonometric functions. It begins by listing the basic rules of integration for trigonometric functions like tan(x), cot(x), and csc(x). It then provides 12 examples of calculating integrals of trigonometric functions using trigonometric substitutions and integral properties. The examples cover integrals of combinations of sin, cos, tan, cot, sec, and csc and their powers and arguments. The document concludes by providing an assignment with 8 practice integrals involving trigonometric functions for students to determine.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 21

    Basic Calculus

    ENGR. OSCAR H. HALAMANI, JR.


    Integral Calculus

    Integration of Trigonometric
    Function
    Basic Rules of Integration:
    Integration of Trigonometric Function

    ∫ f(x) dx F(x) + C

    ∫ tan x dx - ln I cos x I + C ∫ cot x dx


    - ln I csc x I + C
    ∫ csc x dx - ln I csc x + cot x I + C
    EXAMPLE : Determine the integral of the following
    functions.
    1. ∫ 3 cos x dx
    3 ∫ cos x dx
    u=x
    du = dx
    cos u => sin u + C
    3 sin x + C Ans.
    EXAMPLE : Determine the integral of the following
    functions.
    2. ∫ 6 sin 3x dx
    6 ∫ sin 3x dx
    u = 3x
    du = 3 dx
    (1/3) 6 ∫ sin 3x (3) dx
    sin u => - cos u + C
    2 (- cos 3x)
    - 2 cos 3x + C Ans.
    EXAMPLE : Determine the integral of the following
    functions.
    3. ∫ 2 sec 2 (-4x) dx
    2 ∫ sec 2 (-4x) dx
    u = - 4x
    du = - 4 dx
    (-1/4) 2 ∫ sec 2 (-4x) (-4) dx
    sec 2 u => tan u + C
    - 1/2 tan (-4x) + C Ans.
    EXAMPLE : Determine the integral of the following functions.
    4. ∫ - 10 csc 2 (5x + 1) dx
    - 10 ∫ csc 2 (5x + 1) dx
    u = 5x + 1
    du = 5 dx
    (1/5) (- 10) ∫ csc 2 (5x + 1) (5) dx
    csc 2 u => - cot u + C
    - 2 [- cot (5x + 1) ]
    2 cot (5x + 1) + C Ans.
    EXAMPLE : Determine the integral of the following
    functions.
    5. ∫ 12x sec 3x2 tan 3x2 dx
    12 ∫ sec 3x2 tan 3x2 x dx
    u = 3x2
    du = 6x dx
    (1/6) 12 ∫ sec 3x2 tan 3x2 (6) x dx
    sec u tan u => sec u + C
    2 sec 3x2 + C Ans.
    EXAMPLE : Determine the integral of the following
    functions.
    6. ∫ x2 csc x3 cot x3 dx
    ∫ csc x3 cot x3 . x2 dx
    u = x3
    du = 3x2 dx
    (1/3) ∫ csc x3 cot x3 (3) x2 dx
    csc u cot u => - csc u + C
    - 1/3 csc x3 + C Ans.
    EXAMPLE : Determine the integral of the following
    functions.
    7. ∫ 4x3 tan 3x4 dx
    4 ∫ tan 3x4 . x3 dx
    u = 3x4
    du = 12x3 dx
    (1/12) 4 ∫ tan 3x4 . (12) x3 dx
    tan u => - ln I cos u I + C
    tan u => ln I sec u I + C
    - 1/3 ln I cos 3x4 I + C Ans.
    1/3 ln I sec 3x4 I + C Ans.
    EXAMPLE : Determine the integral of the following
    functions.
    8. ∫ 14 cot (-7x + 1) dx
    14 ∫ cot (-7x + 1) dx
    u = - 7x + 1
    du = - 7 dx
    (-1/7) 14 ∫ cot (-7x + 1) . (-7) dx
    cot u => ln I sin u I + C
    cot u => - ln I csc u I + C
    - 2 ln I sin (-7x + 1) I + C Ans.
    2 ln I csc (-7x + 1) I + C Ans.
    EXAMPLE : Determine the integral of the following
    functions.
    9. ∫ 4x sec (2x2 - 5) dx
    4 ∫ sec (2x2 - 5) . x dx
    u = 2x2 - 5
    du = 4x dx
    (1/4) 4 ∫ sec (2x2 - 5) . (4) x dx
    sec u => ln I sec u + tan u I + C
    ln I sec (2x2 - 5) + tan (2x2 - 5) I + C Ans.
    EXAMPLE : Determine the integral of the following functions.
    10. ∫ (4x + 6) csc (x2 + 3x) dx
    ∫ csc (x2 + 3x) . (4x + 6) dx
    u = x2 + 3x
    du = (2x + 3) dx
    2 ∫ csc (x2 + 3x) . (1/2) (4x + 6) dx
    csc u => - ln I csc u + cot u I + C
    csc u => ln I csc u - cot u I + C
    - 2 ln I csc (x2 + 3x) + cot (x2 + 3x) I + C Ans.
    2 ln I csc (x2 + 3x) - cot (x2 + 3x) I + C Ans.
    EXAMPLE : Determine the integral of the following functions.
    11. ∫ 5 cos 5 x sin x dx
    5 ∫ cos 5 x sin x dx
    5 ∫ (cos x) 5 sin x dx
    u = cos x n = 5
    du = - sin x dx
    (-) 5 ∫ cos 5 x . (-) sin x dx
    u n du => u n + 1
    n+1
    - 5 cos 6 x + C Ans.
    6
    EXAMPLE : Determine the integral of the following functions.
    12. ∫ cos 3 2x dx
    ∫ cos 2 2x cos 2x dx
    sin 2 2x + cos 2 2x = 1
    cos 2 2x = 1 - sin 2 2x
    ∫ (1 - sin 2 2x) cos 2x dx
    ∫ cos 2x dx - ∫ sin 2 2x cos 2x dx
    ∫ cos 2x dx - ∫ (sin 2x) 2 cos 2x dx
    u = 2x u = sin 2x n = 2
    du = 2 dx du = 2 cos 2x dx
    ∫ cos 2x dx - ∫ sin 2 2x cos 2x dx
    ∫ cos 2x dx - ∫ (sin 2x) 2 cos 2x dx
    u = 2x u = sin 2x n = 2
    du = 2 dx du = 2 cos 2x dx
    (1/2) ∫ cos 2x . (2) dx - (1/2) ∫ sin 2 2x . (2) cos 2x dx
    cos x => sin x + C u n du => u n + 1
    n+1
    1/2 sin 2x - 1/2 (sin 2x) 2+1
    2+1
    1/2 sin 2x - (sin 2x)3 + C Ans.
    6
    Is there any Question?
    What’s Next?

    Integration Exponential
    Functions
    Assignment On Integral of Trigonometric Functions:
    Determine the integral of the ff. functions.
    1. ∫ - 10 sin 5x dx
    2. ∫ 4 x cos x2 dx
    3. ∫ sec 2 (3x + 7) dx
    4.∫ (x+2) csc 2 (x2 + 4x - 11) dx
    5. ∫ 12 csc (-6x) cot (-6x) dx
    6. ∫ 2 x3 cot x4 dx
    7. ∫ x4 sec (x5 - 9) dx
    8. ∫ tan 3 x dx

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